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Exam (elaborations)

Aqa Merged Question Paper And Mark Scheme 2025 A-Level Biology 7402/2 Paper 2

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AQA MERGED QUESTION PAPER AND MARK SCHEME 2025 A-level BIOLOGY 7402/2 Paper 2

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Please write clearly in block capitals.

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I declare this is my own work.


A-level
BIOLOGY
Paper 2

, 2
Do not write
outside the
Answer all questions in the spaces provided. box




0 1 . 1 In the following passage, the numbered spaces can be filled with biological terms.


Glycolysis is the first stage of respiration. It occurs in the (1) of cells and is

an anaerobic process. Glycolysis involves the (2) of glucose to glucose

phosphate, using ATP. The oxidation of triose phosphate to (3) results in

the net gain of ATP and reduced (4) .

Write the correct biological term beside each number below that matches the space in
the passage.
[2 marks]

1

2

3

4


0 1 . 2 The equation for the aerobic respiration of glucose is:

C6H12O6 + 6 O2 6 CO2 + 6 H2O

Six carbon dioxide molecules are produced from each glucose molecule.

Use your knowledge of the link reaction and Krebs cycle to explain why.
[2 marks]




*02*
IB/M/Jun25/7402/2

, 3
Do not write
outside the
0 1 . 3 An inhibitor of the electron transfer chain was added to aerobically respiring yeast box

cells.

As aerobic respiration was inhibited, the following changes occurred:

• oxygen uptake decreased
• ATP production decreased
• ethanol was produced.

Explain the changes in the yeast cells following the addition of the inhibitor.
[3 marks]

Oxygen uptake decreased




ATP production decreased




Ethanol was produced



7




Turn over for the next question




Turn over ►


*03*
IB/M/Jun25/7402/2

, 4
Do not write
outside the
0 2 . 1 What term is used to describe the maintenance of a stable internal environment? box

[1 mark]




0 2 . 2 A high blood glucose concentration can cause dehydration of body cells.

Explain why.

Do not refer to ADH or the role of the kidneys in your answer.
[2 marks]




0 2 . 3 The hormone glucagon is involved in maintaining a stable blood glucose
concentration.

Which is not a result of the action of glucagon?

Tick () one box.
[1 mark]


Activation of a protein kinase enzyme


Activation of cyclic AMP hydrolysis


Gluconeogenesis


Glycogenolysis




*04*
IB/M/Jun25/7402/2

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February 7, 2026
Number of pages
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Written in
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