In the context of the history of psychology, which of the following is true of the Frenchman Philippe
Pinel? - Answers He was the first major proponent of humane therapies
In the context of psychology, which of the following is a major difference between scientists and
philosophers? - Answers Philosophers do not collect data to test their ideas.
____conducted some of the earliest research in perception and laid the groundwork for what later
became known as psychophysics. - Answers Ernst Weber
Philippe primarily focuses on improving the athletic performance of his patients through techniques
such as relaxation and visualization. This implies that Philippe is mostly likely a(n) - Answers sports
psychologist
What modern view of psychological disorders developed at the end of the 1800s? - Answers
Psychological disorders are a form of illness that should be diagnosed and treated.
Cognitive science focuses on the scientific study of - Answers thought
Which of the following early approaches to psychology focused on why and how people think and
feel? - Answers Functionalism
Psychology is most accurately defined as the - Answers scientific study of thought and behavior
Helen Mayberg stumbled on a surprising and counterintuitive discovery; she found that - Answers a
particular part of the brain is overactive in depressed people
Givanni conducts research on prejudice and racism to understand how people of one group perceive
and treat in other groups. This indicates that Giovanni is most likely a student of - Answers social
psychology
Jason is a psychologist. He is actively researching the interactions of people on social networking sites.
Jason is most interested in finding out whether a person can get addicted to social networking sites
and if such interactions can become dangerous to those involved> jason is mostl likely to be a ___
psychologist. - Answers clinical
Psychology gained its independence from philosophy when researchers started to examine and test
human sensations and perception using - Answers scientific methods
Which of the following topics is most likely to be studied by a developmental psychologist? - Answers
What is the effect of gender on interest and participation in social networking sites?
Dr. Hansen is conducting a study to understand whether or not ones level of extraversion stays the
same from infancy to adulthood. She is most likely a - Answers personality psychologist
For which of the following reasons is ancient Greece significant in the history of psychology? -
Answers The foundations for psychology as a science can be traced to ancient Greece
By the 1980s, cognitive science combined many disciplines in addition to psychology. Which of the
following is one of these discipline? - Answers Anthropology
In the context of psychological perspectives, which of the following is true according to the
evolutionary perspective? - Answers Changes in human behavior take place by natural and sexual
selection.
Which of the following statements is true of psychology? - Answers Is is a core science, along with
medicine, physics, and math
The brains of people and animals reared in richly stimulating environments differ from the brains of
people reared in understimulating, neglectful, or abusive environments. This happens because -
Answers environmental forces work along with genetic forces to shape who we are
Dr. Hennessy believes that psychologists should analyze only human conduct that can be observed,
not ideas, thoughts, feelings, or motives. He is most likely a strict - Answers behaviorist psychologist
___ treat and assess relatively healthy people and assist them with career and vocational interests. -
Answers Counseling psychologists
Some of the thinking in the new cognitive movement was based on a book by the British psychologist
Frederick Bartlett (1886-1969). Which of the following statements most accurately reflects the views
of Frederick Bartlett? - Answers Memory is not an objective and accurate representation of events
but rather a highly personal reconstruction based on one's own beliefs, ideas, and point of view
Who is considered the founder of American psychology? - Answers William James
Which of the following types of psychologists is mostly to conduct a research on how reasoning skills
or emotional skills change with age? - Answers Developmental psychologists