MVO – samenvatting
Inhoudsopgave
1. Sustainable development ...................................................................................................................... 3
1.1 Terminologie ........................................................................................................................................ 3
1.2 Sustainability ....................................................................................................................................... 3
1.2.1 GENESIS/ONTSTAAN .................................................................................................................. 3
1.3 NO SUSTAINABLE-DEVELOPMENT – ISM ............................................................................................. 5
1.4 principles .............................................................................................................................................. 6
1.5 Models ................................................................................................................................................. 6
1.5.1 ‘The past’ .................................................................................................................................... 6
1.5.2 ‘The future’ ................................................................................................................................. 6
1.5.3 ‘Nested’ ...................................................................................................................................... 6
1.6 2030 agenda for sustainable development.......................................................................................... 6
1.6.1 Goals........................................................................................................................................... 7
1.6.2 SDG’s .......................................................................................................................................... 7
1.7 STUDY: Sustainable development: a BIRD’S eye view ....................................................................... 9
1.7.1 terminology ................................................................................................................................ 9
1.7.2 Genesis ....................................................................................................................................... 9
1.7.3 MODERN MILESTONES ............................................................................................................. 10
1.7.4 Fundamental sustainability principles ...................................................................................... 11
1.7.5 mainstream sustainability views .............................................................................................. 13
1.7.6 governing sustainability: governance, participation, transition management & resilience..... 18
1.7.7 conclusion ................................................................................................................................ 19
2. CSR – Sustainbale organisations & business ......................................................................................... 20
2.1 In essence ........................................................................................................................................... 20
2.2 transition theory ................................................................................................................................ 20
2.3 terminology/termen .......................................................................................................................... 21
2.4 definitions .......................................................................................................................................... 21
2.4.1 social responsibilty ................................................................................................................... 21
2.4.2 Maatschappelijk verantwoord ondernemen............................................................................ 21
2.5 Characterisitcs ................................................................................................................................... 21
2.6 Frameworks ....................................................................................................................................... 22
2.6.1 Human rights ............................................................................................................................ 22
2.6.2 Labour ...................................................................................................................................... 22
2.6.3 environment ............................................................................................................................. 22
2.6.4 anti-corruption ......................................................................................................................... 22
2.7 driving forces csr ................................................................................................................................ 23
1
, 2.8 evolution ............................................................................................................................................ 23
2.9 SDGS for business............................................................................................................................... 24
2.10 STUDY: the SDG’s and the future of CS ............................................................................................. 25
2.10.1 history of corpotate sustainability in a nutshell ....................................................................... 25
2.10.2 impact & future of corporate sunstainability ........................................................................... 29
2.10.3 enter the sustainable development goals ................................................................................ 30
3. Sustainable development Goals -SDG- ................................................................................................. 32
3.1 SDG Swot ........................................................................................................................................... 32
3.1.1 What? ....................................................................................................................................... 32
3.1.2 Objective .................................................................................................................................. 32
3.1.3 process ..................................................................................................................................... 32
3.2 SDG kompass !!!!!! vraag op oefentest.............................................................................................. 32
2
,1. SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
1.1 TERMINOLOGIE
Sustainable development = a particular concept with defining principles/characteristics.
à Sustainable = adjective that refers to ‘sustainable development’
à Sustainability = sustainable development
à Sustainable & sustainability = ‘lasting’, ‘continuous’, ‘enduring’ (//Sustainable
development)
à Receiver and sender responsibility
Ecological footprint = area of productive land and water required to produce the goods
consumed by a given population and to absorb its wastes.
Planetary boundaries =
§ 9 planetary systems
§ Planetary boundaries: critical bio-physical planetary limits
§ Safe operating space for humanity with respect to the planet
1.2 SUSTAINABILITY
Stands for:
1. Solution for inter-related environmental-societal issues
2. Positive societal objectives and changes
3. Critique on ‘conventional’ views and practices
1.2.1 GENESIS/ONTSTAAN
§ > 1.000 years old
§ Balance between demand on nature and limits
§ Book Sylvicultura Oeconomica (1713)
§ Hans Carl von Carlowitz à Term ‘nachhaltende nutzung’ = ‘sustainable use’
§ Sustainable forestry (bosbouw)
§ Wood was a major resource (heating, houses, ships, industrial production)
§ There was a danger of shortage in Europe
§ Balancing renewal – clear cutting
United Nations Conference on Human Environment (UNCHE) - Stockholm, 1972
o Environment on the international agenda for the first time!
3
, o Stockholm declaration with 26 principles + action plan that enriched &
complemented the declaration with 109 recommendations
o Establishment UNEP (United Nations Environment Program, addresses
environmental issues at the global and regional level for the United Nations.)
World Conservation Strategy (WCS) – 1980
o Recognized the challenge to integrate development and environment
o Failed in the integration of both objectives
o Environment central (achieving SD trough conservation living resources)
Our Common Future (!!) – 1987
o Gro Harlem Brundtland / World Commission on Environment & Development
(WCED)
o Commissioned to formulate a “global agenda for change”
o Succeeded to integrate development and environment
o Vital milestone – popularization of the concept
1. Launched a famous definition of SD
2. Established SD as a substantial component of international development thinking
& practice
3. Initiated an explosion of work on the theme
4. Represents the worldwide breakthrough & popularization of sustainability
o In preparation of UNCED
o Builds a worldwide partnership of SD
o Reconciles the environmental interests of the North with the developments need of
the South
United Nations Conference on Environment & Development (UNCED) – Rio, 1992
o AGENDA 21 – Global action plan for sustainable development
o Rio Declaration: 27 sustainability principles
o Promotes economic development, reduces poverty, and preserves and protects the
earth's ecological system
o Successful!
o UNCED made SD popular & important
United Nations Millennium Summit – New York, 2000
o Millennium Declaration
= Reaffirms the support of the international community for AGENDA 21 & the RIO
Declaration
o Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) by 2015
= Series of time-bound targets which should be achieved by 2015 to reduce
extreme poverty and meet the basic needs of the world’s poorest
4
Inhoudsopgave
1. Sustainable development ...................................................................................................................... 3
1.1 Terminologie ........................................................................................................................................ 3
1.2 Sustainability ....................................................................................................................................... 3
1.2.1 GENESIS/ONTSTAAN .................................................................................................................. 3
1.3 NO SUSTAINABLE-DEVELOPMENT – ISM ............................................................................................. 5
1.4 principles .............................................................................................................................................. 6
1.5 Models ................................................................................................................................................. 6
1.5.1 ‘The past’ .................................................................................................................................... 6
1.5.2 ‘The future’ ................................................................................................................................. 6
1.5.3 ‘Nested’ ...................................................................................................................................... 6
1.6 2030 agenda for sustainable development.......................................................................................... 6
1.6.1 Goals........................................................................................................................................... 7
1.6.2 SDG’s .......................................................................................................................................... 7
1.7 STUDY: Sustainable development: a BIRD’S eye view ....................................................................... 9
1.7.1 terminology ................................................................................................................................ 9
1.7.2 Genesis ....................................................................................................................................... 9
1.7.3 MODERN MILESTONES ............................................................................................................. 10
1.7.4 Fundamental sustainability principles ...................................................................................... 11
1.7.5 mainstream sustainability views .............................................................................................. 13
1.7.6 governing sustainability: governance, participation, transition management & resilience..... 18
1.7.7 conclusion ................................................................................................................................ 19
2. CSR – Sustainbale organisations & business ......................................................................................... 20
2.1 In essence ........................................................................................................................................... 20
2.2 transition theory ................................................................................................................................ 20
2.3 terminology/termen .......................................................................................................................... 21
2.4 definitions .......................................................................................................................................... 21
2.4.1 social responsibilty ................................................................................................................... 21
2.4.2 Maatschappelijk verantwoord ondernemen............................................................................ 21
2.5 Characterisitcs ................................................................................................................................... 21
2.6 Frameworks ....................................................................................................................................... 22
2.6.1 Human rights ............................................................................................................................ 22
2.6.2 Labour ...................................................................................................................................... 22
2.6.3 environment ............................................................................................................................. 22
2.6.4 anti-corruption ......................................................................................................................... 22
2.7 driving forces csr ................................................................................................................................ 23
1
, 2.8 evolution ............................................................................................................................................ 23
2.9 SDGS for business............................................................................................................................... 24
2.10 STUDY: the SDG’s and the future of CS ............................................................................................. 25
2.10.1 history of corpotate sustainability in a nutshell ....................................................................... 25
2.10.2 impact & future of corporate sunstainability ........................................................................... 29
2.10.3 enter the sustainable development goals ................................................................................ 30
3. Sustainable development Goals -SDG- ................................................................................................. 32
3.1 SDG Swot ........................................................................................................................................... 32
3.1.1 What? ....................................................................................................................................... 32
3.1.2 Objective .................................................................................................................................. 32
3.1.3 process ..................................................................................................................................... 32
3.2 SDG kompass !!!!!! vraag op oefentest.............................................................................................. 32
2
,1. SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
1.1 TERMINOLOGIE
Sustainable development = a particular concept with defining principles/characteristics.
à Sustainable = adjective that refers to ‘sustainable development’
à Sustainability = sustainable development
à Sustainable & sustainability = ‘lasting’, ‘continuous’, ‘enduring’ (//Sustainable
development)
à Receiver and sender responsibility
Ecological footprint = area of productive land and water required to produce the goods
consumed by a given population and to absorb its wastes.
Planetary boundaries =
§ 9 planetary systems
§ Planetary boundaries: critical bio-physical planetary limits
§ Safe operating space for humanity with respect to the planet
1.2 SUSTAINABILITY
Stands for:
1. Solution for inter-related environmental-societal issues
2. Positive societal objectives and changes
3. Critique on ‘conventional’ views and practices
1.2.1 GENESIS/ONTSTAAN
§ > 1.000 years old
§ Balance between demand on nature and limits
§ Book Sylvicultura Oeconomica (1713)
§ Hans Carl von Carlowitz à Term ‘nachhaltende nutzung’ = ‘sustainable use’
§ Sustainable forestry (bosbouw)
§ Wood was a major resource (heating, houses, ships, industrial production)
§ There was a danger of shortage in Europe
§ Balancing renewal – clear cutting
United Nations Conference on Human Environment (UNCHE) - Stockholm, 1972
o Environment on the international agenda for the first time!
3
, o Stockholm declaration with 26 principles + action plan that enriched &
complemented the declaration with 109 recommendations
o Establishment UNEP (United Nations Environment Program, addresses
environmental issues at the global and regional level for the United Nations.)
World Conservation Strategy (WCS) – 1980
o Recognized the challenge to integrate development and environment
o Failed in the integration of both objectives
o Environment central (achieving SD trough conservation living resources)
Our Common Future (!!) – 1987
o Gro Harlem Brundtland / World Commission on Environment & Development
(WCED)
o Commissioned to formulate a “global agenda for change”
o Succeeded to integrate development and environment
o Vital milestone – popularization of the concept
1. Launched a famous definition of SD
2. Established SD as a substantial component of international development thinking
& practice
3. Initiated an explosion of work on the theme
4. Represents the worldwide breakthrough & popularization of sustainability
o In preparation of UNCED
o Builds a worldwide partnership of SD
o Reconciles the environmental interests of the North with the developments need of
the South
United Nations Conference on Environment & Development (UNCED) – Rio, 1992
o AGENDA 21 – Global action plan for sustainable development
o Rio Declaration: 27 sustainability principles
o Promotes economic development, reduces poverty, and preserves and protects the
earth's ecological system
o Successful!
o UNCED made SD popular & important
United Nations Millennium Summit – New York, 2000
o Millennium Declaration
= Reaffirms the support of the international community for AGENDA 21 & the RIO
Declaration
o Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) by 2015
= Series of time-bound targets which should be achieved by 2015 to reduce
extreme poverty and meet the basic needs of the world’s poorest
4
