If Sätze
Typ I
- bei Handlungen oder Geschehnissen, die sehr wahrscheinlich sind oder mit großer Sicherheit eintreten
werden
- I am sure, It is certain, I know...
if Teil: simple present
anderer Teil: will
if ... simple present + will (gefolgt vom Infinitiv)
If I study a lot, I will pass my test.
I will pass my test, if I study a lot.
If I stay late, my mom __ (to be) angry. -
If I stay late, my mom will be angry.
We will watch the movie, if she __ (to buy) the tickets. - We will watch the movie, if she buys the tickets.
Typ II
- bei Handlungen, die theoretisch noch möglich sind, aber sehr unwahrscheinlich
- Handlungen, die nicht mit Sicherheit stattfinden können (I am not sure, it is uncertain...)
if Teil: simple past
anderer Teil: would
if ... simple past + would (Inifinitiv)
If I won the lottery, I would buy a huge house.
I would buy a huge house, if I won the lottery.
If he studied a lot, he __ (to pass) the test. -
If he studied a lot, he would pass the test.
She would get a dog, if she __ (to have) more time. -
She would get a dog, if she had more time.
Typ III
- Handlungen oder Ereignisse, die nicht mehr stattfinden können
- was wäre wenn Szenaio
if Teil: past participle + 3. Form
had + 3. Form (been, seen, learned)
anderer Teil: would have + 3. Form
Typ I
- bei Handlungen oder Geschehnissen, die sehr wahrscheinlich sind oder mit großer Sicherheit eintreten
werden
- I am sure, It is certain, I know...
if Teil: simple present
anderer Teil: will
if ... simple present + will (gefolgt vom Infinitiv)
If I study a lot, I will pass my test.
I will pass my test, if I study a lot.
If I stay late, my mom __ (to be) angry. -
If I stay late, my mom will be angry.
We will watch the movie, if she __ (to buy) the tickets. - We will watch the movie, if she buys the tickets.
Typ II
- bei Handlungen, die theoretisch noch möglich sind, aber sehr unwahrscheinlich
- Handlungen, die nicht mit Sicherheit stattfinden können (I am not sure, it is uncertain...)
if Teil: simple past
anderer Teil: would
if ... simple past + would (Inifinitiv)
If I won the lottery, I would buy a huge house.
I would buy a huge house, if I won the lottery.
If he studied a lot, he __ (to pass) the test. -
If he studied a lot, he would pass the test.
She would get a dog, if she __ (to have) more time. -
She would get a dog, if she had more time.
Typ III
- Handlungen oder Ereignisse, die nicht mehr stattfinden können
- was wäre wenn Szenaio
if Teil: past participle + 3. Form
had + 3. Form (been, seen, learned)
anderer Teil: would have + 3. Form
