CPT NASM Questions and Answers
Updated 2026
TheMhumanMbodyMisMuniquelyMdesignedMtoMrespondMtoMstressMand,MifMnecessary,Mmak
eMchangesMtoMmaintainMoptimalMhealthMandMphysiologicalMfunctioning.MWhatMisMthisMp
rocessMcalled?M-MAnswerMTheMcorrectManswerMis:MHomeostasis
WhichMstatementMaboutMcancerMisMmostMaccurate?M-
MAnswerMCellsMinMtheMbodyMgrowMabnormally.
WhatMadviceMwouldMenableMaMclientMtoMbreatheMproperly?M-
MAnswerMSitMuprightMandMslowlyMbreatheMinMthroughMyourMnoseMwhileMallowingMyour
MstomachMtoMexpand.
IfMsomeoneMwereMperformingMrepeatedMsprintsMwithMeachMsprintMlastingMbetweenM30M
andM90Mseconds,MwhichMenergyMsystemMwouldMbeMcontributingMtheMmostMtoMATPMpr
oductionMduringMthisMactivity?M-MAnswerMGlycolysis
WhenMaMclient'sMheartMrateMisMraisedMduringMcardioMactivities,MthisMisMbeingMcausedM
byMwhichMsystem?M-MAnswerMSympatheticMnervousMsystem
WhatMsurroundsMtheMskeletalMmusclesMandMconnectsMthemMtoMotherMsurroundingMmusc
les?M-MAnswerMFascia
WhatMtypeMofMinputMmayMprovideMaMrunnerMwithMaMcueMtoMcontractMtheMevertorM
musclesMtoMavoidManMinversionMinjury?M-MAnswerMProprioception
WhatMisMitMcalledMwhenMaMligamentMisMoverstretchedMorMtorn?M-MAnswerMAMsprain
WhatMisMtheMcorrectMorderMofMfascia,MstartingMwithMtheMmostMsuperficial?M-
MAnswerMepimysium,Mperimysium,Mendomysium
WhichMofMtheMfollowingMmuscleMgroupsMworkMeccentricallyMinMtheMsagittalMplaneMduri
ngMtheMloweringMphaseMofMtheMsquat?M-MAnswerMQuadriceps
,WhichMofMtheMfollowingMproteinMstructuresMisMimportantMforMmuscularMcontractionsMby
MprovidingMaMbindingMsite?M-MAnswerMTroponin
ImprovedMperformanceMduringMaMplyometricMjumpMisMdependentMuponMwhichMofMtheM
following?M-MAnswerMRapidMamortizationMphase
WhatMisMtheMconceptMusedMtoMdescribeMtheMactionMofMmusclesMthatMhaveMtheMabilit
yMtoMcontractMautomaticallyMinManticipationMofMmovement?M-MAnswerMFeed-forward
WhatManatomicalMheartMstructureMisMreferredMtoMasM"theMpacemakerMofMtheMheart"?M
-MAnswerMsinoatrialMnode
FromMtheMlistMofMassessmentsMprovided,MwhichMshouldMbeMconductedMfirstMtoMpreserv
eMitsMvalidity?M-MAnswerMbodyMcomposition
WhichMmusclesMareMtypicallyMunderactiveMwhenMtheMfeetMturnMout?M-
MAnswerMAnteriorMandMposteriorMtibialis
WhatMisMtheMprimaryMfunctionMofMtheMglobalMmusclesMofMtheMcore?M-
MAnswerMForceMproductionMduringMdynamicMwhole-bodyMmovements
WhatMisMtheMshortestMtimeMperiodMperMdayMthatMbalanceMtrainingMshouldMbeMconduct
edM3MtimesMperMweekMforM4MweeksMinMorderMtoMimproveMbothMstaticMandMdynamic
MbalanceMabilityMinMchildren?M-MAnswerM10Mminutes
WhichMtermMbestMdescribesMtheMabilityMtoMcontractMmusclesMofMtheMcoreMwithMforce
MinManMeffortMtoMflexMtheMtrunkMduringMaMslowMcontrolledMmovement?M-
MAnswerMcoreMstrength
DuringMwhatMphaseMofMtheMstretch-
shorteningMcycleMisMstoredMelasticMenergyMconvertedMtoMexplosiveMforceMproduction?M-
MAnswerMamortization
WhichMofMtheMfollowingMdoesMnotMmeetMtheMcriteriaMforMexerciseMorMactivityMtoMbe
MconsideredMaerobic?M-MAnswerMTheMexerciseMisMintense.
,WhichMofMtheMfollowingMhasMbeenMusedMspecificallyMasMpartMofMaMprotocolMtoMimpro
veMbalance?M-MAnswerMbiomechanicalMankleMplatformMsystem
WhichMphaseMofMtrainingMwouldMbeMtheMbestMoptionMforMsomeoneMwhoMisMlookingMt
oMimproveMtheirMphysiqueMinMaMwayMsimilarMtoMthatMofMaMbodybuilder?M-
MAnswerMMuscularMDevelopmentMTraining
TheMlengtheningMreactionMisMoftenMseenMwithMwhatMtypeMofMflexibilityMtechnique?M-
MAnswerMstaticMstretching
WhichMsynergistMwouldMassistMtheMupper-
bodyMpectoralMmusclesMtoMenhanceMchestMstabilization,Mstrength,MorMpower?M-
MAnswerMtricepsMbrachii
WhatMareMtheMrecommendedMtrainingMvariablesMforMself-myofascialMrolling?M-
MAnswerM1MtoM3Msets,MholdMeachMtenderMareaMforM30Mseconds
WhichMofMtheMfollowingMmodalitiesMisMtheMleastMlikelyMtoMincreaseMjointMinstability?M-
MAnswerMStrengthMmachines
WhichMisMaMprimaryMadaptationMofMtheMStabilizationMEnduranceMphase?M-
MAnswerMPosturalMalignment
TrainingMpowerMforM2MdaysMbeforeMmovingMonMtoM2MdaysMofMstrengthMtrainingMwoul
dMbeManMexampleMofMwhatMkindMofMperiodization?M-MAnswerMUndulatingMperiodization
CircuitMtrainingMisMbestMdescribedMasMwhat?M-MAnswerMAMfull-
bodyMprogramMthatMincorporatesMhigh-
intensityMaerobicMconditioning,MmuscularMstrength,MandMenduranceMtrainingMmovements
WhatMisMtheMmostMappropriateMglutealMstrengtheningMexerciseMforMaMclientMwithMhype
rtension?M-MAnswerMStandingMcableMhipMextension
WhyMcanMpersonalMtrainersMbeMconsideredMamongMtheMmostMimportantMemployeesMwit
hinMaMhealthMclub?M-
MAnswerMPersonalMtrainersMcomeMinMdirectMcontactMwithMmembersMandMcanMhaveMth
eMgreatestMinfluenceMonMwhetherMmembersMachieveMresults.
, WhatMtermMisMdefinedMasMtheMgenericMmodifiableMfactorsMthatMimpactMbehavior?M-
MAnswerMdeterminants
WhenMitMcomesMtoMexercise,MolderMadultsMfindMwhichMofMtheMfollowingMtoMbeMtheM
mostMmotivating?M-MAnswerMhealthMandMwell-being
CurrentMsportsMnutritionMguidelinesMfromMtheMInternationalMSocietyMofMSportsMNutrition
MrecommendMwhatMrangeMofMproteinMforMmostMexercisingMindividuals?M-
MAnswerM1.4MtoM2.0Mg/kgMofMbodyMweight
WhichMofMtheMfollowingMexercisesMwouldMbeMmostMlikelyMtoMcontributeMtoManMacute
MincreaseMinMtestosteroneMlevels?M-MAnswerMbackMsquat
WhatMisMendMsystolicMvolumeM(ESV)?M-
MAnswerMTheMamountMofMbloodMremainingMinMtheMventricleMafterMcontraction
ApproximatelyMwhatMpercentageMofMtheMhumanMbodyM(inMmaleMandMfemaleMadults)Mis
McompromisedMofMwater?M-MAnswerM0.6
BeforeMaminoMacidsMcanMbeMusedMtoMmakeMATP,MwhatMprocessMdoMtheyMhaveMtoMg
oMthrough?M-MAnswerMgluconeogenesis
WhichMofMtheMfollowingMmuscleMgroupsMworkMbothMeccentricallyMandMconcentricallyMin
MtheMsagittalMplaneMduringMaMsquat?M-MAnswerMQuadriceps
OveractiveMhipMflexorsMmayMleadMtoMwhichMofMtheMfollowingMposturalMcompensations?
M-MAnswerMAnteriorMtiltingMofMtheMpelvisMandManMincreasedMlow-backMarch
WhichMvitaminMisMtheMmostMtransient?M-MAnswerMVitaminMC
WhatMstructureMinMtheMheartMtransfersMtheMelectricalMsignalMfromMtheMsinoatrialM(SA)
MnodeMtoMtheMatrioventricularM(AV)Mnode?M-MAnswerMInternodalMpathway
Updated 2026
TheMhumanMbodyMisMuniquelyMdesignedMtoMrespondMtoMstressMand,MifMnecessary,Mmak
eMchangesMtoMmaintainMoptimalMhealthMandMphysiologicalMfunctioning.MWhatMisMthisMp
rocessMcalled?M-MAnswerMTheMcorrectManswerMis:MHomeostasis
WhichMstatementMaboutMcancerMisMmostMaccurate?M-
MAnswerMCellsMinMtheMbodyMgrowMabnormally.
WhatMadviceMwouldMenableMaMclientMtoMbreatheMproperly?M-
MAnswerMSitMuprightMandMslowlyMbreatheMinMthroughMyourMnoseMwhileMallowingMyour
MstomachMtoMexpand.
IfMsomeoneMwereMperformingMrepeatedMsprintsMwithMeachMsprintMlastingMbetweenM30M
andM90Mseconds,MwhichMenergyMsystemMwouldMbeMcontributingMtheMmostMtoMATPMpr
oductionMduringMthisMactivity?M-MAnswerMGlycolysis
WhenMaMclient'sMheartMrateMisMraisedMduringMcardioMactivities,MthisMisMbeingMcausedM
byMwhichMsystem?M-MAnswerMSympatheticMnervousMsystem
WhatMsurroundsMtheMskeletalMmusclesMandMconnectsMthemMtoMotherMsurroundingMmusc
les?M-MAnswerMFascia
WhatMtypeMofMinputMmayMprovideMaMrunnerMwithMaMcueMtoMcontractMtheMevertorM
musclesMtoMavoidManMinversionMinjury?M-MAnswerMProprioception
WhatMisMitMcalledMwhenMaMligamentMisMoverstretchedMorMtorn?M-MAnswerMAMsprain
WhatMisMtheMcorrectMorderMofMfascia,MstartingMwithMtheMmostMsuperficial?M-
MAnswerMepimysium,Mperimysium,Mendomysium
WhichMofMtheMfollowingMmuscleMgroupsMworkMeccentricallyMinMtheMsagittalMplaneMduri
ngMtheMloweringMphaseMofMtheMsquat?M-MAnswerMQuadriceps
,WhichMofMtheMfollowingMproteinMstructuresMisMimportantMforMmuscularMcontractionsMby
MprovidingMaMbindingMsite?M-MAnswerMTroponin
ImprovedMperformanceMduringMaMplyometricMjumpMisMdependentMuponMwhichMofMtheM
following?M-MAnswerMRapidMamortizationMphase
WhatMisMtheMconceptMusedMtoMdescribeMtheMactionMofMmusclesMthatMhaveMtheMabilit
yMtoMcontractMautomaticallyMinManticipationMofMmovement?M-MAnswerMFeed-forward
WhatManatomicalMheartMstructureMisMreferredMtoMasM"theMpacemakerMofMtheMheart"?M
-MAnswerMsinoatrialMnode
FromMtheMlistMofMassessmentsMprovided,MwhichMshouldMbeMconductedMfirstMtoMpreserv
eMitsMvalidity?M-MAnswerMbodyMcomposition
WhichMmusclesMareMtypicallyMunderactiveMwhenMtheMfeetMturnMout?M-
MAnswerMAnteriorMandMposteriorMtibialis
WhatMisMtheMprimaryMfunctionMofMtheMglobalMmusclesMofMtheMcore?M-
MAnswerMForceMproductionMduringMdynamicMwhole-bodyMmovements
WhatMisMtheMshortestMtimeMperiodMperMdayMthatMbalanceMtrainingMshouldMbeMconduct
edM3MtimesMperMweekMforM4MweeksMinMorderMtoMimproveMbothMstaticMandMdynamic
MbalanceMabilityMinMchildren?M-MAnswerM10Mminutes
WhichMtermMbestMdescribesMtheMabilityMtoMcontractMmusclesMofMtheMcoreMwithMforce
MinManMeffortMtoMflexMtheMtrunkMduringMaMslowMcontrolledMmovement?M-
MAnswerMcoreMstrength
DuringMwhatMphaseMofMtheMstretch-
shorteningMcycleMisMstoredMelasticMenergyMconvertedMtoMexplosiveMforceMproduction?M-
MAnswerMamortization
WhichMofMtheMfollowingMdoesMnotMmeetMtheMcriteriaMforMexerciseMorMactivityMtoMbe
MconsideredMaerobic?M-MAnswerMTheMexerciseMisMintense.
,WhichMofMtheMfollowingMhasMbeenMusedMspecificallyMasMpartMofMaMprotocolMtoMimpro
veMbalance?M-MAnswerMbiomechanicalMankleMplatformMsystem
WhichMphaseMofMtrainingMwouldMbeMtheMbestMoptionMforMsomeoneMwhoMisMlookingMt
oMimproveMtheirMphysiqueMinMaMwayMsimilarMtoMthatMofMaMbodybuilder?M-
MAnswerMMuscularMDevelopmentMTraining
TheMlengtheningMreactionMisMoftenMseenMwithMwhatMtypeMofMflexibilityMtechnique?M-
MAnswerMstaticMstretching
WhichMsynergistMwouldMassistMtheMupper-
bodyMpectoralMmusclesMtoMenhanceMchestMstabilization,Mstrength,MorMpower?M-
MAnswerMtricepsMbrachii
WhatMareMtheMrecommendedMtrainingMvariablesMforMself-myofascialMrolling?M-
MAnswerM1MtoM3Msets,MholdMeachMtenderMareaMforM30Mseconds
WhichMofMtheMfollowingMmodalitiesMisMtheMleastMlikelyMtoMincreaseMjointMinstability?M-
MAnswerMStrengthMmachines
WhichMisMaMprimaryMadaptationMofMtheMStabilizationMEnduranceMphase?M-
MAnswerMPosturalMalignment
TrainingMpowerMforM2MdaysMbeforeMmovingMonMtoM2MdaysMofMstrengthMtrainingMwoul
dMbeManMexampleMofMwhatMkindMofMperiodization?M-MAnswerMUndulatingMperiodization
CircuitMtrainingMisMbestMdescribedMasMwhat?M-MAnswerMAMfull-
bodyMprogramMthatMincorporatesMhigh-
intensityMaerobicMconditioning,MmuscularMstrength,MandMenduranceMtrainingMmovements
WhatMisMtheMmostMappropriateMglutealMstrengtheningMexerciseMforMaMclientMwithMhype
rtension?M-MAnswerMStandingMcableMhipMextension
WhyMcanMpersonalMtrainersMbeMconsideredMamongMtheMmostMimportantMemployeesMwit
hinMaMhealthMclub?M-
MAnswerMPersonalMtrainersMcomeMinMdirectMcontactMwithMmembersMandMcanMhaveMth
eMgreatestMinfluenceMonMwhetherMmembersMachieveMresults.
, WhatMtermMisMdefinedMasMtheMgenericMmodifiableMfactorsMthatMimpactMbehavior?M-
MAnswerMdeterminants
WhenMitMcomesMtoMexercise,MolderMadultsMfindMwhichMofMtheMfollowingMtoMbeMtheM
mostMmotivating?M-MAnswerMhealthMandMwell-being
CurrentMsportsMnutritionMguidelinesMfromMtheMInternationalMSocietyMofMSportsMNutrition
MrecommendMwhatMrangeMofMproteinMforMmostMexercisingMindividuals?M-
MAnswerM1.4MtoM2.0Mg/kgMofMbodyMweight
WhichMofMtheMfollowingMexercisesMwouldMbeMmostMlikelyMtoMcontributeMtoManMacute
MincreaseMinMtestosteroneMlevels?M-MAnswerMbackMsquat
WhatMisMendMsystolicMvolumeM(ESV)?M-
MAnswerMTheMamountMofMbloodMremainingMinMtheMventricleMafterMcontraction
ApproximatelyMwhatMpercentageMofMtheMhumanMbodyM(inMmaleMandMfemaleMadults)Mis
McompromisedMofMwater?M-MAnswerM0.6
BeforeMaminoMacidsMcanMbeMusedMtoMmakeMATP,MwhatMprocessMdoMtheyMhaveMtoMg
oMthrough?M-MAnswerMgluconeogenesis
WhichMofMtheMfollowingMmuscleMgroupsMworkMbothMeccentricallyMandMconcentricallyMin
MtheMsagittalMplaneMduringMaMsquat?M-MAnswerMQuadriceps
OveractiveMhipMflexorsMmayMleadMtoMwhichMofMtheMfollowingMposturalMcompensations?
M-MAnswerMAnteriorMtiltingMofMtheMpelvisMandManMincreasedMlow-backMarch
WhichMvitaminMisMtheMmostMtransient?M-MAnswerMVitaminMC
WhatMstructureMinMtheMheartMtransfersMtheMelectricalMsignalMfromMtheMsinoatrialM(SA)
MnodeMtoMtheMatrioventricularM(AV)Mnode?M-MAnswerMInternodalMpathway