Sociology Exam 2 With Valid Answers
100% Correct
Which bsociological bperspective bwould bmost blikely bbe bconcerned bwith bthe
bassociation bbetween bthe buse bof bsurveillance btechniques bas ba bmeans bof bsocial
bcontrol band bthe bpower bof ban bauthoritarian bgovernment? b- bCORRECT✅✅Conflict
bperspective
"Deviance bdefines bthe blimits bof bproper bbehavior." bThis bstatement brepresents bthe
bview bof bwhich bsociological bperspective? b- bCORRECT✅✅Functionalist
bperspective
In bhis bstudy bof bthe bSaints band bthe bRoughnecks, bWilliam bChambliss bconcluded
bthat ba bkey bfactor bin bthe bvarying bfortunes bof bthe btwo bgroups bwas btheir bdiffering...
b- bCORRECT✅✅social bclass bstanding.
Which bof bthe bfollowing bwould bbe ban bexample bof banomie?
A. bAn bindividual btakes ba bshortcut bto bschool band bgets blost.
B. bAll bof bthese banswers bare bcorrect.
C. bA bwoman bwins ba blottery band bgives ba bconsiderable bamount bof bher bwinnings bto
bseveral bcharities bthat bare bimportant bto bher.
D. bA bman bloses bhis bjob, bhis bfortune, band bhis bfamily bduring bthe bGreat bDepression
bof bthe b1930s. b- bCORRECT✅✅D. bA bman bloses bhis bjob, bhis bfortune, band bhis
bfamily bduring bthe bGreat bDepression bof bthe b1930s.
Jennifer bis battending ba bbusiness bluncheon bwith bseveral bcorporate bexecutives. bAt
bone bpoint bduring bthe bmeal, bshe breaches bin bfront bof banother bexecutive bfor ba
bsaltshaker band bhits bthe bexecutive's barm bas bhe bis babout bto bput ba bspoonful bof
bsoup bin bhis bmouth. bThe bsoup bspills bon bhis bshirt, band bhe bglares bat bJennifer. bThe
bglare bis ban bexample bof ba(n):
A. binformal bsanction.
B. bformal bsanction.
C. bnorm.
D. bfolkway. b- bCORRECT✅✅A. binformal bsanction.
Monica, ba bnew bstudent bat bValley bHigh bSchool, bbecomes bfriends bwith ba bgroup bof
bteenagers bwho buse bmarijuana band bremain bseated bduring bthe bsinging bof bthe
bnational banthem. bAlthough bMonica bhad bnever bused bmarijuana band bused bto bsing
bthe banthem, bshe bbegins bto bengage bin bthe bsame bbehavior bas bher bnew bfriends.
bThis bis ban bexample bof: b- bCORRECT✅✅differential bassociation.
,The bwork bof ba bgroup bthat bregulates brelations bbetween bvarious bcriminal benterprises
binvolved bin bthe bsmuggling band bsale bof bdrugs, bprostitution, bgambling, band bother
billegal bactivities bis bcalled: b- bCORRECT✅✅organized bcrime.
Dave, bthe bpresident bof ba bsmall bcorporation, bhas ba bwild bweekend. bHe bspends ba
bnight bwith ba bprostitute, bgambles billegally, bdrinks bexcessively, band buses bdrugs.
bSome bwould bargue bhe bhas bcommitted bvarious: b
A. bwhite-collar bcrimes.
B. bvictimless bcrimes.
C. bcorporate bcrimes.
D. borganized bcrimes. b- bCORRECT✅✅B. bvictimless bcrimes.
Which bsociological bperspective bemphasizes bhow bsocieties bliterally bcould bnot
boperate bif bmassive bnumbers bof bpeople bdefied bstandards bof bappropriate bconduct?
b- bCORRECT✅✅Functionalist
Which bsociological bperspective bwould bmost blikely bbe bconcerned bwith bthe
bstigmatizing bnature bof bformal bsocial bcontrols bthat brequire bconvicted bsex boffenders
bto bregister bwith bpolice bagencies band bhave btheir bpictures bpublished bin bnewspapers
bto bmake btheir bidentities bpublicly bknown? b- bCORRECT✅✅interactionist
bperspective
Social bcontrol bcarried bout bcasually bby bpeople bthrough bsuch bmeans bas blaughter,
bsmiles, band bridicule bis bknown bas: b- bCORRECT✅✅informal bsocial bcontrol.
A bperson bconvicted bof ba bcrime—even bwhen bprior barrest brecord band bseverity bof
bthe bcrime bare btaken binto baccount—is bmore blikely bto breceive ba bshorter bprison
bsentence bif bhe bor bshe bis: b- bCORRECT✅✅white band bnon-hispanic.
Control btheory bstates bthat bwe:
A. bact bin ba bconforming bmanner bbecause bof bself-control.
B. bare b"convinced" bto bact bin ba blaw-abiding bmanner bbecause bof bthe b"control" bthat
blaw benforcement bagencies bhave bover bour blives.
C. bare bbonded bto bour bfamily bmembers, bfriends, band bpeers bin ba bway bthat bleads
bus bto bfollow bthe bmores band bfolkways bof bour bsociety.
D. bare bbonded bto bmembers bof bour bsubculture, band bif bthey bengage bin bdeviant
bbehavior, bwe buse bthem bas brole bmodels band bact bin bthe bsame bmanner. b-
bCORRECT✅✅C. bare bbonded bto bour bfamily bmembers, bfriends, band bpeers bin ba
bway bthat bleads bus bto bfollow bthe bmores band bfolkways bof bour bsociety.
According bto bRobert bMerton, ba bretreatist bis ban bindividual bwho bhas: b
A. bwithdrawn bfrom bthe bgoals band bmeans bof bsociety.
B. baccepted bthe bgoals bof bsociety, bbut bpursues bthem bwith bmeans bregarded bas
bimproper.
C. bNone bof bthese banswers bis bcorrect.
, D. babandoned bthe bgoal bof bmaterial bsuccess band bbecome bcompulsively bcommitted
bto bthe binstitutional bmeans. b- bCORRECT✅✅A. bwithdrawn bfrom bthe bgoals band
bmeans bof bsociety.
According bto ba bstudy bby bStanley bMilgram, bindividuals bwill:
A. bobey bthe bcommands bof bpeople bviewed bas blegitimate bauthority bfigures, beven bif
bthe bbehavior bmay bharm banother bindividual.
B. bconform bto bthe battitudes band bbehaviors bof btheir bpeers beven bif bsuch battitudes
band bbehaviors bare bracist.
C. bnot bconform bto bthe battitudes band bbehavior bof btheir bpeers bif bracism bis
bexpected.
D. bin bmost binstances bdisobey bthe bcommands bof bpeople bviewed bas blegitimate
bauthority bfigures bif bthe bbehavior bmay bharm banother bindividual. b-
bCORRECT✅✅A. bobey bthe bcommands bof bpeople bviewed bas blegitimate bauthority
bfigures, beven bif bthe bbehavior bmay bharm banother bindividual.
According bto bcrime bstatistics, bhate bcrime bfocus bmost bfrequently bon bwhich bof bthe
bfollowing?
A. breligion
B. bdisability
C. bsexual borientation
D. brace b- bCORRECT✅✅D. brace
According bto bRobert bMerton, ban binnovator bis ban bindividual bwho bhas:
A. bNone bof bthese banswers bis bcorrect.
B. babandoned bthe bgoal bof bmaterial bsuccess band bbecome bcompulsively bcommitted
bto bthe binstitutional bmeans.
C. bwithdrawn bfrom bthe bgoals band bmeans bof bsociety.
D. baccepted bthe bgoals bof bsociety, bbut bpursues bthem bwith bmeans bregarded bas
bimproper. b- bCORRECT✅✅D. baccepted bthe bgoals bof bsociety, bbut bpursues bthem
bwith bmeans bregarded bas bimproper.
Historically, blegal bmeasures baimed bat bblocking bdiscrimination bbased bon brace,
breligion, bgender, bage, bor bsexual borientation bhave bbeen bdifficult bto bimplement
bbecause:
A. bminorities bdo bnot bseek blegal bprotection.
B. bmany bpeople btacitly bencourage bsuch bviolations.
C. bany btype bof blaw bis bdifficult bto bpass band benforce.
D. bAll bof bthese banswers bare bcorrect. b- bCORRECT✅✅B. bmany bpeople btacitly
bencourage bsuch bviolations.
An bindividual bbeing bimprisoned bfor bmurder bis ban bexample bof ba(n):
A. bnorm.
B. bformal bsanction.
C. bvalue.
D. binformal bsanction. b- bCORRECT✅✅B. bformal bsanction.
100% Correct
Which bsociological bperspective bwould bmost blikely bbe bconcerned bwith bthe
bassociation bbetween bthe buse bof bsurveillance btechniques bas ba bmeans bof bsocial
bcontrol band bthe bpower bof ban bauthoritarian bgovernment? b- bCORRECT✅✅Conflict
bperspective
"Deviance bdefines bthe blimits bof bproper bbehavior." bThis bstatement brepresents bthe
bview bof bwhich bsociological bperspective? b- bCORRECT✅✅Functionalist
bperspective
In bhis bstudy bof bthe bSaints band bthe bRoughnecks, bWilliam bChambliss bconcluded
bthat ba bkey bfactor bin bthe bvarying bfortunes bof bthe btwo bgroups bwas btheir bdiffering...
b- bCORRECT✅✅social bclass bstanding.
Which bof bthe bfollowing bwould bbe ban bexample bof banomie?
A. bAn bindividual btakes ba bshortcut bto bschool band bgets blost.
B. bAll bof bthese banswers bare bcorrect.
C. bA bwoman bwins ba blottery band bgives ba bconsiderable bamount bof bher bwinnings bto
bseveral bcharities bthat bare bimportant bto bher.
D. bA bman bloses bhis bjob, bhis bfortune, band bhis bfamily bduring bthe bGreat bDepression
bof bthe b1930s. b- bCORRECT✅✅D. bA bman bloses bhis bjob, bhis bfortune, band bhis
bfamily bduring bthe bGreat bDepression bof bthe b1930s.
Jennifer bis battending ba bbusiness bluncheon bwith bseveral bcorporate bexecutives. bAt
bone bpoint bduring bthe bmeal, bshe breaches bin bfront bof banother bexecutive bfor ba
bsaltshaker band bhits bthe bexecutive's barm bas bhe bis babout bto bput ba bspoonful bof
bsoup bin bhis bmouth. bThe bsoup bspills bon bhis bshirt, band bhe bglares bat bJennifer. bThe
bglare bis ban bexample bof ba(n):
A. binformal bsanction.
B. bformal bsanction.
C. bnorm.
D. bfolkway. b- bCORRECT✅✅A. binformal bsanction.
Monica, ba bnew bstudent bat bValley bHigh bSchool, bbecomes bfriends bwith ba bgroup bof
bteenagers bwho buse bmarijuana band bremain bseated bduring bthe bsinging bof bthe
bnational banthem. bAlthough bMonica bhad bnever bused bmarijuana band bused bto bsing
bthe banthem, bshe bbegins bto bengage bin bthe bsame bbehavior bas bher bnew bfriends.
bThis bis ban bexample bof: b- bCORRECT✅✅differential bassociation.
,The bwork bof ba bgroup bthat bregulates brelations bbetween bvarious bcriminal benterprises
binvolved bin bthe bsmuggling band bsale bof bdrugs, bprostitution, bgambling, band bother
billegal bactivities bis bcalled: b- bCORRECT✅✅organized bcrime.
Dave, bthe bpresident bof ba bsmall bcorporation, bhas ba bwild bweekend. bHe bspends ba
bnight bwith ba bprostitute, bgambles billegally, bdrinks bexcessively, band buses bdrugs.
bSome bwould bargue bhe bhas bcommitted bvarious: b
A. bwhite-collar bcrimes.
B. bvictimless bcrimes.
C. bcorporate bcrimes.
D. borganized bcrimes. b- bCORRECT✅✅B. bvictimless bcrimes.
Which bsociological bperspective bemphasizes bhow bsocieties bliterally bcould bnot
boperate bif bmassive bnumbers bof bpeople bdefied bstandards bof bappropriate bconduct?
b- bCORRECT✅✅Functionalist
Which bsociological bperspective bwould bmost blikely bbe bconcerned bwith bthe
bstigmatizing bnature bof bformal bsocial bcontrols bthat brequire bconvicted bsex boffenders
bto bregister bwith bpolice bagencies band bhave btheir bpictures bpublished bin bnewspapers
bto bmake btheir bidentities bpublicly bknown? b- bCORRECT✅✅interactionist
bperspective
Social bcontrol bcarried bout bcasually bby bpeople bthrough bsuch bmeans bas blaughter,
bsmiles, band bridicule bis bknown bas: b- bCORRECT✅✅informal bsocial bcontrol.
A bperson bconvicted bof ba bcrime—even bwhen bprior barrest brecord band bseverity bof
bthe bcrime bare btaken binto baccount—is bmore blikely bto breceive ba bshorter bprison
bsentence bif bhe bor bshe bis: b- bCORRECT✅✅white band bnon-hispanic.
Control btheory bstates bthat bwe:
A. bact bin ba bconforming bmanner bbecause bof bself-control.
B. bare b"convinced" bto bact bin ba blaw-abiding bmanner bbecause bof bthe b"control" bthat
blaw benforcement bagencies bhave bover bour blives.
C. bare bbonded bto bour bfamily bmembers, bfriends, band bpeers bin ba bway bthat bleads
bus bto bfollow bthe bmores band bfolkways bof bour bsociety.
D. bare bbonded bto bmembers bof bour bsubculture, band bif bthey bengage bin bdeviant
bbehavior, bwe buse bthem bas brole bmodels band bact bin bthe bsame bmanner. b-
bCORRECT✅✅C. bare bbonded bto bour bfamily bmembers, bfriends, band bpeers bin ba
bway bthat bleads bus bto bfollow bthe bmores band bfolkways bof bour bsociety.
According bto bRobert bMerton, ba bretreatist bis ban bindividual bwho bhas: b
A. bwithdrawn bfrom bthe bgoals band bmeans bof bsociety.
B. baccepted bthe bgoals bof bsociety, bbut bpursues bthem bwith bmeans bregarded bas
bimproper.
C. bNone bof bthese banswers bis bcorrect.
, D. babandoned bthe bgoal bof bmaterial bsuccess band bbecome bcompulsively bcommitted
bto bthe binstitutional bmeans. b- bCORRECT✅✅A. bwithdrawn bfrom bthe bgoals band
bmeans bof bsociety.
According bto ba bstudy bby bStanley bMilgram, bindividuals bwill:
A. bobey bthe bcommands bof bpeople bviewed bas blegitimate bauthority bfigures, beven bif
bthe bbehavior bmay bharm banother bindividual.
B. bconform bto bthe battitudes band bbehaviors bof btheir bpeers beven bif bsuch battitudes
band bbehaviors bare bracist.
C. bnot bconform bto bthe battitudes band bbehavior bof btheir bpeers bif bracism bis
bexpected.
D. bin bmost binstances bdisobey bthe bcommands bof bpeople bviewed bas blegitimate
bauthority bfigures bif bthe bbehavior bmay bharm banother bindividual. b-
bCORRECT✅✅A. bobey bthe bcommands bof bpeople bviewed bas blegitimate bauthority
bfigures, beven bif bthe bbehavior bmay bharm banother bindividual.
According bto bcrime bstatistics, bhate bcrime bfocus bmost bfrequently bon bwhich bof bthe
bfollowing?
A. breligion
B. bdisability
C. bsexual borientation
D. brace b- bCORRECT✅✅D. brace
According bto bRobert bMerton, ban binnovator bis ban bindividual bwho bhas:
A. bNone bof bthese banswers bis bcorrect.
B. babandoned bthe bgoal bof bmaterial bsuccess band bbecome bcompulsively bcommitted
bto bthe binstitutional bmeans.
C. bwithdrawn bfrom bthe bgoals band bmeans bof bsociety.
D. baccepted bthe bgoals bof bsociety, bbut bpursues bthem bwith bmeans bregarded bas
bimproper. b- bCORRECT✅✅D. baccepted bthe bgoals bof bsociety, bbut bpursues bthem
bwith bmeans bregarded bas bimproper.
Historically, blegal bmeasures baimed bat bblocking bdiscrimination bbased bon brace,
breligion, bgender, bage, bor bsexual borientation bhave bbeen bdifficult bto bimplement
bbecause:
A. bminorities bdo bnot bseek blegal bprotection.
B. bmany bpeople btacitly bencourage bsuch bviolations.
C. bany btype bof blaw bis bdifficult bto bpass band benforce.
D. bAll bof bthese banswers bare bcorrect. b- bCORRECT✅✅B. bmany bpeople btacitly
bencourage bsuch bviolations.
An bindividual bbeing bimprisoned bfor bmurder bis ban bexample bof ba(n):
A. bnorm.
B. bformal bsanction.
C. bvalue.
D. binformal bsanction. b- bCORRECT✅✅B. bformal bsanction.
