1
Pathopharmacology Quizzes Questions with
Answers (100% Correct Answers)
A 20 year old male was the victim of a stabbing. Which of the following types
of immunity was compromised?
Innate Immunity
Inflammatory Response
Adaptive Immunity
Specific Immunity Answer: Innate immunity
The nurse makes sure to check which of the blood levels prior to administering
a dose of zidovudine (Retrovir)?
- RBC level and WBC level
- blood glucose level
- AST and ALT
- BUN and Creatinine Answer: RBC level and WBC level
Which of the following are symptoms of Throbocytopenia that the individual
with SLE may complain of?
-shortness of breath
- bruising
- fever
- fatigue Answer: bruising
Which of the following are the cells that work with both T and B lymphocytes?
- memory T cells
,2
- helper T cells
- suppressor T cells
- cytoxic T cells Answer: helper T cells
Which of the following individuals would be at greatest risk for an
opportunistic infection?
- 18 year old with diabetes
- 64 year old with congestive heart failure
- 30 year old with pneumonia
- 24 year old with HIV Answer: 24 year old with HIV
While planning care for an elderly patient, the nurse remembers that increased
age is associated with which of the following?
- increased thymus function and T cell production
- decreased immune system reaction
- increased production of autoantibodies
- increased ability to fight infection
- decreased circulating memory B cells Answer: - decreased immune system
reaction
- increased production of autoantibodies
- decreased circulating memory B cells
A woman comes into the health care provider office complaining that her
boyfriend was just diagnosed with hepatitis B. Knowing that the patient needs
immediate immunity, the nurse prepares to administer which of the following?
- Varicella virus vaccine
,3
- Hepatitis B immunoglobulin
- Haemophilus influenzae Type B vaccine
- Hepatits B virus vaccine (inactivated) Answer: Hepatits B immunoglobulin
The nurse is reviewing the health history of a new patient who needs
immunizations. The nurse knows that the Measles, Mumps, Rubella
immunizations are contraindicated in which of the following cases?
- children less than 4 years of age
- individuals with a mild illness
- individuals with a history of taking chemotherapy treatment
- women who are pregnant Answer: women who are pregnant
Which of the following cells presents the antigen to the immune system to
initiate an immune response?
- killer T cells
- suppressor T cells
- B memory cells
- dendritic cells (phagocytes) Answer: dendritic cells (phagocytes)
Which of the following antibody is responsible for the following effects:
inflammation, release of histamine and hypersensitivity reactions?
- IgA
- IgE
- IgD
- IgM Answer: IgE
, 4
Which of the following clients would rely on herd immunity for protection
against diseases like measles, mumps and rubella?
- Women of child-bearing age
- School age children
- Individuals who are on chemotherapy
- Individuals over 50 years of age Answer: Individuals who are on
chemotherapy
Which of the following educational information will be presented to clients
with HIV taking ritonavir (Norvir)?
- check your blood glucose levels more often during therapy
- there is a redistribution of fat that will settle in your extremities
- blood levels every week are necessary due to the drug having a low
therapeutic index
- there is no need to take cholesterol medication as this drug naturally decreases
cholesterol levels Answer: check your blood glucose levels more often during
therapy
The nurse knows that IgE stimulates the release of histamine by binding to
mast cells so that the following signs/symptoms will be observed during a Type
1 hypersensitivity reaction?
- hypertension
- bronchial constriction
- puritis
- urticaria
- vasoconstriction of the vessels Answer: - bronchial constriction
Pathopharmacology Quizzes Questions with
Answers (100% Correct Answers)
A 20 year old male was the victim of a stabbing. Which of the following types
of immunity was compromised?
Innate Immunity
Inflammatory Response
Adaptive Immunity
Specific Immunity Answer: Innate immunity
The nurse makes sure to check which of the blood levels prior to administering
a dose of zidovudine (Retrovir)?
- RBC level and WBC level
- blood glucose level
- AST and ALT
- BUN and Creatinine Answer: RBC level and WBC level
Which of the following are symptoms of Throbocytopenia that the individual
with SLE may complain of?
-shortness of breath
- bruising
- fever
- fatigue Answer: bruising
Which of the following are the cells that work with both T and B lymphocytes?
- memory T cells
,2
- helper T cells
- suppressor T cells
- cytoxic T cells Answer: helper T cells
Which of the following individuals would be at greatest risk for an
opportunistic infection?
- 18 year old with diabetes
- 64 year old with congestive heart failure
- 30 year old with pneumonia
- 24 year old with HIV Answer: 24 year old with HIV
While planning care for an elderly patient, the nurse remembers that increased
age is associated with which of the following?
- increased thymus function and T cell production
- decreased immune system reaction
- increased production of autoantibodies
- increased ability to fight infection
- decreased circulating memory B cells Answer: - decreased immune system
reaction
- increased production of autoantibodies
- decreased circulating memory B cells
A woman comes into the health care provider office complaining that her
boyfriend was just diagnosed with hepatitis B. Knowing that the patient needs
immediate immunity, the nurse prepares to administer which of the following?
- Varicella virus vaccine
,3
- Hepatitis B immunoglobulin
- Haemophilus influenzae Type B vaccine
- Hepatits B virus vaccine (inactivated) Answer: Hepatits B immunoglobulin
The nurse is reviewing the health history of a new patient who needs
immunizations. The nurse knows that the Measles, Mumps, Rubella
immunizations are contraindicated in which of the following cases?
- children less than 4 years of age
- individuals with a mild illness
- individuals with a history of taking chemotherapy treatment
- women who are pregnant Answer: women who are pregnant
Which of the following cells presents the antigen to the immune system to
initiate an immune response?
- killer T cells
- suppressor T cells
- B memory cells
- dendritic cells (phagocytes) Answer: dendritic cells (phagocytes)
Which of the following antibody is responsible for the following effects:
inflammation, release of histamine and hypersensitivity reactions?
- IgA
- IgE
- IgD
- IgM Answer: IgE
, 4
Which of the following clients would rely on herd immunity for protection
against diseases like measles, mumps and rubella?
- Women of child-bearing age
- School age children
- Individuals who are on chemotherapy
- Individuals over 50 years of age Answer: Individuals who are on
chemotherapy
Which of the following educational information will be presented to clients
with HIV taking ritonavir (Norvir)?
- check your blood glucose levels more often during therapy
- there is a redistribution of fat that will settle in your extremities
- blood levels every week are necessary due to the drug having a low
therapeutic index
- there is no need to take cholesterol medication as this drug naturally decreases
cholesterol levels Answer: check your blood glucose levels more often during
therapy
The nurse knows that IgE stimulates the release of histamine by binding to
mast cells so that the following signs/symptoms will be observed during a Type
1 hypersensitivity reaction?
- hypertension
- bronchial constriction
- puritis
- urticaria
- vasoconstriction of the vessels Answer: - bronchial constriction
