1. Early in the novella, Gregor realizes he has transformed into an insect. From a thematic perspective,
what does this sudden change most strongly highlight?
A. The superiority of human beings over animals
B. The importance of strict adherence to workplace rules
C. The instability of personal identity in a hostile world
D. The power of modern medicine to cure illness
2. Gregor initially worries less about his transformation and more about being late to work. What does
this priority reveal about his relationship to his job?
A. He feels deeply trapped by economic pressure and obligation
B. He views his job as a temporary inconvenience he can easily replace
C. He believes his employer will understand his situation without explanation
D. He secretly hopes to use the transformation as an excuse to quit
3. How does Gregor’s family’s attitude toward him change most significantly over the course of the
novella?
A. They evolve from concern to resentment and desire to be rid of him
B. They shift from indifference to enthusiastic support for his well-being
C. They move from fear to growing respect for his sacrifice
D. They become increasingly curious about his insect nature and ask many questions
4. Grete initially takes on the role of caring for Gregor. What does her early behavior suggest about her
character and her relationship to Gregor?
A. She sees Gregor purely as a scientific curiosity to study
B. She resents Gregor from the start and refuses to help
C. She is motivated by genuine compassion but also influenced by obligation and novelty
D. She cares for Gregor only because she expects a large inheritance
5. What is the significance of Gregor’s inability to communicate clearly with his family after his
transformation?
A. It shows that Gregor never really loved his family
B. It highlights the breakdown of language as a tool of social connection
C. It proves that insects are biologically incapable of thought
D. It emphasizes that his family is not intelligent enough to understand him
6. The presence of the three lodgers in the family’s apartment late in the story serves what primary
narrative function?