(Grade A+)
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Conglomerate Corporation owns a little more than half the stock of
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Giant Company. Conglomerate's stock, in turn, is public, available on the public stock
exchange, as is the remainder of the stock in Giant
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Company. The president of
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Conglomerate Corporation has asked Attorney Stevenson to
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represent Giant Company in a deal by which Giant would make a
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proposed transfer of certain real property to Conglomerate
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Corporation. The property in question is unusual because it
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contains an underground particle
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collider used for scientific research, but also valuable farmland on the surface, as well as some
valuable
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,mineral rights in another part of the parcel. These factors make the
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property value difficult to assess by reference to the general real-estate market, which means
it is difficult for anyone to determine the fairness of the transfer price in the proposed deal.
Would it be proper for Attorney Stevenson to facilitate
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d) No, not unless the attorney first obtains effective informed consent of the management of
Giant
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Company, as well as that of Conglomerate, because the ownership of Conglomerate and Giant
is not identical, and their interests materially differ in the proposed transaction.
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RESTATEMENT § 131
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Mr. Burns, the chief executive officer of Conglomerate
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Corporation, now faces criminal
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charges of discussing prices with the president of a competing firm. If
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found guilty, both Mr. Burns and Conglomerate Corporation will be
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subject to civil and criminal penalties under state and federal antitrust laws. An attorney has
been
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representing Conglomerate
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Corporation. She has conducted a
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thorough investigation of the matter, and she has personally concluded
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that no such pricing discussions occurred. Both Conglomerate
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Corporation and Mr. Burns plan to defend on that ground. Mr. Burns has asked the attorney to
represent him, as well as Conglomerate
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Corporation, in the proceedings. The legal and factual defenses of
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Conglomerate Corporation and Mr. Burns seem completely consistent at the outset of the
matter. Would the attorney need to obtain informed
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consent to a conflict of interest from both Mr. Burns and a separate corp
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Yes, the likelihood of conflicting positions
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in such matters as plea bargaining requires the attorney to obtain the informed consent of
both
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clients before proceeding with the representation. RESTATEMENT § 131
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An attorney decides to purchase "litigation cost protection" insurance for matters she handles
on a contingency fee basis. Plaintiffs' lawyers can buy this type of
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insurance on a case-by-case basis, for a one-time premium payment.
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The insurance is available for
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purchase up to three months after the filing of the initial complaint.
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Note that this policy is separate and distinct from malpractice liability
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insurance. The purpose of this type of insurance is to reimburse the
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attorney for litigation costs
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advanced by the attorney - only in the event of a trial loss. Do the
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Model Rules of Professional Conduct prohibit the attorney from
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