NCLEX RN- NGN | Questions with 100% Verified Answers | Latest Update 2026/2027

NCLEX RN- NGN | Questions with 100% Verified Answers |
Latest Update 2026/2027
Question: Abruptio Placenta
Answer: The placenta separates from the uterine wall prematurely.

Question: Multigravida
Answer: A woman who has been pregnant multiple times, usually over the age of 35.

Question: Bleeding in Abruptio Placenta vs. Placenta Previa
Answer: Bleeding is usually painful in Abruptio Placenta; bleeding is more voluminous in placenta previa.

Question: IV Gauge for Abruptio Placenta
Answer: An 18 gauge needle should be used in preparation to give blood if necessary.

Question: Monitoring Frequency for Abruptio Placenta
Answer: Vital signs, vaginal bleeding, and fetal heart rate should be measured every 5-15 minutes.

Question: Delivery Method for Abruptio Placenta
Answer: Usually delivered via C-section.

Question: Fetal Death Incidence
Answer: There is a higher incidence of fetal death with Abruptio Placenta compared to Placenta Previa.

Question: Common Trimester for Abruptio Placenta
Answer: Most commonly occurs in the third trimester.

Question: Accidental Poisonings Age
Answer: Accidental poisonings are most common at 2 years old.

Question: First Action After Poison Ingestion
Answer: Call for medical help.

Question: Inducing Vomiting for Gasoline Ingestion
Answer: No, vomiting should not be induced for gas or any other petroleum products.

Question: What to Bring to ER After Poisoning
Answer: The suspected poison must accompany the child to the ER.

Question: Accidental Poisoning Risk for Elderly
Answer: Elderly clients are at high risk for accidental poisoning due to poor eyesight.

Question: Chemicals Causing Burns to Oral Mucosa
Answer: Lye and caustic cleaners.

,Question: Seizure Risk After Ingestion
Answer: Children who have swallowed drugs and insecticides are at the highest risk for seizure activity.

Question: Impaired Skin Integrity Diagnosis
Answer: Yes, it can be an appropriate nursing diagnosis when Lye or caustic agents have been ingested.

Question: Causative Organism of Acne
Answer: P. acnes (propionibacterium acnes).

Question: Structures Involved in Acne Vulgaris
Answer: The sebaceous glands.

Question: Drugs Given for Acne
Answer: Vitamin A, Antibiotics, Retinoids.

Question: Causes of Acne
Answer: Dietary indiscretions and uncleanliness are not causes of acne.

Question: Causative Factors in Acne Vulgaris
Answer: Hereditary, Bacterial, Hormonal.

Question: Most Common Retinoid for Acne
Answer: Accutane.

Question: Accutane Analog
Answer: Accutane is an analog of Vitamin A.

Question: Common Side Effect of Accutane
Answer: Inflammation of the lips; causes birth defects.

Question: Common Antibiotic for Acne
Answer: Tetracycline.

Question: Time to See Results from Acne Treatment
Answer: 4 to 6 weeks.

Question: Stress and Acne
Answer: Yes, stress makes acne worse.

Question: Face Washing Frequency for Acne
Answer: Twice a day.

Question: Instructions for Tetracycline
Answer: Take it on an empty stomach and avoid sunlight (photosensitivity).

,Question: Comedones
Answer: Blackheads and whiteheads.

Question: Virus Causing AIDS
Answer: HIV (Human immunodeficiency virus).

Question: AIDS Virus Target Cells
Answer: The AIDS virus invades the helper T-lymphocytes (or CD4 cells).

Question: AIDS Transmission Routes
Answer: Blood, Sexual contact, Breastfeeding, Across placenta in utero.

Question: HIV Presence in Body Fluids
Answer: HIV is present only through blood, semen, and breast milk.

Question: Risk Groups for AIDS
Answer: Homosexual/bisexual men, IV drug users, Hemophiliacs, Heterosexual partners of infected people,
Newborn children of infected women.

Question: First Test for HIV Antibodies
Answer: ELISA.

Question: Test Confirming ELISA
Answer: Western Blot.

Question: Best Indicator of HIV Progress
Answer: CD4 count.

Question: CD4 Count for AIDS Symptoms Onset
Answer: A CD4 count of under 500 is associated with the onset of AIDS-related symptoms.

Question: CD4 Count for Opportunistic Infections
Answer: A CD4 count of under 200 is associated with the onset of opportunistic infections.

Question: CD4 count under 500
Answer: Associated with the onset of AIDS-related symptoms.

Question: CD4 count under 200
Answer: Associated with the onset of opportunistic infections.

Question: Symptoms of HIV disease
Answer: 1. anorexia, 2. fatigue, 3. weakness, 4. diarrhea, 5.
night sweats, 6. fever.

Question: Classes of drugs for HIV seropositivity
Answer: NRTIs (Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors) and PIs (Protease Inhibitors).

, Question: NRTI
Answer: An antiviral drug used against HIV that is incorporated into the DNA of the virus and stops the building
process.

Question: PI
Answer: Most potent of antiviral meds that inhibit cell protein synthesis, interfering with viral replication.

Question: Effect of NRTIs and PIs
Answer: They prevent viral replication.

Question: Goal of NRTIs and PIs for HIV
Answer: A delayed onset of AIDS for as long as possible (usually can delay onset for 10-15 years).

Question: Most common NRTI
Answer: AZT (zidovudine).

Question: Challenge of combination drug therapy for HIV
Answer: The number of pills that must be taken in 24 hours can be overwhelming.

Question: Weight change in AIDS clients
Answer: Clients with AIDS lose weight.

Question: Typical pneumonia of AIDS
Answer: Caused by Pneumocystic carinii.

Question: Common oral/esophageal infections in AIDS
Answer: Candida.

Question: Most common cancer in AIDS patients
Answer: Kaposi's sarcoma.

Question: Kaposi's sarcoma
Answer: A cancer of the skin.

Question: AIDS and lymphomas
Answer: True.

Question: Lab findings in AIDS
Answer: Decreased RBC's, WBC's and platelets.

Question: Leukopenia
Answer: Decrease in WBC, indicated viral infection.

Question: Precautions without leukopenia
Answer: Standard precautions or blood and body fluid precautions.