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Question: Which wedge is indicated for cases of extreme pronation? A. Lateral B. Rigid C. SACH D. Medial Ans: D. Medial Question: The preferred shoe type opening for a patient with severe edema is: A. Lace to toe B. Velcro C. Balmoral D. Blucher Ans: A. Lace to toe Question: What are the effects of hallux rigidus? A. Abnormal gait patterns Page | 2 B. Heel counter break down C. Abnormal wear patterns of shoes D. Development of medial heel ...

Question: P wants to name her husband as the beneficiary of her life policy. However, she wishes to retain all of the rights of ownership. P should have her husband named as the: A.irrevocable beneficiary B.revocable beneficiary C.secondary beneficiary Ans: B Question: A contract that has as its basic function the systematic liquidation of accumulated assets through periodic payments is called an: A.indemnity contract B.investment contract C.endowment...

Question: Circuit resistance training is an INEFFECTIVE way to develop cardiovascular endurance. Ans: false Question: A muscle action whereby force is generated as the muscle lengthens is referred to as what type of contraction? Ans: eccentric Question: Which of the following muscle fiber types would be more beneficial for strength? Ans: type 2b Question: The muscle acting in opposition to a prime mover is referred to as a? Ans: antagonist Question:...

Question: Which of the following is not routinely included as part of a diagnostic work-up for colorectal cancer? a. barium enema b. colonoscopy c. bone marrow biopsy d. carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) Ans: c. bone marrow biopsy A bone marrow biopsy is not routinely performed as part of a diagnostic work up for colorectal cancer. Barium enemas provide a clear picture of the large intestine and are useful in detection of smaller tumors. Colonoscopy provides increased visualizat...

Question: Behaviorism Ans: people's actions are driven by a need to gain rewards or avoid punishments. Question: Reinforcement Ans: meant to increase a good behavior; a reward Question: Punishment Ans: meant to decrease bad behavior Question: Positive reinforcement Ans: involves giving someone something that he or she wants Question: Negative reinforcement Ans: taking away something that someone does not want Question: Positive punishment Page ...

Question: A convicted felon may still receive a Notary Public commission if he or she a. is released early for good behavior b. receives an executive pardon c. stays out of trouble for 7 years d. receives a letter of recommendation from a country legislature Ans: b. receives an executive pardon Question: A statement of fact or promise calling upon something or some that the oath maker considers sacred, usually God, as a witness to the binding nature of the promise or t...

Question: What Drives Our Food Choices? Ans: We need to eat and drink to live. Question: We get fuel from chemical compounds known as Ans: nutrients. Question: What are the six classes of nutrients? Ans: - Carbohydrates - fats -protein -vitamins -minerals -water Page | 2 Question: What works to provide energy, growth, and maintenance, and to maintain body processes? Ans: Nutrients Question: What provides energy in the form of kilocalories? Ans: ...

Question: Malnutrition Ans: -Body does not receive enough nutrients, leading to increased morbidity and mortality Question: Nutrition Ans: *Branch of science that studies nutrients in food *Food -Fuel that sustains human life -Quality of food consumed helps determine health, growth, and development Question: Wellness Page | 2 Ans: -Not just absence of disease -Active process of individuals making informed choices toward optimal well being -Holistic perspe...

Question: Jurisprudence Ans: the science or philosophy of law Question: Sources of Law Ans: -Constitutional Law: Federal, State -Statutory Law: Federal, State -Common Law -Administrative Law Question: Criminal Law Ans: Federal or state government attempting to deprive an individual of life or liberty for something the law considers an offence against society in general Question: Civil Law Ans: Seeks to resolve disputes between private parties, which often result i...

Question: Ventilation Ans: movement of air in and out of the lungs Question: Respiration Ans: The process by which cells break down simple food molecules to release the energy they contain. Question: Minute Ventilation (VE) Page | 2 Ans: Set flow of expired gas in one minute VE = VT x RR Normal VE is 5-8L/min. < 10 weaning Question: alveolar ventilation Ans: The volume of air that reaches the alveoli. Measured by PaCO2 It is deter...

Question: Metaparadigm Concepts Ans: person, environment, health, nursing Question: Facilitators Ans: - high standards for clinical excellence - community partnerships - cultural competence - technology & simulation learning - health promotion & advocacy leadership Question: Leader Ans: RN's are leaders who influence & inspire others to achieve optimal health outcomes Question: Advocate Page | 2 Ans: RN's support client voices their needs to achie...

Question: Chaos Theory Ans: Used to make change -by becoming disorganized - change can happen & the problems can be fixed Question: Change Theories Ans: Lewin - 1951 Kotter - 1995 Rogers - 5 stage Change theory Lippitt - 7 stage models of planned change Havelock's 6 steps of Change Question: Lewin Change Theory - 1951 Page | 2 Ans: Seminal Research: Unfreeze: destroy routine, and find out what needs to be changed Change: communicate the change, d...

Question: Proton pump inhibitors Ans: Used for GERD. Omeprazole and pantoprazole. Reduce amount of acid made by the stomach by inhibiting proton pump function and production of HCL Question: H2 receptor antagonist Ans: Used for GERD, Ranitidine (zantac). Blocks cells making acid in the stomach lining. Question: Antacids Ans: GERD, Sucralfate. take 1-3 hours after eating and at bedtime, separate from other meds by one hour. These counteract/ neutralize the acid in ...

Question: What is best described as the concepts, ideals, behaviors, and significant themes that give meaning to a person's life? A) Morals B) Values C) Laws D) Ethics Ans: Values Question: What are rules of conduct that protect the social fabric? A) Morals B) Values C) Laws D) Ethics Ans: Laws Question: What term is best defined as standards of right and wrong that often are based on religious beliefs? A) Morals B) Values C) Laws Page | 2 D) ...

Question: preferred drugs for migraine headache prophylaxis Ans: propranolol, divalproex, amitriptyline Question: appropriate drugs for migraine headache prophylaxis Ans: beta-adrenergic blocking agents - (propranolol [inderol], timolol [blocadren]), antiepileptic drugs - (divalproex [depakote er], topiramate [topomax], TCA's - amitriptyline [elavil], Estrogens for menstrual migraines - estrogen gel, estrogen patch [alora, climara, esclim, estraderm, vivelle] Question: ...

Question: A nurse is preparing to give an oral dose of drug X to treat a patient's high blood pressure. After giving the drug, the nurse finds that it not only reduces the blood pressure without serious harmful effects, but it also causes the patient to have nausea and headache. Based on this information, which property of an ideal drug is this drug lacking? Ans: Selectivity Question: The nurse is preparing to give a drug with certain properties. Which property of the drug ...

Question: What is the primary function of the lungs? Ans: gas exchange Question: ________ is transported to the body tissues. Ans: Oxygen Question: __________ a waste product, is transported out of the body Ans: Carbon dioxide Question: The exchange of these gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) take place where? Ans: alveolar-capillary membrane Question: upper airway structures include Ans: nasopharynx, oropharynx, laryngopharynx Question: lower airway...

Question: Fat is stored as BLANK1 in the BLANK2 tissue, and broken down by process of BLANK3 Ans: 1. Triglycerides 2. Adipose 3. Lypolysis Question: Proteins composed of BLANK1 have limited storage capacity and are used in making glucose when not enough glucose is available for metabolic needs. This is where you see an increase in BLANK2 levels in time of elevated metabolic rate (Ex: seizures, sepsis). Ans: 1. Amino Acids 2. Ammonia Question: Control Energy Meta...

Question: Potassium Ans: Select the serum assessment that is used when prescribing drugs to treat psychiatric disorders in psychosomatic patients Question: Erickson Ans: Select the theorist who developed the eight stages of the psychosocial life cycle Question: Sexual abuse and Partner Betrayal Ans: Select two causes of dissociative amnesia Question: AIMS Ans: Select the patient evaluation scale to be used before and during prescribing antipsychotic drugs ...

Question: A nurse is assessing a client who has emphysema. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider? A.) Rhonchi on inspiration B.) Elevated temperature C.) Barrel-shaped chest D.) Diminished breath sounds Ans: Elevated temperature The nurse should report an elevated temperature to the provider because it can indicate a possible respiratory infection. Clients who have emphysema are at risk for the development of pneumonia and other respirator...