MEDICATIETOEDIENING
Inhoud
Doel en toedieningswegen...................................................................................... 4
Doel............................................................................................................... 4
Toedieningswegen............................................................................................ 4
Lokaal......................................................................................................... 4
Systemisch enteraal........................................................................................ 4
Systemisch parentaal...................................................................................... 4
Inleiding............................................................................................................. 5
Klaarmaken medicatie........................................................................................ 5
Toedienen medicatie.......................................................................................... 5
Thuiszorg..................................................................................................... 5
Medicatie bij ontslag ziekenhuis........................................................................... 5
Veiligheidsmaatregelen...................................................................................... 6
lokale toediening van GM....................................................................................... 6
luchtweg (ander deel)......................................................................................... 6
oog................................................................................................................. 6
oogreiniging................................................................................................. 6
Oogdruppels................................................................................................. 7
Oogzalf/ooggel.............................................................................................. 7
Neus.............................................................................................................. 8
Druppels...................................................................................................... 8
Neusspray.................................................................................................... 8
Oor................................................................................................................ 8
Huid.............................................................................................................. 8
1
, Rectaal............................................................................................................ 8
Zetpil.......................................................................................................... 8
Klysma........................................................................................................ 8
Vaginaal.......................................................................................................... 8
Vaginale irrigatie.......................................................................................... 10
Systemische enterale toediening............................................................................10
Oraal............................................................................................................. 10
Hulpmiddelen.............................................................................................. 10
Sublinguaal.................................................................................................... 10
Zetpil/suppositorium........................................................................................ 12
Systemische parentale toediening........................................................................... 12
Injectie of inspuiting........................................................................................ 12
Soorten...................................................................................................... 12
Indicaties.................................................................................................... 12
Voordelen................................................................................................... 12
Nadelen...................................................................................................... 12
Materiaal.................................................................................................... 13
Basisprincipes................................................................................................. 15
Intradermale inspuiting.................................................................................... 16
Subcutane inspuiting........................................................................................ 17
toedienen van anticoagulantia.........................................................................18
Toedienen van insuline..................................................................................19
Intramusculaire inspuiting............................................................................. 22
z-track injection (IM).................................................................................... 24
Vaccinaties:................................................................................................. 25
Transdermale pleisters...................................................................................... 25
2
, 3
Inhoud
Doel en toedieningswegen...................................................................................... 4
Doel............................................................................................................... 4
Toedieningswegen............................................................................................ 4
Lokaal......................................................................................................... 4
Systemisch enteraal........................................................................................ 4
Systemisch parentaal...................................................................................... 4
Inleiding............................................................................................................. 5
Klaarmaken medicatie........................................................................................ 5
Toedienen medicatie.......................................................................................... 5
Thuiszorg..................................................................................................... 5
Medicatie bij ontslag ziekenhuis........................................................................... 5
Veiligheidsmaatregelen...................................................................................... 6
lokale toediening van GM....................................................................................... 6
luchtweg (ander deel)......................................................................................... 6
oog................................................................................................................. 6
oogreiniging................................................................................................. 6
Oogdruppels................................................................................................. 7
Oogzalf/ooggel.............................................................................................. 7
Neus.............................................................................................................. 8
Druppels...................................................................................................... 8
Neusspray.................................................................................................... 8
Oor................................................................................................................ 8
Huid.............................................................................................................. 8
1
, Rectaal............................................................................................................ 8
Zetpil.......................................................................................................... 8
Klysma........................................................................................................ 8
Vaginaal.......................................................................................................... 8
Vaginale irrigatie.......................................................................................... 10
Systemische enterale toediening............................................................................10
Oraal............................................................................................................. 10
Hulpmiddelen.............................................................................................. 10
Sublinguaal.................................................................................................... 10
Zetpil/suppositorium........................................................................................ 12
Systemische parentale toediening........................................................................... 12
Injectie of inspuiting........................................................................................ 12
Soorten...................................................................................................... 12
Indicaties.................................................................................................... 12
Voordelen................................................................................................... 12
Nadelen...................................................................................................... 12
Materiaal.................................................................................................... 13
Basisprincipes................................................................................................. 15
Intradermale inspuiting.................................................................................... 16
Subcutane inspuiting........................................................................................ 17
toedienen van anticoagulantia.........................................................................18
Toedienen van insuline..................................................................................19
Intramusculaire inspuiting............................................................................. 22
z-track injection (IM).................................................................................... 24
Vaccinaties:................................................................................................. 25
Transdermale pleisters...................................................................................... 25
2
, 3
