ALL THE COMSAE with Actual Complete Questions and
Correct Verified Answer with Detailed Rationales Already
Graded A+ | 2026/2027 Updated
drug for UC/Crohn’s - ANSWER✔✨-sulfasalazine
pulmonary effects of CF - ANSWER✔✨-chronic bronchitis and bronchiectasis
osteoporosis affects what parts of bone? - ANSWER✔✨-(spongy and) trabecular bone mass
loss
imipramine - ANSWER✔✨-TCA
SE: Tri-Cs
convulsions
coma
cardiotox
antichol effects- confusion in elderly; (acute glaucoma and orthostatic hypotension- block
alpha1)
viscerosomatic - ANSWER✔✨-visceral disease --> somatic finding
loratidine vs ranitidine - ANSWER✔✨-loratidine: 2nd gen H1 blocker, doesnt cross BBB --> less
sedating
,ranitidine: H2 receptor antagonist (like cimetidine)
cells w RBCs inside - ANSWER✔✨-entaemoba histolytica
which type of pneumothorax causes tracheal deviation to the contra side? - ANSWER✔✨-
tension
intracerebral hemorrhage adjacent to a lesion that contains a tangle of numerous tortuous
vessels - ANSWER✔✨-AVM arteriovenous malformation
cavernous hemangioma - ANSWER✔✨-benign tumor of liver, A/W VHL
anti-HepB surface antibody is only present in what pop - ANSWER✔✨-recovered or immunized
not in chronic or
proctalgia fugax - ANSWER✔✨-levator ani syndrome
fasciculus is UMN or LMN lesion? - ANSWER✔✨-LMN
ectopic gastric tissue - ANSWER✔✨-meckels diverticulum
can also have ectopic pancreatic tissue
remnant of vitelline duct
,antibodies in hashimotos attacks - ANSWER✔✨-thyroid peroxidase or antithyroglobulin
enlarged non tender thyroid
2 factors that influence starling curve - ANSWER✔✨-x axis- preload (EDV)
y axis- stroke volume or CO
treatment for fibromyalgia - ANSWER✔✨-TCA, SNRIs anticonvulsants
what blocks NE reuptake? - ANSWER✔✨-TCA or SNRIs
possible complication of pagets bone disease - ANSWER✔✨-osteocarcoma
what does Hct tell you? - ANSWER✔✨-ratio of volume of RBCs compared to total blood volume
probenecid - ANSWER✔✨-inhibits reabsoprtion of uric acid in PCT
- also inhibits secretion of PCN
- can ppt uric acid calculi
2 causes of SCID - ANSWER✔✨-ADA deficiency
(adenosine deaminase required for degradation of adenosim and deoxyadenosine
- in ADA deficiency, high levels of dATP --> toxicity in lymphocytes --> SCID
hypoplastic thymus
, lithiums effects on urination - ANSWER✔✨-inhibits vasopression/ADH --> increased urinary
frequency
infertility drug that can result in multiple fetuses - ANSWER✔✨-clomiphene (clones- multiple
babies)
antagonist at estrogen R in hypothalamus (thus inhibits normal negative feedback)
upregulates LH and FSH release from pituitary --> ovulation
used to treat PCOS but can cause ovarian enlargement, multiple fetuses
AFP levels in down syndrome - ANSWER✔✨-low
GI malformation A/W down syndrome - ANSWER✔✨-Hirschprungs- congenital aganglionic
megacolon
defective relaxation and peristalsis of rectum and distal sigmoid colon
failure to pass meconium, empty rectal vault, megacolon
myasthenia gravis associations - ANSWER✔✨-thymoma, thymic hyperplasia
ptosis, diplopia, can affect chewing, swallowing, speaking, shoulders, respiration
Correct Verified Answer with Detailed Rationales Already
Graded A+ | 2026/2027 Updated
drug for UC/Crohn’s - ANSWER✔✨-sulfasalazine
pulmonary effects of CF - ANSWER✔✨-chronic bronchitis and bronchiectasis
osteoporosis affects what parts of bone? - ANSWER✔✨-(spongy and) trabecular bone mass
loss
imipramine - ANSWER✔✨-TCA
SE: Tri-Cs
convulsions
coma
cardiotox
antichol effects- confusion in elderly; (acute glaucoma and orthostatic hypotension- block
alpha1)
viscerosomatic - ANSWER✔✨-visceral disease --> somatic finding
loratidine vs ranitidine - ANSWER✔✨-loratidine: 2nd gen H1 blocker, doesnt cross BBB --> less
sedating
,ranitidine: H2 receptor antagonist (like cimetidine)
cells w RBCs inside - ANSWER✔✨-entaemoba histolytica
which type of pneumothorax causes tracheal deviation to the contra side? - ANSWER✔✨-
tension
intracerebral hemorrhage adjacent to a lesion that contains a tangle of numerous tortuous
vessels - ANSWER✔✨-AVM arteriovenous malformation
cavernous hemangioma - ANSWER✔✨-benign tumor of liver, A/W VHL
anti-HepB surface antibody is only present in what pop - ANSWER✔✨-recovered or immunized
not in chronic or
proctalgia fugax - ANSWER✔✨-levator ani syndrome
fasciculus is UMN or LMN lesion? - ANSWER✔✨-LMN
ectopic gastric tissue - ANSWER✔✨-meckels diverticulum
can also have ectopic pancreatic tissue
remnant of vitelline duct
,antibodies in hashimotos attacks - ANSWER✔✨-thyroid peroxidase or antithyroglobulin
enlarged non tender thyroid
2 factors that influence starling curve - ANSWER✔✨-x axis- preload (EDV)
y axis- stroke volume or CO
treatment for fibromyalgia - ANSWER✔✨-TCA, SNRIs anticonvulsants
what blocks NE reuptake? - ANSWER✔✨-TCA or SNRIs
possible complication of pagets bone disease - ANSWER✔✨-osteocarcoma
what does Hct tell you? - ANSWER✔✨-ratio of volume of RBCs compared to total blood volume
probenecid - ANSWER✔✨-inhibits reabsoprtion of uric acid in PCT
- also inhibits secretion of PCN
- can ppt uric acid calculi
2 causes of SCID - ANSWER✔✨-ADA deficiency
(adenosine deaminase required for degradation of adenosim and deoxyadenosine
- in ADA deficiency, high levels of dATP --> toxicity in lymphocytes --> SCID
hypoplastic thymus
, lithiums effects on urination - ANSWER✔✨-inhibits vasopression/ADH --> increased urinary
frequency
infertility drug that can result in multiple fetuses - ANSWER✔✨-clomiphene (clones- multiple
babies)
antagonist at estrogen R in hypothalamus (thus inhibits normal negative feedback)
upregulates LH and FSH release from pituitary --> ovulation
used to treat PCOS but can cause ovarian enlargement, multiple fetuses
AFP levels in down syndrome - ANSWER✔✨-low
GI malformation A/W down syndrome - ANSWER✔✨-Hirschprungs- congenital aganglionic
megacolon
defective relaxation and peristalsis of rectum and distal sigmoid colon
failure to pass meconium, empty rectal vault, megacolon
myasthenia gravis associations - ANSWER✔✨-thymoma, thymic hyperplasia
ptosis, diplopia, can affect chewing, swallowing, speaking, shoulders, respiration
