PCHA TEST QUESTIONS & ANSWERS ALREADY PASSED!!
**2026/2027**
A+
Comprehensive Content Review | Complete Domain Coverage
A+ 5 100%
QUESTIONS VERIFIED EXAM DOMAINS COVERED RATIONALES INCLUDED
CATEGORIES
Section 1: Resident Rights, Dignity, and Person-Centered Care
Section 2: Health, Safety, and Infection Prevention
Section 3: Personal Care Services and Medication Assistance
Section 4: Emergency Preparedness and Incident Management
Section 5: Documentation, Regulations, and Professional Responsibilities
STUVIAACTUALEXAM
, Section 1: Resident Rights, Dignity, and Person-Centered Care
Question 1
A resident with mild cognitive impairment repeatedly asks to return to her former home. The staff member responds by
acknowledging the feeling, offering a favorite activity, and documenting the interaction. This approach best demonstrates which
principle of person-centered care?
A. Validating the resident's emotion while redirecting to a meaningful activity that supports dignity and reduces distress.
B. Ignoring the request because the resident cannot leave the facility unsupervised.
C. Telling the resident that the former home was sold and she must accept the current placement.
D. Immediately calling the family to complain about the resident's behavior.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Person-centered care prioritizes emotional validation and individualized responses that preserve dignity. Dismissing feelings or
using confrontation increases distress and violates respect for the resident as a person.
Question 2
A resident refuses a scheduled shower. The personal care aide's first response should be which action?
A. Explore the reason for refusal, offer alternatives such as a different time or bed bath, and document the preference and
outcome.
B. Insist that the shower must occur immediately to meet the care plan.
C. Skip hygiene for the rest of the week without further discussion.
D. Report the resident as non-compliant without attempting alternatives.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Residents retain the right to refuse care. Staff must attempt to understand concerns, offer reasonable alternatives, and document
the process while continuing to support hygiene needs.
Question 3
A resident's family requests that staff restrict the resident's telephone use because of frequent calls. The appropriate staff
response is which action?
A. Explain that residents have the right to communicate freely unless a specific, documented clinical or safety restriction applies.
B. Immediately disconnect the telephone to satisfy the family.
C. Allow calls only when a staff member monitors every conversation.
D. Require the resident to obtain written permission before each call.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Freedom of communication is a fundamental resident right. Restrictions require clinical justification, proper authorization, and
documentation; family preference alone is insufficient.
Question 4
During dining, a staff member notices a resident is struggling to cut food but is embarrassed to ask for help. The most
respectful intervention is which approach?
A. Quietly offer assistance or adaptive utensils in a manner that preserves the resident's dignity and independence.
B. Loudly announce that the resident needs help so others can assist.
C. Remove the plate and feed the resident without asking.
D. Ignore the difficulty to avoid causing embarrassment.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Dignity-preserving assistance supports independence while meeting needs. Public announcement or forced feeding undermines
autonomy and self-esteem.
PCHA TEST QUESTIONS & ANSWERS ALREADY PASSED!! **2026/2027** Page 2