,Chapter 01: Introduction to the Body
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Patton: The Human Body in Health & Disease, 8th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE !M
1. Which word is derived from the Greek word meaning “cutting up”?
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a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS: D PTS:
!M ! M 1 DIF:
Memorization REF: !M P. 3 !M
TOP: Introduction
2. Which word is defined as the study of the function of living organisms and
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their parts?
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a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS: B PTS:
!M ! M 1 DIF:
Memorization REF: !M p. 3 !M
TOP: Introduction
3. Which word is defined as the scientific study of disease?
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a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
,ANS: C
!M ! M PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization REF: !M P. 3 !M TOP: Introduction
4. Cells
a. are more complex than tissues.
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b. are the first level of organization in the body.
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c. are the smallest living units of structure and function in the body.
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d. both B and C. !M !M !M
ANS: C PTS:
!M ! M 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 6 TOP:!M !M
Structural levels of organization
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5. A group of cells that act together to perform a function is called a(n)
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a. molecule.
b. organ.
c. tissue.
d. organism.
ANS: C PTS:
!M ! M 1 DIF: Memorization REF: !M p. 6 !M TOP:
Structural levels of organization
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6. The heart is an example of a(n)
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a. organ.
b. tissue.
c. organism.
d. system.
ANS: A PTS:
!M ! M 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 6 TOP:!M !M
Structural levels of organization
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7. The levels of organization from most simple to most complex are
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a. cell ! M chemical ! M organ ! M tissue ! M system.
b. tissue ! M cell ! M chemical ! M organ ! M system.
c. chemical ! M tissue ! M cell ! M organ ! M system.
, d. chemical ! M cell ! M tissue ! M organ ! M system.
ANS: D PTS:!M ! M 1 DIF: Memorization REF: !M p. 5 !M TOP:
Structural levels of organization !M !M !M
8. When using directional terms to describe the body, it is assumed that the b
!M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M
ody is in what position?
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a. Supine
b. Anatomical
c. Lateral
d. Prone
ANS: B PTS:!M ! M 1 DIF: Memorization REF: !M p. 7 !M TOP:
Anatomical position !M
9. The supine position
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a. describes the body lying face up.
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b. is also called anatomical position.
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c. describes the body lying face down.
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d. both A and B.
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ANS: A PTS:!M ! M 1 DIF: Memorization REF: !M p. 7 !M TOP:
Anatomical position !M
10. The prone position
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a. describes the body lying face up.
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b. is also called the anatomical position.
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c. describes the body lying face down.
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d. both B and C.
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ANS: C PTS:!M ! M 1 DIF: Memorization REF: !M p. 7 !M TOP:
Anatomical position !M
11. Because humans walk upright, the term dorsal can be used in place of the ter
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m
a. inferior.
!M !M !M !M !M
Patton: The Human Body in Health & Disease, 8th Edition
!M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M
MULTIPLE CHOICE !M
1. Which word is derived from the Greek word meaning “cutting up”?
!M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M
a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS: D PTS:
!M ! M 1 DIF:
Memorization REF: !M P. 3 !M
TOP: Introduction
2. Which word is defined as the study of the function of living organisms and
!M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M
their parts?
!M !M
a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS: B PTS:
!M ! M 1 DIF:
Memorization REF: !M p. 3 !M
TOP: Introduction
3. Which word is defined as the scientific study of disease?
!M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M
a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
,ANS: C
!M ! M PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization REF: !M P. 3 !M TOP: Introduction
4. Cells
a. are more complex than tissues.
!M !M !M !M
b. are the first level of organization in the body.
!M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M
c. are the smallest living units of structure and function in the body.
!M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M
d. both B and C. !M !M !M
ANS: C PTS:
!M ! M 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 6 TOP:!M !M
Structural levels of organization
!M !M !M
5. A group of cells that act together to perform a function is called a(n)
!M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M
a. molecule.
b. organ.
c. tissue.
d. organism.
ANS: C PTS:
!M ! M 1 DIF: Memorization REF: !M p. 6 !M TOP:
Structural levels of organization
!M !M !M
6. The heart is an example of a(n)
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a. organ.
b. tissue.
c. organism.
d. system.
ANS: A PTS:
!M ! M 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 6 TOP:!M !M
Structural levels of organization
!M !M !M
7. The levels of organization from most simple to most complex are
!M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M
a. cell ! M chemical ! M organ ! M tissue ! M system.
b. tissue ! M cell ! M chemical ! M organ ! M system.
c. chemical ! M tissue ! M cell ! M organ ! M system.
, d. chemical ! M cell ! M tissue ! M organ ! M system.
ANS: D PTS:!M ! M 1 DIF: Memorization REF: !M p. 5 !M TOP:
Structural levels of organization !M !M !M
8. When using directional terms to describe the body, it is assumed that the b
!M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M
ody is in what position?
!M !M !M !M
a. Supine
b. Anatomical
c. Lateral
d. Prone
ANS: B PTS:!M ! M 1 DIF: Memorization REF: !M p. 7 !M TOP:
Anatomical position !M
9. The supine position
!M !M
a. describes the body lying face up.
!M !M !M !M !M
b. is also called anatomical position.
!M !M !M !M
c. describes the body lying face down.
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d. both A and B.
!M !M !M
ANS: A PTS:!M ! M 1 DIF: Memorization REF: !M p. 7 !M TOP:
Anatomical position !M
10. The prone position
!M !M
a. describes the body lying face up.
!M !M !M !M !M
b. is also called the anatomical position.
!M !M !M !M !M
c. describes the body lying face down.
!M !M !M !M !M
d. both B and C.
!M !M !M
ANS: C PTS:!M ! M 1 DIF: Memorization REF: !M p. 7 !M TOP:
Anatomical position !M
11. Because humans walk upright, the term dorsal can be used in place of the ter
!M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M !M
m
a. inferior.
