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LEGL 2700 Roessing Test 1 UPDATED ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT Answers

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LEGL 2700 Roessing Test 1 UPDATED ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT Answers

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LEGL 2700 Roessing Test 1 UPDATED ACTUAL Questions
and CORRECT Answers

JPMorgan and Chase During the housing crisis in 2010, JPMorgan and Chase didn't let their shareholders
in on information that may have impacted their stock decisions. They settled a
wide array of cases costing more than $20 billion.


Law Brings people together.
Stated by state and backed up by enforcement.
Made up of rules.
Written ad Accessable


Hammurabi's Code The first written set of laws


Rule of Law Laws that apply to everyone equally


Property A legal fence that keeps others our without your permission


Ownership Fences Private Property
Public Property
Common Property


Private Property Owned by an individual


Public Property Owned by the government


Common Property Owned by more than one person jointly


Contract Law Enables owner to exchange resources


Tort Law Protects and compensates owner when their resources are wrongfully harmed by
the actions of others


Criminal Law How to convict the accused people for their wrong doings


Regulatory Law Protects ownership and sets private resource limitations


Antitrust Law Forbids owners fro monopolizing resources and sets rules for how businesses can
compete to acquire ownership of new resources


Constitutional Law Involves the interpretation and application of either the federal or state
constitutions

, Jurisprudence and its schools Philosophy of law:
-Natural Law
-Positive Law
-Historical School
-Sociological Jurisprudence
-Legal realism


Natural Law Contains the universally moral principles


Positive Law Law is simply the commands of the state backed up by force and punishments


Historical School Emphasizes that contemporary law should focus on legal principles that have
withstood the test of time in a nation


Sociological Jurisprudence Supports the idea that law can and should change to meet new developments in
society


Common Law Emphasizes the role of judges in determining the meaning of laws and how they
apply


Civil Law Relies on legislation more than judicial decisions to determine what the law is


Precendents Previous judge decisions in past court cases


Administrative Law Covers the legal principles that apply to government agencies, bureaus, boards,
or commissions


Private Law Covers those legal problems and issues that concern your private resource
relationships


Bank of America Sold morgages and faces substantial losss because of the 2010 recession


Substantive Law Defines the legal relationship between the people and the state


Procedural Law How the law works


Stare Decisis Doctrine of prior precedents


Constitutional Relativity Interpreting the Constitution as a living document and applying it in the present


Originalism The idea that the courts should interpret the Constitution by the writers intentions


Sanctions A form of punishment for violating the law often used as a preventative function


Remedy Right of a person to use another person's resources because they fail to meet a
law requirement (ex: breech of contract)


Crime A public wrongdoing against society

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