Health and Social care level 2 unit 1 revision for exam with Correct Answers
contentment - ansstate when infants and children feel happy with their environment and the way they are
being cared for
cooperative play - ansfrom 3 years upwards children play together
creative thinking/ abstract thought - ansuse of imagination
emotional development - ansdescribes how people develop their identity and cope with feelings
expected life event examples - ansstarting school, getting married, having children
Female signs of puberty - ansBreasts grow, hips widen, menstruation begins (periods)
fine motor skills - ansthe skills acquired to control and coordinate small muscles e.g. hands, fingers and toes
gender role - ansthe role and responsibilities determined by a persons gender
genetic inheritance - ansthe genes a person inherits from their parents
Gross motor skills - ansthe skills acquired to control and coordinate large muscles, e.g. legs arms and torso
in P.I.E.S, the E stands for? - ansemotional development
in P.I.E.S, the I stands for? - ansintellectual development
in P.I.E.S, the P stands for? - ansphysical development
,in P.I.E.S, the S stands for? - anssocial development
intellectual development - ansall about learning. It is about how individuals organise their minds, ideas and
thoughts to make sense of the world they live in. ... Children learn through the other areas of development .
Physical development - through the senses by touching, tasting, listening and playing.
Male signs of puberty - ansmuscles strengthen, voice breaks, facial hair appears, testes produce sperm
memory/recall - ansstoring of information in the brain
menopause - ansThe end of mentruation (periods) in women in middle adulthood
menstruation - ansmonthly discharge of unfertilised eggs and womb lining in girls
ovulation - ansmonthly release of eggs (ova) from a girls ovaries
parallel play - ansfrom 2 to 3 years children play alongside each other but are absorbed in their own game/toy
physical development - ansdescribes changes and growth patterns in small and large muscles in the body that
happen throughout life
Primary sexual characteristics - ansovulation in girls, production of sperm in boys
problem solving - ansusing logic to think through problems, come up with new ideas and predict what might
happen
puberty - ansthe period during which adolescents reach sexual maturity and become capable of reproduction.
,redundancy - answhen a person is no longer in employment through no fault of their own but due to a
companies inability to pay them or continue to trade
resilience - ansa persons ability to come to terms with, and adapt to life events
respite care - anstemporary institutional care of a sick, elderly, or disabled person, providing relief for their
usual carer.
secondary sexual characteristics - ansdevelopment of breasts for girls, growth of pubic hair for boys
self esteem - anshow good or bad an individual feels about themselves.
self image - ansHow individuals see themselves or how they think
others see them
social development - ansdescribes how people develop friendships and relationships
solitary play - ansbirth to 2 years, infants playing alone
unexpected life event examples - anslife changing accident, divorce.4 principles of growth - ansGrowth rates
are not constant
Different parts of the body grow at different rates
Growth rates vary between children
Boys grow faster than girls
age range of adolescence - ans9-18 years
, Age range of birth and infancy life stage - ans0-2 years
Age range of Early adulthood ? - ans19-45 years old
Age range of early childhood life stage - ans3-8 years
Age range of later adulthood - ans65+
Age range of middle adulthood - ans45-65 years old
development - ansThe complex changes including increase in skills abilities and capabilities
female primary sex characteristics - ansUterus enlargers and vagina lengthens
Ovaries begin to release eggs
Menstrual cycle begins
female secondary sex characteristics - ansBreasts develop,
hair grows in armpits and pubic area
Redistribution of body fat causing hips to widen
Give an example of a predictable event? - ansStarting school
Give an example of an unpredictable event - ansDivorce, homelessness
Give examples of nature? - ansEye colour, skin colour, hair colour
Give examples of nurture? - ansFaith, culture, morals , poverty
contentment - ansstate when infants and children feel happy with their environment and the way they are
being cared for
cooperative play - ansfrom 3 years upwards children play together
creative thinking/ abstract thought - ansuse of imagination
emotional development - ansdescribes how people develop their identity and cope with feelings
expected life event examples - ansstarting school, getting married, having children
Female signs of puberty - ansBreasts grow, hips widen, menstruation begins (periods)
fine motor skills - ansthe skills acquired to control and coordinate small muscles e.g. hands, fingers and toes
gender role - ansthe role and responsibilities determined by a persons gender
genetic inheritance - ansthe genes a person inherits from their parents
Gross motor skills - ansthe skills acquired to control and coordinate large muscles, e.g. legs arms and torso
in P.I.E.S, the E stands for? - ansemotional development
in P.I.E.S, the I stands for? - ansintellectual development
in P.I.E.S, the P stands for? - ansphysical development
,in P.I.E.S, the S stands for? - anssocial development
intellectual development - ansall about learning. It is about how individuals organise their minds, ideas and
thoughts to make sense of the world they live in. ... Children learn through the other areas of development .
Physical development - through the senses by touching, tasting, listening and playing.
Male signs of puberty - ansmuscles strengthen, voice breaks, facial hair appears, testes produce sperm
memory/recall - ansstoring of information in the brain
menopause - ansThe end of mentruation (periods) in women in middle adulthood
menstruation - ansmonthly discharge of unfertilised eggs and womb lining in girls
ovulation - ansmonthly release of eggs (ova) from a girls ovaries
parallel play - ansfrom 2 to 3 years children play alongside each other but are absorbed in their own game/toy
physical development - ansdescribes changes and growth patterns in small and large muscles in the body that
happen throughout life
Primary sexual characteristics - ansovulation in girls, production of sperm in boys
problem solving - ansusing logic to think through problems, come up with new ideas and predict what might
happen
puberty - ansthe period during which adolescents reach sexual maturity and become capable of reproduction.
,redundancy - answhen a person is no longer in employment through no fault of their own but due to a
companies inability to pay them or continue to trade
resilience - ansa persons ability to come to terms with, and adapt to life events
respite care - anstemporary institutional care of a sick, elderly, or disabled person, providing relief for their
usual carer.
secondary sexual characteristics - ansdevelopment of breasts for girls, growth of pubic hair for boys
self esteem - anshow good or bad an individual feels about themselves.
self image - ansHow individuals see themselves or how they think
others see them
social development - ansdescribes how people develop friendships and relationships
solitary play - ansbirth to 2 years, infants playing alone
unexpected life event examples - anslife changing accident, divorce.4 principles of growth - ansGrowth rates
are not constant
Different parts of the body grow at different rates
Growth rates vary between children
Boys grow faster than girls
age range of adolescence - ans9-18 years
, Age range of birth and infancy life stage - ans0-2 years
Age range of Early adulthood ? - ans19-45 years old
Age range of early childhood life stage - ans3-8 years
Age range of later adulthood - ans65+
Age range of middle adulthood - ans45-65 years old
development - ansThe complex changes including increase in skills abilities and capabilities
female primary sex characteristics - ansUterus enlargers and vagina lengthens
Ovaries begin to release eggs
Menstrual cycle begins
female secondary sex characteristics - ansBreasts develop,
hair grows in armpits and pubic area
Redistribution of body fat causing hips to widen
Give an example of a predictable event? - ansStarting school
Give an example of an unpredictable event - ansDivorce, homelessness
Give examples of nature? - ansEye colour, skin colour, hair colour
Give examples of nurture? - ansFaith, culture, morals , poverty
