IT Infrastructure Unit 4 Practice Questions with complete Solutions Graded A+

IT Infrastructure Unit 4 Practice Questions with complete Solutions Graded A+ AAA (authentication, authorization, accounting) - Answers The services that the directory services provide to all the computers within a company or organization Active directory (AD) - Answers The Microsoft alternative to directory services that offers customization and added features for the Windows platform Active directory users and computers (ADUC) - Answers The client tools that are used for accessing and administering a directory server Advanced group policy management (AGPM) - Answers A set of add-on tools from Microsoft that gives some added provision control abilities in GPMC Bind operation - Answers The operation which authenticates clients to the directory server Central management - Answers A central service that provides instructions to all of the different parts of my IT infrastructure Change management process - Answers The process to notify others in the organization about the changes that you are about to make Computer configuration - Answers Contained within a Group Policy Object (GPO) Configuration management - Answers The creation of rules about how things should work in your organization, such as printers, configure software, or mounting network file systems Default domain control policy - Answers One of the two GPOs that are created when a new Active Directory domain has been made Delegation - Answers The administrative tasks that you need to perform a lot as a part of your day to day job but you don't need to have broad access to make changes in AD DAP - Answers Directory Access Protocol DISP - Answers Directory Information Shadowing Protocol DOBMP - Answers Directory Operational Bindings Management Protocol Directory server - Answers The server that contains a lookup service that provides mapping between network resources and their network addresses Directory services - Answers A lookup service contained in a network server that provides mapping between network resources and their network addresses DSP - Answers Directory System Protocol Distribution group - Answers A group that is only designed to group accounts and contacts for email communication DNS records - Answers A DNS request for the SRV records matching the domain that it's been bound to Domain admin - Answers The administrators of the Active Directory domain Domain computers - Answers All the computers joined to the domain except domain controllers Domain controllers (DC) - Answers The service that hosts copies of the Active Directory database Domain local - Answers The tool used used to assign permission to a resource Domain users - Answers A group that contains every user account in the domain Enterprise admin - Answers The administrators of the Active Directory domain that has permission to make changes to the domain that affect other domains in a multi-domain forest Enterprise mobility management (EMM) - Answers A system that can create and distribute policies and MDMs Fast logon optimization - Answers The group policy engine that applies policy settings to a local machine may sacrifice the immediate application of some types of policies in order to make logon faster Flexible single-master operations (FSMO) - Answers The single domain controller that has been tasked with making changes to the AD database that can only be made by one DC at a time Forest - Answers The hierarchy above a domain that contains multiple domains, allowing accounts to share resources between domains that are in the same forest Functional levels - Answers The different versions of Active Directory, a functional level that describes the features that it supports Global - Answers The tool that is used to group accounts into a role Group policy management console (GPMC) - Answers The tools used for creating and viewing a group policy object Group policy objects (GPO) - Answers The ways to manage the configuration of Windows machines, referring to the objects that represent things in your network that you want to be able to reference or manage Group policy settings reference - Answers A spreadsheet that details the GPO policies and preferences that are available and where to find them Group scope - Answers The way that group definitions are replicated across domains Import - Answers Moving a backup of the test example policy to the production example policy Kerberos - Answers A network authentication protocol that uses tickets to allow entities to prove their identity over potentially insecure channels to provide mutual authentication LDAP data interchange format - Answers The tool that allows you to authenticate, add, remove users, groups, computers and so on in a directory service LDAP Entry - Answers A collection of information that's used to describe something LDIF files - Answers A text file that lists attributes and values that describe something Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) - Answers An open industry-standard protocol for accessing and maintaining directory services; the most popular open-source alternative to the DAP Linked - Answers A GPO that all of the computers or users under a domain, site, or OU will have a policy applied MDM policy - Answers The profiles that contains settings for the device MDM profile - Answers The policies that contains settings for the device One-way cryptographic hash - Answers The method used by AD to store passwords OpenLDAP (lightweight directory access protocol) - Answers An open source and free directory service Organizational units (OU) - Answers A hierarchical model of objects and containers that can contain objects or more organizational units Parent group - Answers Groups that are principal groups and contain other groups PHPLDAPadmin - Answers A tool to manage OpenLDAP Policies - Answers Settings that are reapplied every few minutes, and aren't meant to be changed even by the local administrators Precedence - Answers When computers are processing the Group Policy Objects that apply to them, all of these policies will be applied in a specific order based on a set of precedents rules Read-write replicas - Answers Domain controllers in the Active Directory network that each have a complete copy of the AD database and are able to make changes to it Remote wipe - Answers A factory reset that you can trigger from your central MDM rather than having to do it in person on the device Replication - Answers the store directory data is copied and distributed across a number of