Hallmark BSN206 Exam Study Questions and Answers Top Graded 2025

Which of the following patients would require follow-up? A child with a respiratory rate of 20 breaths per minute. An adolescent with a respiratory rate of 16 breaths per minute. A newborn with a respiratory rate of 40 breaths per minute. An adult with a respiratory rate of 10 breaths per minute. -Correct Answer An adult with a respiratory rate of 10 breaths per minute Which of the following vital signs recorded for an older adult would be considered acceptable (within normal limits)? Temp 96.8° F (36 °C), P-60, R-18, BP 160/90, O2 sat 93%. Temp 97.0° F (36.1 °C), P-60, R-16, BP 116/78, O2 sat 95%. Temp 98.6 °F (37 °C), P-56, R-20, BP 120/80, O2 sat 91%. Temp 98.0 °F (36.7 °C), P-76, R-22, BP 110/70, O2 sat 88% -Correct Answer Temp 97.0° F (36.1 °C), P-60, R-16, BP 116/78, O2 sat 95%. The nurse has delegated the task of temperature assessment to the NAP. Which information should be provided to the NAP? (Select all that apply.) The type of temperature required. The patient's age. The frequency for taking or monitoring the temperature. The patient's diagnosis. What changes to report immediately to the nurse. -Correct Answer What changes to report immediately to the nurse The frequency for taking or monitoring the temperature The type of temperature required Which of the following situations may affect a patient's vital signs? (Select all that apply.) Moving from lying to standing position. Time of day. Occupation. Isolation precautions. Pain rated as a 7 on 0-10 pain scale. -Correct Answer Moving from lying to standing position Time of Day Pain rated as a 7 on a 0-10 pain scale The nurse will take the patient's vital signs preoperatively and record them as part of the patient's preparation for surgery. Why is it necessary to take vital signs preoperatively? (Select all that apply.) To provide the patient with reassurance that he or she is being cared for by a competent staff. To provide a set of vital signs to use for comparison during and after surgery. You Answered To ensure the equipment is appropriately calibrated and functional. To verify the patient is not experiencing any complications that may contraindicate surgery or require intervention. You Answered To determine whether the patient is "feeling funny" or &quotdifferent&quot. -Correct Answer To provide a set of vital signs to use for comparison during and after surgery To verify the patient is not experiencing any complications that may contraindicate surgery or require intervention The NAP reports to the nurse a 65-year-old patient s blood pressure is 160/98. What is the appropriate initial response of the nurse? Document this as a normal finding in an elderly adult. Ask the NAP if the patient is nauseous. Instruct the NAP to obtain a full set of vital signs. Assess the patient s blood pressure. -Correct Answer Assess the patient's blood pressure Which patient would it be appropriate for the nurse to delegate vital signs? Patient transferred from ICU. Elderly nursing home resident. New admission to the hospital. Patient with recent complaint of headache. -Correct Answer Elderly nursing home resident Which person would be expected to have the lowest body temperature? An 80-year-old who walked half a mile. A child playing softball. A 16-year-old who ran 1 mile. A toddler who is febrile. -Correct Answer An 80 year old who walked half a mile The NAP is preparing to measure a patient's vital signs. The patient reports having eaten a bowl of warm soup. The NAP asks the RN what he should do. What is the best response? "Change to the red thermometer probe and take the patient's temperature rectally." "Take the patient's temperature using the axillary route and when you record the reading, add 1°F." "Since the soup was not hot, go ahead and take the patient's temperature." "Ask the patient not to eat, drink, or smoke for 20 minutes and then assess the patient's oral temperature." -Correct Answer Ask the patient to not eat, drink, or smoke for 20 minutes then assess the patient's oral temperature For which patient would a tympanic thermometer be the preferred thermometer to use? A marathon runner who developed weakness during the race. A tachypneic patient who is receiving oxygen by nasal cannula. A pediatric patient who had tubes surgically placed in the ears. A newborn that requires continuous temperature monitoring. -Correct Answer A tachypneic patient who is receiving oxygen by nasal cannula Which of the following patients would require frequent assessment of their temperature? (Select all that apply.) A young adult with a white blood count of 15,000/mm3. An adult female in the recovery room following a hysterectomy. A patient receiving a blood transfusion for chronic anemia. A child who is below the normal height and weight for his age. An elderly patient who needs assistance with feeding and dressing. -Correct Answer A young adult with a white blood count of 15,000/mm3 An adult female in the recovery room following a hysterectomy A patient receiving a blood transfusion for chronic anemia The NAP reports that the patient's temperature is 39° C (102.2 °F). Which of the following are appropriate nursing actions? (Select all that apply.) Remove the patient's blankets. Limit the patient's fluid intake. Apply a hyperthermia blanket as ordered. Administer an antipyretic to the patient as ordered. Place the patient's feet in a tub of cool water with ice. -Correct Answer Remove the patient's blankets Administer an antipyretic to the patient as ordered Which of the following actions, if made by the NAP, would require intervention and further instruction by the nurse? (Select all that apply.) The NAP uses a blue-tipped electronic probe for assessing a patient's axillary temperature. The NAP wipes the single-use chemical dot thermometer and places it back in the patient's drawer for future use. The NAP inserts the red-tipped electronic thermometer probe into the patient's mouth after applying a probe cover. The NAP pulls the pinna up, back, and out in an adult when inserting the tympanic thermometer. The NAP waits un -Correct Answer The NAP wipes the single-use chemical dot thermometer and places it back in the patient's drawer for future use The NAP inserts the red=tipped electronic thermometer probe into the patient's mouth after applying a probe cover Identify the factors that may have an effect on an elderly patient's temperature: (Select all that apply.) Participation in physical therapy exercises. Room temperature. Drinking a cold glass of water