MCLETC quiz 5 Questions And Answers

Any person who a peace officer reasonably believes is involved with, or has committed an offense. - ANS Suspect An investigative interview with an individual/ suspect who may or may not be involved with a crime. - ANS Interrogation Locations for interrogations - ANS 1. Private area - no foot traffic 2. No distractions 3. Secure area 4. Area unfamiliar with suspect 5. No obstacles between interviewer or suspect 6. Ability to record the interrogation Custodial Interrogation - ANS The questioning of a suspect after that person has been taken into custody. In this situation, the suspect must be read his or her Miranda rights before interrogation can begin. · Avoid yes/ no questions · Avoid leading questions · Avoid rapid fire questions · Use open ended questions - ANS The Interrogation False Confession - ANS Admission of guilt by an innocent person Types of False Confessions - ANS 1. Voluntary 2. Compliant 3. Persuaded Domestic Violence - ANS Physical abuse, harassment, intimidation of a dependent, interference with personal liberty or willful deprivation committed against a family or household member. Household or Family Member - ANS · Spouses and former spouses · Parents · Children and stepchildren · Person related by blood · Persons related by present or prior marriage · Persons who share or formerly shared a common dwelling · Persons who have or allegedly have a child in common Dating Relationship is defined as - ANS Neither a casual acquaintanceship nor ordinary fraternization between two individuals in a business or social context shall not be deemed to constitute a dating relationship. Intimidation of a Dependent - ANS Subjecting a person who is dependent because of age, health, or disability to participate in or the witness: physical force against another or physical confinement or restraint of another which constitutes physical abuse regardless of whether the abused person is a family or household member. Interfering with Personal Liberty - ANS Committing or threatening physical abuse, harassment, intimidation or willful deprivation so as to compel another to engage in conduct from which she/ he has a right to abstain or to refrain from conduct in which they have a right to engage. Willful Deprivation - ANS Denying an older adult medication, medical care, shelter, food, a therapeutic device, or other physical assistance, and exposing that person to the risk of physical, mental, or emotional harm—except when the older, competent adult has expressed a desire to go without such care. Order of Protection - ANS An order issued by a judge that forbids a specific person from having contact with a particular victim Petitioner - ANS Victim or Complainant Respondent - ANS Offender or Suspect rules or requirements - ANS Remedies Burden of Proof = - ANS Preponderance of The Evidence 1. Emergency- 14 to 21 days; sets a hearing 2. Interim- 30 days 3. Plenary- up to 2 years; after a hearing (Notice + Hearing) 4. Criminal Protective Order- can remain in effect for two years following the expiration of the sentence. - ANS Duration of an Order of Protection Who can enforce an order? - ANS Police Enforced (Criminal) vs. Court Enforced (Civil) Violation of an Order of Protection - ANS If he or she knowingly commits an act which was prohibited by a court or fails to commit an act which was ordered by a court. -Offender must have been served with notice (or otherwise acquired knowledge of) of the order before a violation may occur! Civil No Contact Order - ANS Any person who is a victim of nonconsensual sexual conduct or sexual penetration can petition for this order. Can also protect family or household members of the victim. Stalking No Contact Order - ANS Any person who is the victim of a course of conduct that causes the victim to fear for his or her safety or the safety of another person, or to suffer emotional distress, and relief is not available to the victim under the IDVA or from a Sexual Assault Civil No Contact Order. Crime Victim Compensation Act - ANS Primary goal of helping to reduce the financial burden imposed on victims of violent crime and their families. Pre- Trial Release - ANS being released from custody while awaiting judicial action Statutory Requirements of Missing Person Identification Act - ANS All law enforcement agencies shall accept without delay any report of a missing person. Acceptance of a missing person report filed in person may not be refused on any ground. Regardless whether or not information regarding "missing person" is unknown. REPORT HAS TO BE MADE! · A missing person can be reported by ANYONE · There is NO 24 hour waiting period · Gather as much information/personal descriptors as possible but do not postpone local radio broadcast, BOLO, or entry into LEADS to complete the investigation. · Check common locations (work, school, home, friends, etc.) - ANS Investigative Procedures Amber Alert - ANS A notification system that uses various means of mass communication such as highway message boards, radio announcements, and text messages to inform and mobilize the public to help search for a kidnapped child High Risk Missing Persons - ANS A person whose whereabouts are not currently known and whose circumstances indicate that the person may be at risk of injury or death. What is the endangered missing person advisory? - ANS A voluntary partnership between law enforcement agencies and broadcasters to activate an immediate bulletin in the most serious child abduction cases. Risk assessments for Alzheimer's and Dementia - ANS Wander Search nearby landscape areas as in tree lines or bushes. 13 or under Mentally incapacitated' Missing from home for more than 24 hours - ANS Risk assessments for children Acute Stress - ANS a short-term stress reaction to an immediate threat Stress - ANS The process by which we perceive and respond to certain events, called stressors, that we appraise as threatening or challenging Chronic Stress - ANS Stress associated with long-term problems that are beyond a person's control. Stressors - ANS Events that cause a stress reaction. Adaptation - ANS The body's efforts to restore normalcy. The Biological Stress Response - ANS · The stress response, or "fight or flight" response is the emergency reaction system of the body. It is there to keep you safe in emergencies. · Includes physical and thought responses to your perception of various situations. · Your body may release substances like adrenaline and cortisol. · Your organs are programmed to respond in certain ways to situations that are viewed as challenging or threatening. 4 Common sources for LEO stress: - ANS 1. Role Overload (too many job demands) 2. Role Conflict (expected to play two incompatible roles) 3. Spillover 4. Life stage / Family Issues (stress connected to periods of change. Some are predictable, some can be a surprise) The Stress Response - ANS · The brain and body's alarmed and alert response to a threatening situation. · Integral to the life of every living organism. · Our natural defense against danger. Compassion Fatigue - ANS A combination of physical, emotional, and spiritual depletion associated with caring for patients in significant emotional pain and physical distress. What has the culture of "silence" done for LEO's? - ANS · High rates of depression · Health problems · Relationship disruption · Domestic violence · Shorter life expectancy · Self-medication w/ alcohol, drugs, or food. · High divorce rates. · Police suicide claims more lives than · On-duty deaths. · Untreated Post Traumatic Stress