Sonography Canada (Generalist) – 1
Exam|Verified Answers 2026 Updated
A female patient complaining of right lower quadrant pain and vomiting present to the
emergency department. Her last menstrual period was two weeks earlier. A pelvic ultrasound
might be ordered to rule out all of the following EXCEPT:
a) Appendicitis
b) Pancreatitis
c) Ovarian torsion
d) Hemorrhagic cyst
e) Tubo-ovarian abscess
Pancreatitis
The most common complication associated with acute pancreatitis is a(n):
a) Abscess
b) Phlegmon
c) Insulinoma
d) Pseudocyst
e) Bowel obstruction
Pseudocyst
In case of renal sinus lipomatosis, sonographic findings may include all of the following EXCEPT:
,a) Renal atrophy
b) Hyperechoic renal sinus
c) Irregular renal contour
d) Hyperechoic renal cortex
e) Decreased cortical thickness
irregular renal contour
Focal dilatation of the anterior wall of the abdominal aorta describes
a) Berry aneurysm
b) Saccular aneurysm
c) Pseudoaneurysm
d) Fusiform aneurysm
e) Dissecting aneurysm
Saccular aneurysm
Predisposing factors correlating with development of renal vein thrombosis include all of the
following EXCEPT:
a) Trauma
b) Renal disease
c) Over hydration
d) Malignant renal neoplasm
e) Post surgical complication
over hydration
,The arrow is identifying which of the following vascular structures?
a) Celiac axis
b) Splenic artery
c) Hepatic artery
d) Gastroduodenal artery
e) Superior mesenteric artery
Celiac axis (splenic, left gastric, and common hepatic arteries)
Which of the following vascular structures is the arrow identifying?
a) Vertebral artery
b) External jugular vein
c) Internal carotid artery
d) Internal jugular vein
e) Common carotid artery
Internal jugular vein
The sonographic findings in this transverse image of the distal abdominal aorta, are most
suspicious for a(n):
a) A pseudoaneurysm
b) Ectatic aneurysm
c) Mycotic aneurysm
d) Dissecting aneurysm
e) True aortic aneurysm
, Dissecting aneurysm
Which of the following vascular structures is located directly posterior to the neck of the
pancreas?
a) Inferior vena cava
b) Proper hepatic artery
c) Gastroduodenal artery
d) Superior mesenteric vein
e) Superior mesenteric artery
Superior mesenteric vein
Presence of a palpable "thrill" over a vascular structure is highly suspicious for a(n):
a) Occlusion
b) Stenosis
c) Perforator
d) Arteriovenous fistula
e) Abdominal aortic aneurysm
Arteriovenous fistula
The Gastroduodenal artery arises from which of the following arteries?
a) Gastric artery
b) Splenic artery
c) Hepatic artery
Exam|Verified Answers 2026 Updated
A female patient complaining of right lower quadrant pain and vomiting present to the
emergency department. Her last menstrual period was two weeks earlier. A pelvic ultrasound
might be ordered to rule out all of the following EXCEPT:
a) Appendicitis
b) Pancreatitis
c) Ovarian torsion
d) Hemorrhagic cyst
e) Tubo-ovarian abscess
Pancreatitis
The most common complication associated with acute pancreatitis is a(n):
a) Abscess
b) Phlegmon
c) Insulinoma
d) Pseudocyst
e) Bowel obstruction
Pseudocyst
In case of renal sinus lipomatosis, sonographic findings may include all of the following EXCEPT:
,a) Renal atrophy
b) Hyperechoic renal sinus
c) Irregular renal contour
d) Hyperechoic renal cortex
e) Decreased cortical thickness
irregular renal contour
Focal dilatation of the anterior wall of the abdominal aorta describes
a) Berry aneurysm
b) Saccular aneurysm
c) Pseudoaneurysm
d) Fusiform aneurysm
e) Dissecting aneurysm
Saccular aneurysm
Predisposing factors correlating with development of renal vein thrombosis include all of the
following EXCEPT:
a) Trauma
b) Renal disease
c) Over hydration
d) Malignant renal neoplasm
e) Post surgical complication
over hydration
,The arrow is identifying which of the following vascular structures?
a) Celiac axis
b) Splenic artery
c) Hepatic artery
d) Gastroduodenal artery
e) Superior mesenteric artery
Celiac axis (splenic, left gastric, and common hepatic arteries)
Which of the following vascular structures is the arrow identifying?
a) Vertebral artery
b) External jugular vein
c) Internal carotid artery
d) Internal jugular vein
e) Common carotid artery
Internal jugular vein
The sonographic findings in this transverse image of the distal abdominal aorta, are most
suspicious for a(n):
a) A pseudoaneurysm
b) Ectatic aneurysm
c) Mycotic aneurysm
d) Dissecting aneurysm
e) True aortic aneurysm
, Dissecting aneurysm
Which of the following vascular structures is located directly posterior to the neck of the
pancreas?
a) Inferior vena cava
b) Proper hepatic artery
c) Gastroduodenal artery
d) Superior mesenteric vein
e) Superior mesenteric artery
Superior mesenteric vein
Presence of a palpable "thrill" over a vascular structure is highly suspicious for a(n):
a) Occlusion
b) Stenosis
c) Perforator
d) Arteriovenous fistula
e) Abdominal aortic aneurysm
Arteriovenous fistula
The Gastroduodenal artery arises from which of the following arteries?
a) Gastric artery
b) Splenic artery
c) Hepatic artery
