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HESI Exit RN Exam Test Bank 2022 ( V1-V6 Exam Combined) (Latest 6 Exam Versions).pdf

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Voorbeeld 4 van de 427 pagina's

HESI Exit RN Exam Test Bank 2022 ( V1-V6 Exam Combined) (Latest 6 Exam Versions).pdf

Voorbeeld van de inhoud

RN HESI EXIT EXAM/ HESI RN EXIT EXAM h h h h h h h




QUESTION BANK | 2025 CURRENTLY TESTING ACCU h h h h h h




RATE REAL EXAM TEST BANK QUESTIONS WITH DET
h h h h h h h




AILED VERIFIED ANSWERS GRADED A+ | GUARANT
h h h h h h




EED EXCELLENCE PASS h h




A 13 years-old client with non-
h h h h h


union of a comminuted fracture of the tibia is admitted with osteomyelitis. The he
h h h h h h h h h h h h h


althcare provider collects home aspirate specimens for culture and sensitivity and
h h h h h h h h h h h


applies a cast to the adolescent's lower leg. What action should the nurse impleme
h h h h h h h h h h h h h


nt next?
h




a. Administer antiemetic agents h h




b. Bivalve the cast for distal compromise
h h h h h




c. Provide high- calorie, high-protein diet
h h h h




d. Begin parenteral antibiotic therapy
h h h




d. Begin parenteral antibiotic therapy
h h h h




Rationale: The standard of treatment for osteomyelitis is antibiotic therapy and i
h h h h h h h h h h h


mmobilization. After bond and blood aspirate specimens are obtained for cultur
h h h h h h h h h h


e and sensitivity, the nurse should initiate parenteral antibiotics as prescribed.
h h h h h h h h h h

,The nurse who works in labor and delivery is reassigned to the cardiac care unit f
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


or the day because of a low census in labor and delivery. Which assignments is b
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est for the nurse to give this nurse?
h h h h h h h




a. Transfer a client to another unit h h h h h




b. Monitor the central telemetry h h h




c. Perform the admission h h




d. Assist cardiac nurses with their assignments
h h h h h




d. Assist cardiac nurses with their assignments
h h h h h h




At 1615, prior to ambulating a postoperative client for the first time, the nurse revi
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


ews the client's medical record. Based on date contained in the record, what actio
h h h h h h h h h h h h h


n should the nurse take before assisting the client with ambulation:
h h h h h h h h h h




a. Remove sequential compression devices.
h h h




b. Apply PRN oxygen per nasal cannula.
h h h h h




c. Administer a PRN dose of an antipyretic. h h h h h h




d. Reinforce the surgical wound dressing.h h h h




Remove sequential compression devices.
h h h




Rationale: Sequential compression devices should be removed prior to ambulati
h h h h h h h h h


on and there is no indication that this action is contraindicated. The client's oxyg
h h h h h h h h h h h h h


en saturation levels have been within normal limits for the previous four hours, s
h h h h h h h h h h h h h


o supplemental oxygen is not warranted.
h h h h h

,After a routine physical examination, the healthcare admits a woman with a histor
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y of Systemic Lupus Erythematous (SLE) to the hospital because she has 3+ pitting a
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


nkle edema and blood in her urine. Which assessment finding warrants immediate
h h h h h h h h h h h


intervention by the nurse?
h h h h




a. Dark, rust-colored urine h h




b. Urine output 300 ml/hr h h h




c. Joint and muscle aches h h h




d. Blood pressure 170/98 h h




d. Blood pressure 170/98
h h h




Rationale: SLE can result in renal complication such as glomerulonephritis, which
h h h h h h h h h h


can cause a critically high blood pressure that necessitates immediate interventi
h h h h h h h h h h h


on. A, B and C are symptoms of glomerulonephritis and should be treated once t
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


he blood pressure is under control
h h h h h




A client who had an emergency appendectomy is being mechanically ventilated, a
h h h h h h h h h h h


nd soft wrist restraints are in place to prevent self extubation. Which outcome is m
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


ost important for the nurse to include in the client's plan of care?
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a. Understand pain management scale h h h




b. Maintain effective breathing patterns h h h




c. Absence of ventilator associated pneumonia h h h h




d. No injuries refer to soft restrains occur
h h h h h h




b. Maintain effective breathing patterns
h h h h

, Rationale: Basic airway management (B) is the priority. Pain management (A),
h h h h h h h h h h h


risk of infection (C), and prevention of injury (D) do not have the same priority
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


as (C)
h




The nurse is explaining the need to reduce salt intake to a client with primary hyper
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tension. What explanation should the nurse provide?
h h h h h h




a. High salt can damage the lining of the blood vessels
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b. Too much salt can cause the kidneys to retain fluid
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c. Excessive salt can cause blood vessels to constrict
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d. Salt can cause information inside the blood vessels
h h h h h h h




b. Too much salt can cause the kidneys to retain fluid
h h h h h h h h h h




Rationale: Excessive salt intake can contribute to primary hypertension by causi
h h h h h h h h h h


ng renal salt retention which influence water retention that expands blood volu
h h h h h h h h h h h


me and pressure (ACD) are not believed to contribute to primary hypertension.
h h h h h h h h h h h




The nurse is preparing a community education program on osteoporosis. Which in
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struction is helpful in preventing bone loss and promoting bone formation?
h h h h h h h h h h




a. Recommend weigh bearing physical activity h h h h




b. Reduce intake of foods high in vitamin D
h h h h h h h

Gekoppeld boek
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Uitgever: 2006 ISBN: 9780542817267 Druk: Onbekend

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