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BIO 253 FINAL EXAM 195 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS.
The study of body structure .......ANSWER......Anatomy
Study of body function .......ANSWER......Physiology
Anatomical position .......ANSWER......
Superior .......ANSWER......Towards the head
Inferior .......ANSWER......Lower or below
Medial .......ANSWER......Toward the midline of the body
Lateral .......ANSWER......Towards the side or away from the
midline
Proximal .......ANSWER......Towards or nearest the trunk of the
body near the point of origin
Distal .......ANSWER......farthest away from trunk of body
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Is the elbow more proximal or distal to the forearm
.......ANSWER......Proximal
Superficial .......ANSWER......Near the surface
Deep .......ANSWER......Further away from surface
Sagittal plane .......ANSWER......Divide body midline into right
and left
Coronal plane .......ANSWER......Divide anterior and posterior
Transverse plane .......ANSWER......Divides body upper and lower
portion
oblique plane .......ANSWER......Diagonal cuts into body
Eukaryotic cells size .......ANSWER......Biggest size
bacterial cell size compared to a virus .......ANSWER......Bigger
than a virus
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What makes up a bacteria .......ANSWER......Cell wall
Is gram positive thin or thick .......ANSWER......Thick
Is gram-negative thin or thick .......ANSWER......Thin
What color stain is gram-positive .......ANSWER......purple
What color stain is gram-negative .......ANSWER......Pink
What makes the cell wall .......ANSWER......Pepidoglycan
What makes up the virus .......ANSWER......The protein coat (
outside cover)
DNA or RNA
What does ubiquitous mean? .......ANSWER......found everywhere
(this is what makes bacteria are)
types of passive transport .......ANSWER......diffusion, osmosis,
facilitated diffusion
BIO 253 FINAL EXAM 195 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS.
The study of body structure .......ANSWER......Anatomy
Study of body function .......ANSWER......Physiology
Anatomical position .......ANSWER......
Superior .......ANSWER......Towards the head
Inferior .......ANSWER......Lower or below
Medial .......ANSWER......Toward the midline of the body
Lateral .......ANSWER......Towards the side or away from the
midline
Proximal .......ANSWER......Towards or nearest the trunk of the
body near the point of origin
Distal .......ANSWER......farthest away from trunk of body
,Page 2 of 21
Is the elbow more proximal or distal to the forearm
.......ANSWER......Proximal
Superficial .......ANSWER......Near the surface
Deep .......ANSWER......Further away from surface
Sagittal plane .......ANSWER......Divide body midline into right
and left
Coronal plane .......ANSWER......Divide anterior and posterior
Transverse plane .......ANSWER......Divides body upper and lower
portion
oblique plane .......ANSWER......Diagonal cuts into body
Eukaryotic cells size .......ANSWER......Biggest size
bacterial cell size compared to a virus .......ANSWER......Bigger
than a virus
, Page 3 of 21
What makes up a bacteria .......ANSWER......Cell wall
Is gram positive thin or thick .......ANSWER......Thick
Is gram-negative thin or thick .......ANSWER......Thin
What color stain is gram-positive .......ANSWER......purple
What color stain is gram-negative .......ANSWER......Pink
What makes the cell wall .......ANSWER......Pepidoglycan
What makes up the virus .......ANSWER......The protein coat (
outside cover)
DNA or RNA
What does ubiquitous mean? .......ANSWER......found everywhere
(this is what makes bacteria are)
types of passive transport .......ANSWER......diffusion, osmosis,
facilitated diffusion
