Ch 47 Potter and Perry Bowel Elimination
Exam Questions and Answers with Verified
Solutions | Latest Updated 2026
enema an instillation of a solution into the rectum
and
sigmoid colon to stimulate defecation
12 factors that can influence bowel a. Age
elimination b. Diet
c. Fluid intake
d. Physical activity
e. Psychological factors
f. Personal habits
g. Position during defecation
h. Pain
i. Pregnancy
j. Surgery and anesthesia
k. Medications
l. Diagnostic tests
What is the primary reason for Used most commonly for immediate relief
administering an enema? What of
are constipation, emptying bowels before
additional reasons? surgery and
the beginning of bowel training
, List the physiological factors normal GI tract function, sensory
essential to bowel function and awareness of
defecation. rectal distention and rectal content,
voluntary
sphincter control and adequate rectal
capacity and
compliance.
Tap water enema Exerts an osmotic pressure lower than that
fluid in
the interstitial space. after infusion into the
colon
tap water escapes from the bowel lumen
into the
interstitial spaces. the net movement of
water is
low. helps distend intestines, increase
peristalsis
and soften stool before significant amount
of fluid
is absorbed
Tap water enema should not be done more than 3 times
contraindications can cause water toxicity
circulatory overload and fluid electrolyte
imbalance
_________is the normal position squatting positon
during
defecation
List conditions that may result in hemrrhoids, rectal surgery, anal fissure
painful defecation.
Exam Questions and Answers with Verified
Solutions | Latest Updated 2026
enema an instillation of a solution into the rectum
and
sigmoid colon to stimulate defecation
12 factors that can influence bowel a. Age
elimination b. Diet
c. Fluid intake
d. Physical activity
e. Psychological factors
f. Personal habits
g. Position during defecation
h. Pain
i. Pregnancy
j. Surgery and anesthesia
k. Medications
l. Diagnostic tests
What is the primary reason for Used most commonly for immediate relief
administering an enema? What of
are constipation, emptying bowels before
additional reasons? surgery and
the beginning of bowel training
, List the physiological factors normal GI tract function, sensory
essential to bowel function and awareness of
defecation. rectal distention and rectal content,
voluntary
sphincter control and adequate rectal
capacity and
compliance.
Tap water enema Exerts an osmotic pressure lower than that
fluid in
the interstitial space. after infusion into the
colon
tap water escapes from the bowel lumen
into the
interstitial spaces. the net movement of
water is
low. helps distend intestines, increase
peristalsis
and soften stool before significant amount
of fluid
is absorbed
Tap water enema should not be done more than 3 times
contraindications can cause water toxicity
circulatory overload and fluid electrolyte
imbalance
_________is the normal position squatting positon
during
defecation
List conditions that may result in hemrrhoids, rectal surgery, anal fissure
painful defecation.
