,
,Chapter 1. Evolution of Nursing Thought and Action
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MULTIPLE CHOICE mf
1. Which is the most influential factor that has shaped the nursing profession?
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1) Physicians’ need for handmaidens mf mf mf
2) Societal need for healthcare outside the home mf mf mf mf mf mf
3) Military d emand for nurses in the field mf mf mf mf mf mf
4) Germ theory influence on sanitation mf mf mf mf
ANS: 3 mf
Chapter number and title: 1, Nursing Past & Present
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Chapter learning objective: Define nursing in your own words. Chapt
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er page reference: p. 7
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Heading: Historical Context of Nursing Integrat
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ed Processes: Teaching and Learning
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Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care Cog
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nitive level: Comprehension [Understanding]
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Concept: Professionalism Difficult mf mf
y: Easy
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Feedback
1 The physician's handmaiden was/is a nursing stereotype rather t han an influence o
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n nursing.
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2 Although there has been a need for healthcare outside the home throughout hist
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
ory, this has more inNf luUeR
mf ncSeIoN
nGthKeIdN
evGe.
loC
mfOM
pment of hospitals than on nursing; t
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his need provided one more setting for nursing work.
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3 Throughout the centuries, stability of the government has been related to the suc
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cess of the military to protect or extend its domain. As the survival and
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well-
being of soldiers are both critical, nurses provided healthcare t o the sick and inj
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ured at the battle site. mf mf mf mf
4 Germ theory and sanitation helped to improve healthcare but did not shape nursin
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g.
PTS: m f m f 1 CON: Professionalism m f
2. Which is an example of an illness-prevention activity?
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1) Encouraging t he use of a food diary mf mf mf mf mf mf
2) Joining a cancer support group mf mf mf mf
3) Administering immunization for HPV mf mf mf
4) Teaching a diabetic patient about his diet mf mf mf mf mf mf
ANS: 3 mf
Chapter number and title: 1, Nursing Past & Present
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Chapter learning objective: Name and recognize the f our purposes of nursing care. Chapt
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er page reference: p. 15
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Heading: Nursing Practice: Caring for Clients Integrat
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ed Processes: Nursing Process –
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Implementation Client Need: Health Promotion and M
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aintenance
, Cognitive level: Application [Applying] mf mf mf m
Concept: Health Promotion
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Difficulty: Moderate mf
Feedback
1 Illness-prevention activities focus on avoiding a specific disease. A food diary is mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
a health-promotion activity.
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2 Although cancer is a disease, it is assumed that a person joining a support group
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would already have the disease; therefore, this is not disease prevention but treat
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ment.
3 Administering immunization for HPV is an example of illness prevention. mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
4 Teaching a diabetic patient about diet is a treatment for d iabetes; the patient alrea
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dy has diabetes, so it cannot prevent diabetes.
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PTS: m f m f 1 CON: Health Promotion m f mf
3. Which contribution of Florence Nightingale had an immediate impact on improving p atients’
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health?
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1) Providing a clean environment mf mf mf
2) Improving nursing education mf mf
3) Changing the delivery of care in hospitals mf mf mf mf mf mf
4) Establishing nursing as a distinct profession mf mf mf mf mf
ANS: 1 mf
Chapter number and title: 1, Nursing Past & Present
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Chapter learning objective: Name nine expanded roles f or nursing. Ch
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apter page reference: p. 9
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Heading: Table 1- mf mf
1 Roles andNU
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ctI
ioN
nsGoKfIthNeGN.uC
mf rsO
eMIntegrated Process mf mf
es: Caring mf
Client Need: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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Cognitive level: Comprehension [Understanding
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] Concept: Evidence-Based Practice
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Difficulty: Easy mf
Feedback
1 Improved sanitation (a clean environment) greatly and immediately reduced the r
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ate of infection and mortality in hospitals.
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2 This is an activity of Florence Nightingale that improved healthcare or nursing,
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but the impact is long range, not immediate.
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3 This is an activity of Florence Nightingale that improved healthcare or nursing,
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but the impact is long range, not immediate.
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4 This is an activity of Florence Nightingale that improved healthcare or nursing,
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but the impact is long range, not immediate.
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PTS: m f m f 1 CON: Evidence-Based Practice m f mf
4. Which aspect of the full-
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spectrum nursing role is essential for the nurse to do in order to successfully carry out a
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ll the others?
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1) Thinking and reasoning about the client’s care mf mf mf mf mf mf
2) Providing hands-on client care mf mf mf
3) Carrying out physician orders mf mf mf
,Chapter 1. Evolution of Nursing Thought and Action
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MULTIPLE CHOICE mf
1. Which is the most influential factor that has shaped the nursing profession?
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
1) Physicians’ need for handmaidens mf mf mf
2) Societal need for healthcare outside the home mf mf mf mf mf mf
3) Military d emand for nurses in the field mf mf mf mf mf mf
4) Germ theory influence on sanitation mf mf mf mf
ANS: 3 mf
Chapter number and title: 1, Nursing Past & Present
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
Chapter learning objective: Define nursing in your own words. Chapt
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
er page reference: p. 7
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Heading: Historical Context of Nursing Integrat
mf mf mf mf mf
ed Processes: Teaching and Learning
mf mf mf mf
Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care Cog
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
nitive level: Comprehension [Understanding]
mf mf mf
Concept: Professionalism Difficult mf mf
y: Easy
mf
Feedback
1 The physician's handmaiden was/is a nursing stereotype rather t han an influence o
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
n nursing.
mf
2 Although there has been a need for healthcare outside the home throughout hist
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
ory, this has more inNf luUeR
mf ncSeIoN
nGthKeIdN
evGe.
loC
mfOM
pment of hospitals than on nursing; t
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
his need provided one more setting for nursing work.
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
3 Throughout the centuries, stability of the government has been related to the suc
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
cess of the military to protect or extend its domain. As the survival and
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
well-
being of soldiers are both critical, nurses provided healthcare t o the sick and inj
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
ured at the battle site. mf mf mf mf
4 Germ theory and sanitation helped to improve healthcare but did not shape nursin
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
g.
PTS: m f m f 1 CON: Professionalism m f
2. Which is an example of an illness-prevention activity?
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
1) Encouraging t he use of a food diary mf mf mf mf mf mf
2) Joining a cancer support group mf mf mf mf
3) Administering immunization for HPV mf mf mf
4) Teaching a diabetic patient about his diet mf mf mf mf mf mf
ANS: 3 mf
Chapter number and title: 1, Nursing Past & Present
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
Chapter learning objective: Name and recognize the f our purposes of nursing care. Chapt
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
er page reference: p. 15
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Heading: Nursing Practice: Caring for Clients Integrat
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ed Processes: Nursing Process –
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Implementation Client Need: Health Promotion and M
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aintenance
, Cognitive level: Application [Applying] mf mf mf m
Concept: Health Promotion
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Difficulty: Moderate mf
Feedback
1 Illness-prevention activities focus on avoiding a specific disease. A food diary is mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
a health-promotion activity.
mf mf
2 Although cancer is a disease, it is assumed that a person joining a support group
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would already have the disease; therefore, this is not disease prevention but treat
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
ment.
3 Administering immunization for HPV is an example of illness prevention. mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
4 Teaching a diabetic patient about diet is a treatment for d iabetes; the patient alrea
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dy has diabetes, so it cannot prevent diabetes.
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PTS: m f m f 1 CON: Health Promotion m f mf
3. Which contribution of Florence Nightingale had an immediate impact on improving p atients’
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
health?
mf
1) Providing a clean environment mf mf mf
2) Improving nursing education mf mf
3) Changing the delivery of care in hospitals mf mf mf mf mf mf
4) Establishing nursing as a distinct profession mf mf mf mf mf
ANS: 1 mf
Chapter number and title: 1, Nursing Past & Present
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
Chapter learning objective: Name nine expanded roles f or nursing. Ch
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
apter page reference: p. 9
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Heading: Table 1- mf mf
1 Roles andNU
mf FuRnS
ctI
ioN
nsGoKfIthNeGN.uC
mf rsO
eMIntegrated Process mf mf
es: Caring mf
Client Need: Health Promotion and Maintenance
mf mf mf mf mf
Cognitive level: Comprehension [Understanding
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] Concept: Evidence-Based Practice
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Difficulty: Easy mf
Feedback
1 Improved sanitation (a clean environment) greatly and immediately reduced the r
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
ate of infection and mortality in hospitals.
mf mf mf mf mf mf
2 This is an activity of Florence Nightingale that improved healthcare or nursing,
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but the impact is long range, not immediate.
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
3 This is an activity of Florence Nightingale that improved healthcare or nursing,
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
but the impact is long range, not immediate.
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
4 This is an activity of Florence Nightingale that improved healthcare or nursing,
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but the impact is long range, not immediate.
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PTS: m f m f 1 CON: Evidence-Based Practice m f mf
4. Which aspect of the full-
mf mf mf mf
spectrum nursing role is essential for the nurse to do in order to successfully carry out a
mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf mf
ll the others?
mf mf
1) Thinking and reasoning about the client’s care mf mf mf mf mf mf
2) Providing hands-on client care mf mf mf
3) Carrying out physician orders mf mf mf