NCE Practice Test Questions
NCE Practice Test Questions
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_3ctjb9
1. 1. Susie is playing with blocks and is trying to The zone of proximal development
build a tower; she tries but cannot build a (this is a range of tasks that are too
tower. Susie's mother helps her build a difficult for children to do alone, but
four-block tower. Later, Susie builds a possible with help)
four-block
tower without her mother's help. According to
Vygotsky, the inability to build the tower on
her own is known as:
2. According to Erickson, when an individual fails Intimacy (individuals who fail to at-
to develop a strong sense of identity, the tain a lower level of development will
individual will have troubles with the develop- fail to attain the next higher level).
ment of:
3. Which of the following is the correct sequence Oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital
of stages in Freud's theory of personality
development?
4. Jacob's father tells Jacob to clean his room. Authoritarian (uses coercion and
When Jacob asks why, his father responds, psychological control to discipline
"Because I said so." The father's response is children)
most representative of which parenting style?
5. Harry Harlow used baby monkeys and several Preferred a soft terry cloth mother
different kinds of "surrogate mothers" to to a wire mesh mother than holds a
investigate which factors are important in early bottle.
development and attachment. According to
his findings, baby monkeys:
6. Which of the following is a myth about suicide Asking someone about suicide may
in the United States? push that person over the edge.
7.
, NCE Practice Test Questions
NCE Practice Test Questions
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_3ctjb9
Cody does what his parents say because he Preconventional (the individual
doesn't want to lose his television privileges. is most concerned with conse-
This is an example of what level in Kohlberg's quences)
theory of moral development?
8. Josie likes to play peek-a-boo with her little Object permanence
brother, Jack. According to Piaget, Jack finds
this game fun because he has acquired
____________, which is one of the primary tasks
of the
sensorimotor stage of cognitive development.
9. The theorist associated with bonding and at- Bowlby
tachment is:
10. Henry, a 72-year-old widower, reminisces with Ego integrity stage
his daughter about his life. He talks
about his successes and regrets. This is an ex-
ample of Erikson's:
11. When it comes to displaying aggression, girls Relational
more often engage in ____________
aggression than boys.
12. All of the following are physical characteristics Large hands and feet
of Down Syndrome EXCEPT:
13. Which of the following statements is true when An authoritative parenting style usu-
considering cultural and familial ally allows children to have especial-
influences on self-esteem? ly high self-esteem
14. Research on gay and lesbian couples
, NCE Practice Test Questions
NCE Practice Test Questions
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_3ctjb9
They are as dedicated to and as ef-
fective at child rearing as are het-
erosexual parents.
15. In the Stanford prison study, what caused the It was the social context that de-
guards to treat the prisoners harshly? termined the behaviors of both the
guards and the
prisoners. In the Stanford prison
study, the setting was so realistic
that the participants
became guards and prisoners. Their
personal identities were masked by
the context of
being in a prison as either a guard
or a prisoner
16. In the original studies, Milgram and his col- the victim was in an adjoining room
leagues found that people were more likely to so the "teacher" heard every sound
disobey under all of the following circum- the victim made
stances EXCEPT when __________.
17. In the Stanford prison simulation, male college The individuals who played one role
students agreed to participate in an or another really took on their role.
experiment to discover what would happen It did not matter how the guards
when they took on the roles of prisoners and treated them or acted toward them,
guards. The researchers found that __________. the fact that they became like "real"
prisoners was the key finding. Indi-
viduals who played guards took on
behaviors of "real" guards; and in-
dividuals who played prisoners took
on behaviors of "real" prisoners.
18. In what ways do stereotypes distort reality?
NCE Practice Test Questions
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_3ctjb9
1. 1. Susie is playing with blocks and is trying to The zone of proximal development
build a tower; she tries but cannot build a (this is a range of tasks that are too
tower. Susie's mother helps her build a difficult for children to do alone, but
four-block tower. Later, Susie builds a possible with help)
four-block
tower without her mother's help. According to
Vygotsky, the inability to build the tower on
her own is known as:
2. According to Erickson, when an individual fails Intimacy (individuals who fail to at-
to develop a strong sense of identity, the tain a lower level of development will
individual will have troubles with the develop- fail to attain the next higher level).
ment of:
3. Which of the following is the correct sequence Oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital
of stages in Freud's theory of personality
development?
4. Jacob's father tells Jacob to clean his room. Authoritarian (uses coercion and
When Jacob asks why, his father responds, psychological control to discipline
"Because I said so." The father's response is children)
most representative of which parenting style?
5. Harry Harlow used baby monkeys and several Preferred a soft terry cloth mother
different kinds of "surrogate mothers" to to a wire mesh mother than holds a
investigate which factors are important in early bottle.
development and attachment. According to
his findings, baby monkeys:
6. Which of the following is a myth about suicide Asking someone about suicide may
in the United States? push that person over the edge.
7.
, NCE Practice Test Questions
NCE Practice Test Questions
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_3ctjb9
Cody does what his parents say because he Preconventional (the individual
doesn't want to lose his television privileges. is most concerned with conse-
This is an example of what level in Kohlberg's quences)
theory of moral development?
8. Josie likes to play peek-a-boo with her little Object permanence
brother, Jack. According to Piaget, Jack finds
this game fun because he has acquired
____________, which is one of the primary tasks
of the
sensorimotor stage of cognitive development.
9. The theorist associated with bonding and at- Bowlby
tachment is:
10. Henry, a 72-year-old widower, reminisces with Ego integrity stage
his daughter about his life. He talks
about his successes and regrets. This is an ex-
ample of Erikson's:
11. When it comes to displaying aggression, girls Relational
more often engage in ____________
aggression than boys.
12. All of the following are physical characteristics Large hands and feet
of Down Syndrome EXCEPT:
13. Which of the following statements is true when An authoritative parenting style usu-
considering cultural and familial ally allows children to have especial-
influences on self-esteem? ly high self-esteem
14. Research on gay and lesbian couples
, NCE Practice Test Questions
NCE Practice Test Questions
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_3ctjb9
They are as dedicated to and as ef-
fective at child rearing as are het-
erosexual parents.
15. In the Stanford prison study, what caused the It was the social context that de-
guards to treat the prisoners harshly? termined the behaviors of both the
guards and the
prisoners. In the Stanford prison
study, the setting was so realistic
that the participants
became guards and prisoners. Their
personal identities were masked by
the context of
being in a prison as either a guard
or a prisoner
16. In the original studies, Milgram and his col- the victim was in an adjoining room
leagues found that people were more likely to so the "teacher" heard every sound
disobey under all of the following circum- the victim made
stances EXCEPT when __________.
17. In the Stanford prison simulation, male college The individuals who played one role
students agreed to participate in an or another really took on their role.
experiment to discover what would happen It did not matter how the guards
when they took on the roles of prisoners and treated them or acted toward them,
guards. The researchers found that __________. the fact that they became like "real"
prisoners was the key finding. Indi-
viduals who played guards took on
behaviors of "real" guards; and in-
dividuals who played prisoners took
on behaviors of "real" prisoners.
18. In what ways do stereotypes distort reality?
