Samenvatting Kennisclips
Operations Blok 2
Ferrand Herbonnet – Aviation B
Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences
02-04-2025
Inhoudsopgave
,1; Landingsrechten......................................................................................6
Wat zijn landingsrechten?.........................................................................6
Verdragen tussen staten...........................................................................7
Soorten verdragen: regulerend vs. liberaal...............................................7
Wat wordt er precies geregeld?................................................................8
1. First Freedom........................................................................................8
2. Second Freedom...................................................................................8
3. Third Freedom.......................................................................................9
4. Fourth Freedom.....................................................................................9
5. Fifth Freedom........................................................................................9
6. Sixth Freedom.......................................................................................9
7. Seventh Freedom................................................................................10
8. Eighth Freedom...................................................................................10
9. Ninth Freedom....................................................................................10
Binnen de EU..........................................................................................10
Air Transport Agreements.......................................................................10
2; Luchtvaartmaatschappijen en hun thuisluchthavens.............................11
A difficult relationship.............................................................................11
The Home Airport....................................................................................11
Meerdere home bases.........................................................................11
Nationale en regionale factoren..........................................................12
Home Airport en netwerkstructuur.........................................................12
Circuity................................................................................................12
Netwerkcapaciteit................................................................................12
Geografische ligging binnen Europa....................................................12
Noord-Europa.......................................................................................12
Londen.................................................................................................13
Eilanden (Ierland)................................................................................13
Centraal-Europa...................................................................................13
Zuid-Europa.........................................................................................13
O&D-potentieel.......................................................................................13
Hub-gedreven airports............................................................................14
The Home Airport potentials...................................................................14
1
, Heathrow als voorbeeld..........................................................................14
The Home Airport location......................................................................15
De Home Airport: the competition:.........................................................15
Home Airport capacity............................................................................15
Transferbank........................................................................................15
Conclusie................................................................................................15
3; Landzijde & Modaliteiten........................................................................16
Landside & Terminal Facilities.................................................................16
Essentiële landsidevoorzieningen........................................................16
Extra service- en comfortvoorzieningen..............................................16
Commerciële landsidevoorzieningen...................................................16
Aankomende passagiers en landside buiten de terminal........................17
Landsidefaciliteiten buiten de terminal...............................................17
Invloed van het luchthaventype..........................................................17
Modalities................................................................................................17
Definitie van modaliteiten...................................................................17
Belangrijke vervoersmodaliteiten........................................................17
Terminalstructuur en modaliteiten..........................................................18
Geconnecteerde terminals...................................................................18
Niet-geconnecteerde terminals...........................................................18
4; Capacity KPIs.........................................................................................19
Recap on some terms.............................................................................19
Passenger tonne-kilometre (PTK)............................................................20
Voorbeeld PTK......................................................................................20
Freight tonne-kilometre (FTK).................................................................20
Payload capacity.....................................................................................21
Passagierspayload...............................................................................21
Cargopayload.......................................................................................21
Available Tonne-Kilometre (ATK)..........................................................21
Revenue Tonne-Kilometre (RTK)..........................................................21
Weight load factor................................................................................22
Voorbeeld Weight Load Factor.............................................................22
5; Payload-Range diagram 1......................................................................22
2
, Payload en range zijn gewichten............................................................23
Pax Payload..........................................................................................23
Voorbeeld passagierspayload..............................................................23
Eenheden en conversies......................................................................24
Cargo payload.........................................................................................24
Payloadbeperkingen............................................................................24
Voorbeeld: Boeing 777-200.................................................................24
Range......................................................................................................25
Definitie...............................................................................................25
Basisprincipe range.............................................................................25
Factoren die de range bepalen...............................................................25
Motor- en brandstofefficiëntie..............................................................25
Vlieghoogte en temperatuur................................................................25
Gewicht van het vliegtuig....................................................................25
Brandstofplanning................................................................................26
Wind.....................................................................................................26
Afstandseenheden en gevoel voor range................................................26
Praktische voorbeelden vanuit Amsterdam.........................................27
6; Payload-Range Diagram 2......................................................................27
Payload-Range diagram..........................................................................27
Vliegtuig gewichten................................................................................28
MEW: Manufacturers Empty Weight........................................................28
OEW: Operating Empty Weight...............................................................29
MZFW: Maximum Zero Fuel Weight.........................................................29
MTOW: Maximum Take Off Weight..........................................................30
Vliegtuig Gewichten: max payload.........................................................30
Opbouw van het Payload-Range diagram...............................................30
Max fuel, max range en theoretische max range...................................31
The Payload-Range diagram...................................................................31
7; Field Performance – Airport Technical.....................................................32
Airfield Length: ICAO Codering................................................................32
Wingspan/Wheel Base: ICAO Codering...................................................33
Wettelijke Eisen: ICAO Annex 6...............................................................33
3
Operations Blok 2
Ferrand Herbonnet – Aviation B
Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences
02-04-2025
Inhoudsopgave
,1; Landingsrechten......................................................................................6
Wat zijn landingsrechten?.........................................................................6
Verdragen tussen staten...........................................................................7
Soorten verdragen: regulerend vs. liberaal...............................................7
Wat wordt er precies geregeld?................................................................8
1. First Freedom........................................................................................8
2. Second Freedom...................................................................................8
3. Third Freedom.......................................................................................9
4. Fourth Freedom.....................................................................................9
5. Fifth Freedom........................................................................................9
6. Sixth Freedom.......................................................................................9
7. Seventh Freedom................................................................................10
8. Eighth Freedom...................................................................................10
9. Ninth Freedom....................................................................................10
Binnen de EU..........................................................................................10
Air Transport Agreements.......................................................................10
2; Luchtvaartmaatschappijen en hun thuisluchthavens.............................11
A difficult relationship.............................................................................11
The Home Airport....................................................................................11
Meerdere home bases.........................................................................11
Nationale en regionale factoren..........................................................12
Home Airport en netwerkstructuur.........................................................12
Circuity................................................................................................12
Netwerkcapaciteit................................................................................12
Geografische ligging binnen Europa....................................................12
Noord-Europa.......................................................................................12
Londen.................................................................................................13
Eilanden (Ierland)................................................................................13
Centraal-Europa...................................................................................13
Zuid-Europa.........................................................................................13
O&D-potentieel.......................................................................................13
Hub-gedreven airports............................................................................14
The Home Airport potentials...................................................................14
1
, Heathrow als voorbeeld..........................................................................14
The Home Airport location......................................................................15
De Home Airport: the competition:.........................................................15
Home Airport capacity............................................................................15
Transferbank........................................................................................15
Conclusie................................................................................................15
3; Landzijde & Modaliteiten........................................................................16
Landside & Terminal Facilities.................................................................16
Essentiële landsidevoorzieningen........................................................16
Extra service- en comfortvoorzieningen..............................................16
Commerciële landsidevoorzieningen...................................................16
Aankomende passagiers en landside buiten de terminal........................17
Landsidefaciliteiten buiten de terminal...............................................17
Invloed van het luchthaventype..........................................................17
Modalities................................................................................................17
Definitie van modaliteiten...................................................................17
Belangrijke vervoersmodaliteiten........................................................17
Terminalstructuur en modaliteiten..........................................................18
Geconnecteerde terminals...................................................................18
Niet-geconnecteerde terminals...........................................................18
4; Capacity KPIs.........................................................................................19
Recap on some terms.............................................................................19
Passenger tonne-kilometre (PTK)............................................................20
Voorbeeld PTK......................................................................................20
Freight tonne-kilometre (FTK).................................................................20
Payload capacity.....................................................................................21
Passagierspayload...............................................................................21
Cargopayload.......................................................................................21
Available Tonne-Kilometre (ATK)..........................................................21
Revenue Tonne-Kilometre (RTK)..........................................................21
Weight load factor................................................................................22
Voorbeeld Weight Load Factor.............................................................22
5; Payload-Range diagram 1......................................................................22
2
, Payload en range zijn gewichten............................................................23
Pax Payload..........................................................................................23
Voorbeeld passagierspayload..............................................................23
Eenheden en conversies......................................................................24
Cargo payload.........................................................................................24
Payloadbeperkingen............................................................................24
Voorbeeld: Boeing 777-200.................................................................24
Range......................................................................................................25
Definitie...............................................................................................25
Basisprincipe range.............................................................................25
Factoren die de range bepalen...............................................................25
Motor- en brandstofefficiëntie..............................................................25
Vlieghoogte en temperatuur................................................................25
Gewicht van het vliegtuig....................................................................25
Brandstofplanning................................................................................26
Wind.....................................................................................................26
Afstandseenheden en gevoel voor range................................................26
Praktische voorbeelden vanuit Amsterdam.........................................27
6; Payload-Range Diagram 2......................................................................27
Payload-Range diagram..........................................................................27
Vliegtuig gewichten................................................................................28
MEW: Manufacturers Empty Weight........................................................28
OEW: Operating Empty Weight...............................................................29
MZFW: Maximum Zero Fuel Weight.........................................................29
MTOW: Maximum Take Off Weight..........................................................30
Vliegtuig Gewichten: max payload.........................................................30
Opbouw van het Payload-Range diagram...............................................30
Max fuel, max range en theoretische max range...................................31
The Payload-Range diagram...................................................................31
7; Field Performance – Airport Technical.....................................................32
Airfield Length: ICAO Codering................................................................32
Wingspan/Wheel Base: ICAO Codering...................................................33
Wettelijke Eisen: ICAO Annex 6...............................................................33
3
