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Droplet Size - Larger nozzles increase droplet size at same output.
Drift Potential - Minimize by selecting less volatile pesticides.
Drift Managing Adjuvants - Added to reduce spray drift risk.
Buffer Zone - Distance protecting sensitive areas from pesticide application.
Sensitive Areas - Habitats vulnerable to pesticide drift, e.g., water bodies.
Buffer Zone Distances - Specified by pesticide labels for sensitive areas.
Weather Conditions - Affect buffer zone sizes, especially wind speed.
Application Methods - Different methods may require varying buffer zones.
Sprayer Modifications - Equipment changes can reduce buffer zone requirements.
Record Retention - Buffer zone summaries must be kept for one year.
Temperature Inversions - Lower ground temperatures can increase drift potential.
Evaporation Effects - High temperatures and low humidity create smaller droplets.
Wind Speed Impact - Higher speeds increase droplet drift risk.
Rainfast Period - Time herbicide remains effective after application.
Vapor Loss - High surface temperatures cause loss of volatile herbicides.
Spray Timing - Avoid applications during temperature inversions.
Wind Direction - Affects drift; consistent direction is preferable.
Anemometers - Devices used to measure wind speed.
Portable Weather Stations - Provide accurate wind speed readings.
Herbicide Formulations - Different types vary in volatility and drift potential.
, Drift Control Agents - Change fluid viscosity, affecting spray patterns.
Buffer Zone Calculators - Apps must be Health Canada approved.
Monitoring Devices - Tools to measure wind speed and direction accurately.
Spray Drift - Unintended movement of spray to non-target areas.
Droplet Size - Size of spray droplets affecting drift potential.
Nozzle Orifice Size - Diameter affecting droplet size and pressure.
Pressure Adjustment - Lowering pressure increases droplet size, reducing drift.
Low Drift Nozzle - Special nozzle designed to minimize spray drift.
Target Distance - Distance from nozzle to target surface during spraying.
Adjuvants - Substances added to enhance herbicide effectiveness.
Buffer Zones - Areas around sensitive sites to prevent pesticide exposure.
Water Quality - Influences herbicide performance in spray mixtures.
Sediment Effects - Soil and organic matter can reduce herbicide effectiveness.
Suspended Solids - Clay particles that can impair herbicide performance.
pH Levels - Acidity or alkalinity affecting herbicide solubility.
Water Hardness - Concentration of minerals affecting herbicide effectiveness.
Glyphosate Performance - Affected by water quality and pH conditions.
Turbidity - Cloudiness in water due to suspended particles.
Herbicide Labels - Provide instructions on application and buffering needs.
Sensitive Areas - Locations requiring protection from pesticide exposure.
Site Assessment - Evaluation of nearby sensitive areas before application.
High Temperature Effects - Increases evaporation, leading to smaller droplets.
Wind Conditions - Unpredictable winds can cause spray drift.
Application Equipment - Tools used for pesticide application, impacting drift.