Cdca Osce

CDCA OSCE REVIEW EXAM
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED
CORRECT ANSWERS
GRADED A+ LATEST 100%
GUARANTEED PASS


patient takes nitroglycerine tablet with no effect in 5 min, you give a second and third tablet and
still nothing happens. Patient is most likely having a ____ - CORRECT ANSWER-Myocardial
infarction



angina pectoris symptoms. Usually precipitated by exertion of _____. commonly with see __
_and ___ occur - CORRECT ANSWER-chest discomfort (not pain) epigastrium area, usually
precipitated by stress and exertion



nausea and vomiting



if a patient is sitting in dental chair with hands on heart, first thing you do is give the patient
_____ - CORRECT ANSWER-0.4mg of nitroglycerine tablet



if patient is having a myocardial infarction/chest pain, administer anti angina drugs such as
_____.

,when to not give this to the patient as can cause severe drop in blood pressure - CORRECT
ANSWER-0.4mg nitroglycerine/vasodilation



Viagra or Cialis



What does MONA stand for and when is it used? - CORRECT ANSWER-morphine, oxygen,
nitroglycerine, aspirin



angina treatment



Norpace/disopyramide - CORRECT ANSWER-Antiarrhythmic/antianginal agent



Valium (diazepam) has metabolites for long duration and binds to ___ receptors to cause
inhibitory effects. will have ___ channel opening



It is a ___ used for anxiety, seizures, and insomnia - CORRECT ANSWER-GABA

Cl

benzodiazepine



Potassium-sparing diuretics for hypertension and edema (2)



WHEN IS IT NOT USED - CORRECT ANSWER-TRAMETERNE AND SPIRONLACTONE



NOT USED FOR IMPAIRED RENAL Function

,Stent has been placed for patient undergoing kidney dialysis. Does patient require medication? -
CORRECT ANSWER-No, does not require medication



if a patient has kidney disease, what can you prescribe and NOT prescribe - CORRECT ANSWER-
Tylenol (acetaminophen)



NOT aspirin, Advil or naproxen (nsaids are metabolized in the kidney)



t/f: If a patient has a kidney transplant, the patient may require antibiotic (stress dose) -
CORRECT ANSWER-true- due to anti-rejection medications



analgesic for mild to moderate pain: NOT USED IF PATIENT HAS KIDNEY FAULURE - CORRECT
ANSWER-PROPROXEPHINE



antihistamine to prevent motion sickness and as a sedative for insomnia when benzodiazepines
are contraindicated. Can be used to treat allergic reactions



common side effects are tardive dyskinesia, xerostomia - CORRECT ANSWER-promethazine



bronchodilator inhaler that relaxes muscles. Used for asthma - CORRECT ANSWER-albuterol



t/f: should administer nitrous oxide to an asthmatic - CORRECT ANSWER-false



angioedema of the upper lip has been diagnosed as an allergic reaction with no other signs of
allergy. The most appropriate treatment is? - CORRECT ANSWER-oral administration of
antihistamine (Benadryl)

, a 60-year-old female taking naproxen, one aspirin daily who is allergic to penicillin is most likely
taking the naproxen for ___. Do not make a precision attachment for her due to her lack of ___
as a result of the arthritis - CORRECT ANSWER-arthritis

lack of dexterity




When is Trendelenburg position contraindicated and instead would use just horizontal position?
- CORRECT ANSWER-hypovolemic shock (loss of blood volume)



medical history of patient taking penicillin and has an allergic reaction on the lower lip. TX? (2) -
CORRECT ANSWER-apply topical steroids or switch antibiotics



anaphylactic shock TX? (2) - CORRECT ANSWER-Epi 1:1000, 0.5 ml SQ, repeat every 10-20 min
PRN



or steroid



dentist has needle stick, have hit patient do an ____ test to detect _____



then do ___ to confirm ELISA - CORRECT ANSWER-Elisa test to convert HIV antibodies



Western blot



AIDS patient treatment include ___ precautions, try to avoid invasive procedures and _____
treatment - CORRECT ANSWER-universal precautions

try to avoid invasive procedures

no treatment