HOAG ECG ACTUAL TEST QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS EXPERT REVIEW
EDITION
●● Systole
Answer: The contraction of the heart
●● Willem Eithoven
Answer: A dutch physiologist who developed techinques to record the
electrical activity of the heart in the late 1800s
●● Normal Sinus Rhythm(NSR)
Answer: Regular heart rate of 60-80 bpm
●● Sinus Bradycardia
Answer: A heart rate below 60 bpm
●● Sinus Tachycardia
Answer: A heart rate above 100 bpm
●● Polarization
Answer: The resting state of the myocardial wall, no electrical activity
, ●● Depolarization
Answer: The elecrical system of the heart stimulates a myocardial cell,
resulting in the contraction of the stimulated heart muscle
●● Repolarization
Answer: The process of reaching the resting state before the heart
muscle cells can be electrically stimulated again
●● P wave
Answer: The first deflection=occurs during the contraction of the atria
●● PR segment
Answer: return to baseline after atrial contraction
●● QRS complex
Answer: contraction of both ventricles
●● ST segment
Answer: Time between the end of ventricular contraction and the
beginning of ventricular recovery
●● T wave
CORRECT ANSWERS EXPERT REVIEW
EDITION
●● Systole
Answer: The contraction of the heart
●● Willem Eithoven
Answer: A dutch physiologist who developed techinques to record the
electrical activity of the heart in the late 1800s
●● Normal Sinus Rhythm(NSR)
Answer: Regular heart rate of 60-80 bpm
●● Sinus Bradycardia
Answer: A heart rate below 60 bpm
●● Sinus Tachycardia
Answer: A heart rate above 100 bpm
●● Polarization
Answer: The resting state of the myocardial wall, no electrical activity
, ●● Depolarization
Answer: The elecrical system of the heart stimulates a myocardial cell,
resulting in the contraction of the stimulated heart muscle
●● Repolarization
Answer: The process of reaching the resting state before the heart
muscle cells can be electrically stimulated again
●● P wave
Answer: The first deflection=occurs during the contraction of the atria
●● PR segment
Answer: return to baseline after atrial contraction
●● QRS complex
Answer: contraction of both ventricles
●● ST segment
Answer: Time between the end of ventricular contraction and the
beginning of ventricular recovery
●● T wave