Section 1 D557 Questions and Correct
Answers/ Latest Update / Already Graded
Conduit Perspective
Ans: Business is viewed as an extension of its owners rather
than a separate entity.
Entity Perspective
Ans: Business is considered an independent legal entity,
separate from its owners, with its own rights and
responsibilities.
What is a key characteristic of a corporation regarding its existence?
Ans: Continuity of Life - A corporation's existence does not
depend on the life of its owner.
Who controls the management of a corporation?
Ans: Management is controlled by the Board of Directors.
What does free transferability of interests in a corporation mean?
Ans: Stock can be transferred freely without approval.
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What is the liability status of owners in a corporation?
Ans: Limited Liability - The corporation is responsible for its
own liabilities, protecting owners.
Limited Partnership (LP)
Ans: A partnership where some partners are limited and cannot
participate in management. Their liability is restricted to their
investment.
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
Ans: Protects all partners from partnership liabilities, but only
for negligence, fraud, or malpractice of other partners.
Publicly Traded Partnership (PTP)
Ans: A partnership whose interests are traded publicly on a
securities market. It is generally treated as a corporation for tax
purposes unless the income is passive or related to natural
resources.
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
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Ans: A legal entity where all owners are protected from debts,
but may lack corporate characteristics like centralized
management. LLCs are taxed as partnerships unless they elect
otherwise.
Single Member LLC Election
Ans: Can file Form 8832 to be taxed as a corporation.
Sole Proprietorship Tax Calculation
Ans: Taxable income = Business Net Income - Qualified
Business Income (QBI) Deduction - Standard Deduction
Transfer of Property to a Corporation
Ans: Taxable transaction where gain/loss is recognized based
on: ✦ Fair Market Value of stock received ✦ Tax basis of the
property transferred
Section 351 - Transfer of Property to a Controlled Corporation
Ans: Defers gain/loss recognition when transferring property to
a controlled corporation. No immediate tax cost if only stock is
received. Boot received triggers gain recognition, but does not
trigger a loss.
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