NCE Study Guide

Vocational guidance - Correct Answer-This emerged in the late 1800s as a result of the Industrial Revolution and social reform movements. Vocational guidance - Correct Answer-Frank Parsons is the founder of what? Frank Parsons - Correct Answer-Who opened the Bureau of Vocational Guidance in Boston which helped match individuals with suitable careers based on their skills and personal traits? (Early 1900s) National Vocational Guidance Association - Correct Answer-NVGA Clifford Beers - Correct Answer-The leader of the mental health movement whom opened the first outpatient mental health clinic in America in 1913. The Mental Health Movement - Correct Answer-Movement advocating for the construction of mental health clinics and more humane treatment of institutionalized patients with psychological disorders. Trait and factor theory - Correct Answer-E.G Williamson, in the 1930s, created one of the first counseling theories called the Minnesota Point of View, this is what type of theory? Wagner O'Day Act - Correct Answer-In 1932, this act is passed to create US Employment Services to aid the unemployed in finding work through vocational guidance. Carl Rogers - Correct Answer-Who's humanistic approach gained widespread support in the 40s and 50s in the counseling profession? Counseling, readjustment, and rehabilitation services - Correct Answer-When soldiers returned home after WWII, the need for what three services increased? Post secondary educational institutions - Correct Answer-In the 40s & 50s, an increased number of counselors began working full time at the following: community agencies, vocational rehab centers, and what? Unified and professional identity - Correct Answer-In the 40s & 50s, more associations sprouted to help new counseling specialization to form what? American Personnel and Guidance Association (APGA) - Correct Answer-In 1952, the NVGA, NAGCT, SPATE, AHC, and ACPA formed as a union to create what association? 1952 and 1953 - Correct Answer-The American School Counselor Association formed in ______ and became a division of the APGA in the year ______. National Defense Education Act - Correct Answer-NDEA NDEA, Sputnik - Correct Answer-In 1958, Congress passed the _____ in response to the launch of ______ in 1957. NDEA - Correct Answer-This act provided schools with increased funds to improve curriculum and hire school counselors to pick out the students who show promise in math and science. 1958, APGA - Correct Answer-The American Rehabilitation Counseling Association (ARCA) is charted in what year and as a division of what? American Rehabilitation Counseling Association - Correct Answer-ARCA Code of Ethica - Correct Answer-What did the APGA first publish in 1961? Community Mental Health Act - Correct Answer-In 1963, President Lyndon Johnson signed what act that allotted money for mental health centers? 1965, APGA - Correct Answer-The Association for Measurement and Evaluation in Guidance (AMEG) was charted in ______ as a division of _______. Association for Measurement and Evaluation in Guidance - Correct Answer-AMEG 1966, APGA - Correct Answer-The National Employment Counseling Association is chartered in what year and is a division of what? Disabilities, rehabilitation - Correct Answer-In the 70s, legislation who individuals with what emerges, leading to a heightened demand for ___________ counselors and school counselors. Multicultural issues - Correct Answer-In the 70s, books and articles are published by individuals in the counseling field that increases the professions interest in what type of issues? 1972, APGA - Correct Answer-The Association for Multicultural Counseling and Developmwnt (AMCD) is chartered in ______ and is a division of the ________. 1973, APGA - Correct Answer-The Association for Specialist in Group Work (ASGW) is created one what year as a division of what? Association for Specialists in Group Work - Correct Answer-ASGW 1974, APGA - Correct Answer-The Association for Spiritual, Ethical, and Religious Values in Counseling (ASERVIC) is chartered in _____ and is a division of _____. 1974, APGA - Correct Answer-The International Association of Addictions and Defender Counselors (IAAOC) is chartered in what year and is a division of what? Association for Spiritual, Ethical, and Religious Issues in Counseling - Correct Answer-ASERVIC