Test Bank - Becker-s World of the Cell, 10th Edition (Hardin, 2022) Chapter 1-26 All Chapters

Test hBank hfor hBecker's hWorld hof hthe hCell, h10th hEdition hby hJeff hHardin,
hJames hP.hLodolce




Becker's hWorld hof hthe hCell, h10e (Hardin)
hChapter h1 A hPreview hof hCell hBiology


1.1 Multiple hChoice hQuestions

1) Robert hHooke hcoined hthe hterm hcell hwhen hstudying hthin hslices hof hcork. hThese were
hthe hfirst hcells hobserved hbecause .
A) dead hplant hcells; hthe hthick hcells hwalls hdid hnot hrequire hhigh hresolution hor hmagnification hto hview
B) dead hanimal hcells; hthey hwere himmobile hand hdid hnot hneed hto hbe hfixed hbefore hviewing
C) compartments; hthey hwere hactually hthe hresult hof hmultiple hcells hthat hhad hmerged hand
hdied htohform hlarge hcompartments hthat hwere heasy hto hview
D) immune hcells; hthey hproduce hantibodies hthat hembed hin hthe hcell hmembrane hto hmake hit hvisible
E) "little hrooms"; hthey hwere h100 hnm hin hdiameter, hmuch hlarger hthan hmost
hplant hcellshAnswer: h A
Chapter hSection: h 1.1
Bloom's hTaxonomy:
h Remembering/UnderstandinghLearning hOutcome:
h 1.1
Global hLO: h G1
hV&C hLO: hVC-SF


2) The hLatin hphrase homnis hcellula he hcellula hrefers hto ha hcellular hprinciple. hWhich hof hthe
hfollowinghstatements his hthe hbest hinterpretation hof hthis hphrase?
A) Tissues hare hcomposed hof hsimilar hcells.
B) Cells hgenerally hare hfound hin hclusters.
C) All hcells harise honly hfrom hpreexisting hcells.
D) Organs hare hcomposed hof htissues hand hcells.
E) The hcell his hthe hbasic hunit hof
hstructure.hAnswer: h C
Chapter hSection: h h h 1.1
Bloom's hTaxonomy:
h Remembering/UnderstandinghLearning hOutcome:
h 1.1
Global hLO: h G7
hV&C hLO: hVC-SF




1

,3) h himproved hthe horiginal hlight hmicroscope hin hthe hlate h1600s, hallowing hthe
hvisualizationhof .
A) Theodor hSchwann; hthe hinternal hstructures hof hcells, hsuch has hribosomes, hnuclei,
hand hGolgihbodies
B) Robert hHooke; hbacteria hand hviruses
C) Antonie hvan hLeeuwenhoek; hsperm hcells, hbacteria, halgae, hand hother hprotists
D) Robert hBrown; hcell hstructures husing hfluorescent hantibodies
E) Rudolf hVirchow; hcollagen hand hmuscle
hcellshAnswer: h C
Chapter hSection: h 1.1
Bloom's hTaxonomy:
h Remembering/UnderstandinghLearning hOutcome:
h 1.2
Global hLO: h G1
hV&C hLO: hVC-S


4) Which horganelle hstores hmost hof hthe hDNA hin hplant hand hanimal hcells?
A) Golgi hcomplex
B) Mitochondrion
C) Chloroplast
D) Nucleus
E) Lysosome
hAnswer: h D
Chapter hSection: h 1.2
Bloom's hTaxonomy:
h Remembering/UnderstandinghLearning hOutcome:
h 1.2
Global hLO: h G1
hV&C hLO: hVC-E


5) Which hof hthe hfollowing hstatements his hfalse?
A) All horganisms hconsist hof hone hor hmore hcells.
B) All hcells harise hfrom hpreexisting hcells.
C) The hcell his hthe hbasic hunit hof hstructure hfor hall horganisms.
D) All hcells hhave ha hmembrane-bound hnucleus.
E) Cells hcome hin ha hwide hvariety hof hsizes hand
hshapes.hAnswer: h D
Chapter hSection: h 1.2
Bloom's hTaxonomy:
h Applying/AnalyzinghLearning hOutcome:
h 1.1
Global hLO: h G7
hV&C hLO: hVC-PS




2

,6) Which hof hthe hfollowing his htrue hof ha hnanometer?
A) A hnanometer his habout hthe hsize hof ha hcommon hbacterial hcell.
B) A hnanometer his hone hmillionth hof ha hmeter.
C) A hnanometer his hequivalent hto h10 hAngstroms h(Å).
D) The hnanometer his hthe hmost hcommon hmeasurement hused hin hmeasuring hwhole hcells.
E) None hof hthe
habove.hAnswer: h C
Chapter hSection: h 1.2
Bloom's hTaxonomy:
h Remembering/UnderstandinghLearning hOutcome:
h 1.2
Global hLO: h G4
hV&C hLO: hVC-PS


7) Which hof hthe hfollowing his hclosest hto ha hmicrometer hin hsize?
A) The hwidth hof ha hstrand hof hDNA
B) The hlength hof ha hplant hcell
C) The hlength hof ha hchicken hegg
D) A htypical hprokaryotic hcell
E) The hsize hof ha
hribosomehAnswer: h D
Chapter hSection: h h h 1.2
Bloom's hTaxonomy:
h Applying/AnalyzinghLearning hOutcome:
h 1.2
Global hLO: h G4
hV&C hLO: hVC-PS


8) Cell hbiology hemerged hfrom hwhich hof hthe hfollowing hfields hof hbiology?
A) Biochemistry
B) Cytology
C) Genetics
D) Biochemistry, hcytology, hand hgenetics
E) Cytology hand
hbiochemistryhAnswer: h D
Chapter hSection: h 1.2
Bloom's hTaxonomy:
h Remembering/UnderstandinghLearning hOutcome:
h 1.1
Global hLO: h G1
hV&C hLO: hVC-E




3

, 9) Which hof hthe hfollowing his hsmallest?
A) Ribosome
B) Virus
C) Protein
D) Mitochondrion
E) Prokaryote
hAnswer: h C
Chapter hSection: h 1.2
Bloom's hTaxonomy:
h Applying/AnalyzinghLearning hOutcome:
h 1.2
Global hLO: h G4
hV&C hLO: hVC-SF


10) Early hmicroscopes hdid hnot hallow hclear hvisualization hof hcells hbecause hthey hwere hlimited hby
A) magnification.
B) number hof hkernels.
C) resolution.
D) refraction.
E) both hmagnification hand
hresolution.hAnswer: h E
Chapter hSection: h 1.1
Bloom's hTaxonomy:
h Remembering/UnderstandinghLearning hOutcome:
h 1.2
Global hLO: h G4
hV&C hLO: hVC-SF


11) You hare hworking hon ha hproject hthat hinvolves hthe hdirect hobservation hof hDNA
hmolecules. hThehmicroscope hthat hwould hgive hyou hthe hbest hinformation hat hthis htime
hwould hbe hthe
A) light hmicroscope.
B) phase-contrast hmicroscope.
C) transmission helectron hmicroscope.
D) digital hvideo hmicroscope.
E) fluorescent
hmicroscope.hAnswer: h C
Chapter hSection: h 1.2
Bloom's hTaxonomy:
h Applying/AnalyzinghLearning hOutcome:
h 1.2
Global hLO: h G4
hV&C hLO: hVC-PS




4