Urinary and Bowel Elimination: Nursing
Assessment and Interventions Exam
Questions and Answers with Verified
Solutions | Latest Updated 2026
What factors influence urinary Growth & development, sociocultural
elimination? factors,
psychological factors, personal habits, fluid
intake,
surgery and anesthesia, disorders of the
urinary
system, diseases in other systems,
medications, and
diagnostic examinations.
How does aging affect urinary Older adults experience a decrease in
elimination? functioning
nephrons, arteriosclerosis, and loss of
bladder
muscle tone.
What is urinary retention? The accumulation of urine due to the
inability of
the bladder to completely empty.
, What are the symptoms of acute Bladder distention, absence of urine
urinary retention? output,
pressure, discomfort, tenderness over the
symphysis pubis, restlessness, and small
volume
voiding.
What is chronic urinary retention? Characterized by frequency, trouble
beginning a
urine stream, weak or interrupted stream,
and a
feeling of urgency even after voiding.
What are common causes of Catheterization, instrumentation, retention,
urinary incontinence, and poor perineal hygiene.
tract infections (UTIs)?
What is the most common E. coli.
pathogen
causing UTIs?
What are the symptoms of a UTI? Bladder spasms, burning with urination,
chills,
dysuria, edema, fever, flank pain,
foul-smelling
urine, and hematuria.
What is the purpose of a To obtain a sterile urine sample for
clean-catch diagnostic
urine specimen? testing.
Assessment and Interventions Exam
Questions and Answers with Verified
Solutions | Latest Updated 2026
What factors influence urinary Growth & development, sociocultural
elimination? factors,
psychological factors, personal habits, fluid
intake,
surgery and anesthesia, disorders of the
urinary
system, diseases in other systems,
medications, and
diagnostic examinations.
How does aging affect urinary Older adults experience a decrease in
elimination? functioning
nephrons, arteriosclerosis, and loss of
bladder
muscle tone.
What is urinary retention? The accumulation of urine due to the
inability of
the bladder to completely empty.
, What are the symptoms of acute Bladder distention, absence of urine
urinary retention? output,
pressure, discomfort, tenderness over the
symphysis pubis, restlessness, and small
volume
voiding.
What is chronic urinary retention? Characterized by frequency, trouble
beginning a
urine stream, weak or interrupted stream,
and a
feeling of urgency even after voiding.
What are common causes of Catheterization, instrumentation, retention,
urinary incontinence, and poor perineal hygiene.
tract infections (UTIs)?
What is the most common E. coli.
pathogen
causing UTIs?
What are the symptoms of a UTI? Bladder spasms, burning with urination,
chills,
dysuria, edema, fever, flank pain,
foul-smelling
urine, and hematuria.
What is the purpose of a To obtain a sterile urine sample for
clean-catch diagnostic
urine specimen? testing.
