MBA 704 EXAM 6 COMPREHENSIVE STUDY
GUIDE 2026
◉ what group formation theory means that individuals affiliate with
one another because of spatial or geographical proximity.
Answer: propinquity
◉ what group formation theory is formation based on activities,
interactions, and sentiments.
Answer: homan's activity theory
◉ what group formation theory is based on similarity of attitude
toward commonly relevant objects and goals.
Answer: newcomb's balance theory
◉ what group formation theory is based on reward-cost outcomes of
interaction; attraction exists when rewards exceed costs.
Answer: exchange theory
◉ what term is defined as two or more freely interacting individuals
who share norms and goals and have a common identity.
Answer: groups
,◉ what type of group is assigned by organization to accomplish
specific goals.
Answer: formal goals
◉ what two basic functions should formal groups fulfill.
Answer: 1. organizational functions
2. individual functions
◉ what type of group is overriding purpose for meeting is friendship
or common interest.
Answer: informal
◉ what are the 5 stages of group development.
Answer: 1. forming
2. storming
3. norming
4. performing
5. adjourning
◉ what term is the hypothesis that evolutionary development is
marked by isolated episodes of rapid speciation between long
periods of little or no change.
, Answer: punctuated equilibrium
◉ what type of group is issue oriented around a specific purpose.
Answer: coalition
◉ groups must have what in order to have cohesion.
Answer: leadership
◉ what are hackman's 4 rules for group effectiveness.
Answer: 1. set a compelling direction
2. design and enable a group structure
3. provide a supportive context
4. provide expert coaching
◉ what term is expected behaviors for members of the group as a
whole.
Answer: group roles
◉ what are the 5 roles in groups.
Answer: 1. boundary spanner
2. buffer
3. lobbyist
GUIDE 2026
◉ what group formation theory means that individuals affiliate with
one another because of spatial or geographical proximity.
Answer: propinquity
◉ what group formation theory is formation based on activities,
interactions, and sentiments.
Answer: homan's activity theory
◉ what group formation theory is based on similarity of attitude
toward commonly relevant objects and goals.
Answer: newcomb's balance theory
◉ what group formation theory is based on reward-cost outcomes of
interaction; attraction exists when rewards exceed costs.
Answer: exchange theory
◉ what term is defined as two or more freely interacting individuals
who share norms and goals and have a common identity.
Answer: groups
,◉ what type of group is assigned by organization to accomplish
specific goals.
Answer: formal goals
◉ what two basic functions should formal groups fulfill.
Answer: 1. organizational functions
2. individual functions
◉ what type of group is overriding purpose for meeting is friendship
or common interest.
Answer: informal
◉ what are the 5 stages of group development.
Answer: 1. forming
2. storming
3. norming
4. performing
5. adjourning
◉ what term is the hypothesis that evolutionary development is
marked by isolated episodes of rapid speciation between long
periods of little or no change.
, Answer: punctuated equilibrium
◉ what type of group is issue oriented around a specific purpose.
Answer: coalition
◉ groups must have what in order to have cohesion.
Answer: leadership
◉ what are hackman's 4 rules for group effectiveness.
Answer: 1. set a compelling direction
2. design and enable a group structure
3. provide a supportive context
4. provide expert coaching
◉ what term is expected behaviors for members of the group as a
whole.
Answer: group roles
◉ what are the 5 roles in groups.
Answer: 1. boundary spanner
2. buffer
3. lobbyist
