MARK KLIMEK NCLEX EXAM LATEST 2024 UPDATE WITH 1900+ HIGHLY PREDICTED QUESTIONS WHICH ARE CORRECTLY ANSWERED AND ALREADY GRADED A+ |99.9% SUCCESS GUARANTEED|

MARK KLIMEK NCLEX EXAM
LATEST 2024 UPDATE WITH 1900+
HIGHLY PREDICTED QUESTIONS
WHICH ARE CORRECTLY
ANSWERED AND ALREADY
GRADED A+ |99.9% SUCCESS
GUARANTEED|
MARK KLIMEK NCLEX EXAM




Primary dietary prescription for calcium nephrolithiasis
(kidney stones) ? PG. 85 ANS: ✔- Low calcium diet


For client with nephrolithiasis the diet should be ___ ash ANS:
✔- Acid


If kidney stone is calcium phosphate the diet must be low in ___
too ANS: ✔- Phosphorus


Primary diet tx for uric acid nephrolithiasis is __ ____ ANS: ✔-
Low purine


Client with uric acid nephrolithiasis should have a diet low in ____
ANS: ✔- Methionine

,What is methionine? ANS: ✔- Precursor of the amino acid
cystine


2 foods high in methionine? ANS: ✔- Eggs, milk


Clients with cystine nephrolithiasis should have an ____ ash diet
ANS: ✔- Alkaline


Inc. fluids over 3000 cc /day is more effective in treating renal
calculi than ANY dietary modification, T/F? ANS: ✔- True.
Want to flush tract than worry about diet


What is the common name for Laryngotracheobronchitis - LTB
ANS: ✔- Croup


What is the typical temp elevation in croup? ANS: ✔- Low
grade, usually below 102, but can go up to 104.


Are ATBs helpful for croup? For epiglottits? ANS: ✔- For croup,
no. Epiglottitis, yes


Is croup viral or bacterial? ANS: ✔- Viral


With which condition is croup most often confused? ANS: ✔-
Epiglottitis


Can croup be managed at home? Can epiglottitis be managed at
home? ANS: ✔- Yes. No, epiglottitis is a 911 emergency


Are sedatives used for kids with croup? ANS: ✔- No, bc this
would mask the signs of respiratory distress

,What causes epiglottitis? A virus or bacteria? ANS: ✔- H.
influenza BACTERIA


What is the best tx for croup? ANS: ✔- Cool moist air


What should never be done to a child with epiglottitis? ANS:
✔- Never put anything in the child's mouth, ie, a tongue blade can
lead to obstruction


What are the typical signs and symptoms of croup? ANS: ✔-
Barking cough, inspiratory stridor, labored resp. pattern


What 3 signs tell you that the child has epiglottitis instead of
croup? ANS: ✔- Muffled voice, drooling, increased fever


When is croup bad enough to be evaluated by a doc? ANS:
✔- When retractions, and high pitched stridor are present


What lead level needs intervention? ANS: ✔- 50-60
micrograms/ dl


With which class of drugs will a child with lead poisoning be
treated? ANS: ✔- Chelating agents


What do chelating drugs do? ANS: ✔- They increase the
excretion of heavy metals


The most freq. cause of lead poisoning is... ANS: ✔- Ingestion
of lead-based paint chips

, Name 3 common chelating agents for lead poisoning ANS: ✔-
EDTA, desferal, BAL in oil


S&S of lead poisoning ANS: ✔- Drowsiness, clumsiness,
ataxia, seizures, coma, resp. arrest


Sx of lead poisoning show up in the ____ system ANS: ✔-
Neuro


Leukemia is cancer of the ___ forming tissues ANS: ✔- Blood


The type of cell that is most common and problematic in leukemia
is ____ ANS: ✔- Immature WBC


In leukemia the RBC count is ... ANS: ✔- Low, bc the bone
marrow is going "wild" producing all those immature WBC - no
energy or nutrients to make platelets


In leukemia, the platelet count is ... ANS: ✔- Low, bc the bone
marrow is going "wild" producing all those immature WBC - no
energy or nutrients to make platelets


Bc the RBCs are low, the pt will exhibit ___ and ___ ANS: ✔-
Pallor and fatigue


Bc of the immature WBCs, the pt is at risk for ___ ANS: ✔-
Infection


Bc of low platelets, the pt is at risk for ___, ___, and ___ ANS:
✔- Bruising, ecchymosis, bleeding, petechiae


What causes lymph gland enlargement in leukemia? ANS: ✔-