MCLETC quiz 1 Questions And Answers

Values - ANS Beliefs that are important, cherished or help in high esteem Credibility - ANS The quality of being trusted and believed in. Quality of being convincing or believable. Personal Credibility - ANS Only developed through individual actions Ethics - ANS Established principles of right behavior that serve as guides for individual and group actions Morals - ANS A highly held personal code of conduct that establishes a clear distinction between right and wrong Integrity - ANS Maintaining personal values at all times, regardless of the situation or matter whoever else is present Community Profile - ANS a formal summary of analysis of data in the form of a graph or table, Representing: · Distinctive features, characteristics or components of a community. · Geographic boundaries · Political constituents · Demographic features and projections · Age distribution · Number of roadways · Traditions What makes up a community? - ANS It is made up of a group of people who live in the same place or have a particular characteristic in common. Having an association with others as a result of sharing common attitudes, interests and goals · Statistical characteristics of a community - ANS o Data that can be used to summarize the characteristics of the community during a particular time. · Perceptual Characteristics of a community - ANS o perceptions of general neighborhood quality. o Citizens view's of their community Geographical Boundaries of a community - ANS Roads, bridges, transportation (local public transportation, airports, and train lines) Demographic profile of the population of a community - ANS o Age, gender, race and ethnicity, marital status, education o Average household Income Positional Leaders - ANS · Positional or formal leaders have a decision making authority. May include: Informal Leaders - ANS · Informal leaders who do not hold any position of formal authority or power but can influence decisions of others, may include SARA model - ANS Scanning, Analysis, Response, Assessment Sympathy - ANS An emotional attitude characterized by feeling sorry for another person who is suffering. Empathy - ANS The realization and understanding of another person's feelings, needs, and suffering. Stages of change - ANS · Pre-Contemplation: It doesn't really feel like you're in a stage of change. · Contemplation: You're at least a little bit interested, but definitely not convinced. · Preparation: You've just about made up your mind to change your way of doing things. · Action: You've already started putting the new knowledge and skills to work. · Maintenance: You've already been using the new knowledge and practice for a while and you're here to learn more information. 6 Skills for responding to people challenged with mental health issues - ANS 1. Empathy 2. Nonjudgmental attitude 3. Explaining clearly 4. Asking questions 5. Being calm 6. Observation Trauma - ANS A deeply distressing or disturbing experience. Having personally experienced a threat or serious injury. Being a witness to an event that involves a death, injury or threat of another person. Learning about the violent death, serious harm or injury to a significant other. ACE - ANS Adverse Childhood Experiences What does the 4th amendment protect us from? - ANS Unreasonable search and seizures From Government · What is needed for a conviction? - ANS o Proof beyond a reasonable doubt: 720 ILCS 5/3-1 · What is needed for an arrest? - ANS o Probable cause or Reasonable Grounds to Believe 725 ILCS 5/107-2 · What is needed for a Terry stop? - ANS o Reasonable Suspicion 725 ILCS 5/107-14 Exclusionary Rule - ANS · Excludes evidence (physical and testimonial) which was seized in violation of a defendant's constitutional rights: evidence will be inadmissible at trial... · The purpose is to deter law enforcement from committing illegal searches and seizures: to punish law enforcement "Fruit of the Poisonous Tree" Doctrine - ANS fruits of the poisonous tree" doctrine excludes evidence acquired as an INDIRECT result of police misconduct Exceptions to Exclusionary Rule - ANS Independent Source, Inevitable Discovery, Good Faith Independent Source Doctrine - ANS having information apart from an illegal search that satisfies the requirements of a warrant