Chapter 17: Otorhinolaryngologic Surgery; Short Answer: Face and Neck Surgery with correct answers 100% 2026/2027

Chapter 17: Otorhinolaryngologic Surgery; Short Answer: Face and Neck Surgery with correct answers 100% 2026/2027 Which cranial nerve must be found and isolated during a parotidectomy? What might be used to locate it and then retract it? - Correct Answer The facial nerve; The nerve may be gently retracted with a vessel loop. Where can you anticipate that the usual incision will be made for the tracheotomy or permanent tracheostomy? - Correct Answer A symmetrical transverse incision is made following the langer lines about 2 finger breaths above the clavicular head. What surgical procedure involves the hyoid bone? Key anatomy: What piece of cartilage is attached to the thyroid cartilage to protect the airway? What is the alternate name of the thyroid cartilage? - Correct Answer Hyoid bone: bony structure in the larynx. The larynx consists of a pair of shield-like plates fused on the front, commonly known as the Adams apple. Vocal cord nodules commonly occur due to vocal abuse. What diagnostic exam can be used to determine if it is malignant or benign? What are the three classifications of malignant neoplasm? - Correct Answer History and physical exam, CT, MRI, laryngoscopy with biopsy. 1) Glottic 2) Subglottic 3) Transglottic A drain with closed wound suction will be used for any neck procedure that requires extensive dissection. Why do you think it is extremely important for a closed wound suction drain to work properly? - Correct Answer The proper healing of the wound depends on it, if wound suction drain does not work properly there could be a recording of an incorrect volume coming out. What other procedure will usually be completed with a laryngectomy? - Correct Answer Tracheostomy tube inserted until postoperative edema decreases (usually 48 hours) and replaced with a laryngectomy tube. When preparing for a tracheotomy to tracheostomy, what are essential scrub considerations that should be completed? What should you be prepared to do just as soon as the tracheostomy tube is inserted? - Correct Answer Skin prep; Irrigate the wound and check for bleeding. Give patient instructions on the care of the tracheostomy. What procedure would be performed for metastatic cancer of the mouth and jaw? What nerves must be located with the nerve stimulator around the oral cavity and the upper throat? - Correct Answer Mandibulectomy; The nerve sim