1
HESI Pharmacology Questions and
Answers (100% Correct Answers)
Already Graded A+
A client with giardiasis is taking metronidazole (Flagyl) 2
grams PO. Which information should the nurse include in the
© 2026 Assignment
client's instruction? Ans: Take the medication with food.
A client is receiving metoprolol (Lopressor SR). What
Guru01 - Stuvia
assessment is most important for the nurse to obtain? Ans:
Expert
Blood pressure.
A client with a dysrhythmia is to receive procainamide
(Pronestyl) in 4 divided doses over the next 24 hours. What
dosing schedule is best for the nurse to implement? Ans:
q6h.
Which instruction(s) should the nurse give to a female client
who just received a prescription for oral metronidazole (Flagyl)
for treatment of trichomonas vaginalis? (Select all that apply.)
Ans: Increase fluid intake, especially cranberry juice.
Avoid drinking alcohol while taking this medication.
Use condoms until treatment is completed. Ensure that all
sexual partners are treated at the same time.
An adult client is given a prescription for a scopolamine patch
(Transderm Scop) to prevent motion sickness while on a
cruise. Which information should the nurse provide to the
, 2
client? Ans: Apply the patch at least 4 hours prior to
departure.
Which client should the nurse identify as being at highest risk
for complications during the use of an opioid analgesic? Ans:
A young adult with inflammatory bowel disease.
A client who has been prescribed atorvastatin (Lipitor) one
month ago calls the triage nurse at the clinic complaining of
muscle pain and weakness in his legs. Which statement reflects
the correct drug-specific teaching the nurse should provide to
© 2026 Assignment
this client? Ans: Make an appointment to see the healthcare
provider because muscle pain may be an indication of a
Guru01 - Stuvia
serious side effect
Expert
A client is being treated for hyperthyroidism with
propylthiouracil (PTU). The nurse knows that the action of this
drug is to Ans: inhibit synthesis of T3 and T4 by the thyroid
gland.
Which change in data indicates to the nurse that the desired
effect of the angiotensin II receptor antagonist valsartan
(Diovan) has been achieved? Ans: Blood pressure reduced
from 160/90 to 130/80.
A client has a continuous IV infusion of dopamine (Intropin)
and an IV of normal saline at 50 ml/hour. The nurse notes that
the client's urinary output has been 20 ml/hour for the last
two hours. Which intervention should the nurse initiate? Ans:
Notify the healthcare provider of the urinary output.
A 43-year-old female client is receiving thyroid replacement
hormone following a thyroidectomy. What adverse effects
associated with thyroid hormone toxicity should the nurse
instruct the client to report promptly to the healthcare
provider? Ans: Tachycardia and chest pain.
HESI Pharmacology Questions and
Answers (100% Correct Answers)
Already Graded A+
A client with giardiasis is taking metronidazole (Flagyl) 2
grams PO. Which information should the nurse include in the
© 2026 Assignment
client's instruction? Ans: Take the medication with food.
A client is receiving metoprolol (Lopressor SR). What
Guru01 - Stuvia
assessment is most important for the nurse to obtain? Ans:
Expert
Blood pressure.
A client with a dysrhythmia is to receive procainamide
(Pronestyl) in 4 divided doses over the next 24 hours. What
dosing schedule is best for the nurse to implement? Ans:
q6h.
Which instruction(s) should the nurse give to a female client
who just received a prescription for oral metronidazole (Flagyl)
for treatment of trichomonas vaginalis? (Select all that apply.)
Ans: Increase fluid intake, especially cranberry juice.
Avoid drinking alcohol while taking this medication.
Use condoms until treatment is completed. Ensure that all
sexual partners are treated at the same time.
An adult client is given a prescription for a scopolamine patch
(Transderm Scop) to prevent motion sickness while on a
cruise. Which information should the nurse provide to the
, 2
client? Ans: Apply the patch at least 4 hours prior to
departure.
Which client should the nurse identify as being at highest risk
for complications during the use of an opioid analgesic? Ans:
A young adult with inflammatory bowel disease.
A client who has been prescribed atorvastatin (Lipitor) one
month ago calls the triage nurse at the clinic complaining of
muscle pain and weakness in his legs. Which statement reflects
the correct drug-specific teaching the nurse should provide to
© 2026 Assignment
this client? Ans: Make an appointment to see the healthcare
provider because muscle pain may be an indication of a
Guru01 - Stuvia
serious side effect
Expert
A client is being treated for hyperthyroidism with
propylthiouracil (PTU). The nurse knows that the action of this
drug is to Ans: inhibit synthesis of T3 and T4 by the thyroid
gland.
Which change in data indicates to the nurse that the desired
effect of the angiotensin II receptor antagonist valsartan
(Diovan) has been achieved? Ans: Blood pressure reduced
from 160/90 to 130/80.
A client has a continuous IV infusion of dopamine (Intropin)
and an IV of normal saline at 50 ml/hour. The nurse notes that
the client's urinary output has been 20 ml/hour for the last
two hours. Which intervention should the nurse initiate? Ans:
Notify the healthcare provider of the urinary output.
A 43-year-old female client is receiving thyroid replacement
hormone following a thyroidectomy. What adverse effects
associated with thyroid hormone toxicity should the nurse
instruct the client to report promptly to the healthcare
provider? Ans: Tachycardia and chest pain.
