,
,Test Bank For Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing 9th Edition
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
Chapter 1 B!
1. The nurse is assessing the factors contributing to the wel
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
l-
being of a newly admitted client. Which of the followi
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
ng would the nurse identify as having a positive impact o
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
nthe individual's mental health?
B! B! B!
A) Not needing others for companionship B! B! B! B!
B) The ability to effectively manage stress B! B! B! B! B!
C) A family history of mental illness
B! B! B! B! B!
D) Striving for total self- B! B! B!
reliance Ans: B B! B !
Feedback:
Individual factors influencing mental health include biolo
B! B! B! B! B! B!
gic makeup, autonomy, independence, self-
B! B! B! B!
esteem, capacity for growth, vitality, ability to find meani
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
ng in life, emotional resilience or hardiness, sense of belo
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
nging, reality orientation, and coping or stress manageme
B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
nt abilities. Interpersonal factors such as intimacy and a b
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
alance of separateness and connectedness are both needed
B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
for good mental health, and therefore ahealthy person would need others for compan
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
ionship. A family history of mental illnesscould relate to the biologic makeup of an
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
individual, which may have a negative impacton an individual's mental health, as wel
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
l as a negative impact on an individual's interpersonal and socialñcultural factors of h
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
ealth. Total self- B! B!
reliance is not possible, and a positive social/cultural factor is access to adequate res
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
ources.
2. Which of the following statements about mental illness are true? Select all that apply.
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
A) Mental illness can cause significant distress, impaired functioning, or both.
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
B) Mental illness is only due to social/cultural factors. B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
C) Social/cultural factors that relate to mental illness include excessive dependenc B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
y on or withdrawal from relationships.
B! B! B! B! B!
D) Individuals suffering from mental illness are usually able to cope effectively wit B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
h daily life. B! B!
E) Individuals suffering from mental illness may experience dissatisfaction wit B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
h relationships and self. B! B! B!
Ans: A, D, E B! B! B!
Feedback:
Mental illness can cause significant distress, impaired functioning, or both. Mental il
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
lness may be related to individual, interpersonal, or social/cultural factors. Excessive
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B
dependency on or withdrawal from relationships are interpersonal factors that relate
! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
to mental illness. Individuals suffering from mental illness can feel overwhelmed wit
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
h daily life. Individuals suffering from mental illness may experience dissatisfaction
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
with relationships and self.
B! B! B!
, 3. Which of the following are true regarding mental health and mental illness?
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
A) Behavior that may be viewed as acceptable in one culture is always unacceptab
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
le in other cultures. B! B! B!
B) It is easy to determine if a person is mentally healthy or mentally ill.
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
C) In most cases, mental health is a state of emotional, psychological, and socia
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
l wellness evidenced by satisfying interpersonal relationships, effective behavi
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
or and coping, positive self-concept, and emotional stability.
B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
D) Persons who engage in fantasies are mentally ill B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
. Ans: C
B! B !
Feedback:
What one society may view as acceptable and appropriate behavior, another society ma
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
y see that as maladaptive, and inappropriate. Mental health and mental illness are diffi
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
cult to define precisely. In most cases, mental health is a state of emotional, psycholo
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
gical, and social wellness evidenced by satisfying interpersonal relationships, effective
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
behavior and coping, positive self-
B! B! B! B! B!
concept, and emotional stability. Persons who engage in fantasies may be mentally he
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
althy, but the inability to distinguish reality from fantasy is an individual factor that
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
may contribute to mental illness.
B! B! B! B!
4. A client grieving the recent loss of her husband asks if she is becoming mentally
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
ill because she is so sad. The nurse's best response would be,
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
A) ìYou may have a temporary mental illness because you are experiencing so muc
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
h pain.î B!
B) ìYou are not mentally ill. This is an expected reaction to the loss you ha
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
ve experienced.î B!
C) ìWere you generally dissatisfied with your relationship before your husband'
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
s death?î B!
D) ìTry not to worry about that right now. You never know what the future brings
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
.î Ans: B
B! B !
Feedback:
Mental illness includes general dissatisfaction with self, ineffective relationships, ineff
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
ective coping, and lack of personal growth. Additionally the behavior must not be cul
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
turally expected. Acute grief reactions are expected and therefore not considered ment
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
al illness. False reassurance or overanalysis does not accurately address the client's con
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
cerns.
,Test Bank For Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing 9th Edition
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
Chapter 1 B!
1. The nurse is assessing the factors contributing to the wel
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
l-
being of a newly admitted client. Which of the followi
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
ng would the nurse identify as having a positive impact o
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
nthe individual's mental health?
B! B! B!
A) Not needing others for companionship B! B! B! B!
B) The ability to effectively manage stress B! B! B! B! B!
C) A family history of mental illness
B! B! B! B! B!
D) Striving for total self- B! B! B!
reliance Ans: B B! B !
Feedback:
Individual factors influencing mental health include biolo
B! B! B! B! B! B!
gic makeup, autonomy, independence, self-
B! B! B! B!
esteem, capacity for growth, vitality, ability to find meani
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
ng in life, emotional resilience or hardiness, sense of belo
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
nging, reality orientation, and coping or stress manageme
B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
nt abilities. Interpersonal factors such as intimacy and a b
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
alance of separateness and connectedness are both needed
B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
for good mental health, and therefore ahealthy person would need others for compan
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
ionship. A family history of mental illnesscould relate to the biologic makeup of an
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
individual, which may have a negative impacton an individual's mental health, as wel
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
l as a negative impact on an individual's interpersonal and socialñcultural factors of h
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
ealth. Total self- B! B!
reliance is not possible, and a positive social/cultural factor is access to adequate res
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
ources.
2. Which of the following statements about mental illness are true? Select all that apply.
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
A) Mental illness can cause significant distress, impaired functioning, or both.
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
B) Mental illness is only due to social/cultural factors. B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
C) Social/cultural factors that relate to mental illness include excessive dependenc B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
y on or withdrawal from relationships.
B! B! B! B! B!
D) Individuals suffering from mental illness are usually able to cope effectively wit B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
h daily life. B! B!
E) Individuals suffering from mental illness may experience dissatisfaction wit B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
h relationships and self. B! B! B!
Ans: A, D, E B! B! B!
Feedback:
Mental illness can cause significant distress, impaired functioning, or both. Mental il
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
lness may be related to individual, interpersonal, or social/cultural factors. Excessive
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B
dependency on or withdrawal from relationships are interpersonal factors that relate
! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
to mental illness. Individuals suffering from mental illness can feel overwhelmed wit
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
h daily life. Individuals suffering from mental illness may experience dissatisfaction
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
with relationships and self.
B! B! B!
, 3. Which of the following are true regarding mental health and mental illness?
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
A) Behavior that may be viewed as acceptable in one culture is always unacceptab
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
le in other cultures. B! B! B!
B) It is easy to determine if a person is mentally healthy or mentally ill.
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
C) In most cases, mental health is a state of emotional, psychological, and socia
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
l wellness evidenced by satisfying interpersonal relationships, effective behavi
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
or and coping, positive self-concept, and emotional stability.
B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
D) Persons who engage in fantasies are mentally ill B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
. Ans: C
B! B !
Feedback:
What one society may view as acceptable and appropriate behavior, another society ma
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
y see that as maladaptive, and inappropriate. Mental health and mental illness are diffi
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
cult to define precisely. In most cases, mental health is a state of emotional, psycholo
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
gical, and social wellness evidenced by satisfying interpersonal relationships, effective
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
behavior and coping, positive self-
B! B! B! B! B!
concept, and emotional stability. Persons who engage in fantasies may be mentally he
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
althy, but the inability to distinguish reality from fantasy is an individual factor that
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
may contribute to mental illness.
B! B! B! B!
4. A client grieving the recent loss of her husband asks if she is becoming mentally
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
ill because she is so sad. The nurse's best response would be,
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
A) ìYou may have a temporary mental illness because you are experiencing so muc
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
h pain.î B!
B) ìYou are not mentally ill. This is an expected reaction to the loss you ha
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
ve experienced.î B!
C) ìWere you generally dissatisfied with your relationship before your husband'
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
s death?î B!
D) ìTry not to worry about that right now. You never know what the future brings
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
.î Ans: B
B! B !
Feedback:
Mental illness includes general dissatisfaction with self, ineffective relationships, ineff
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
ective coping, and lack of personal growth. Additionally the behavior must not be cul
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
turally expected. Acute grief reactions are expected and therefore not considered ment
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
al illness. False reassurance or overanalysis does not accurately address the client's con
B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B! B!
cerns.
