Test Bank for Health Assessment in Nursing 7th Edition
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by Janet R Weber and Jane H Kelley Fully Covered
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Page
1
, 1 A nurse on a postsurgical unit is admitting a client following the client's
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bb cholecystectomy (gall bladder removal). What is the overall purpose of assessment forthis
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bb client?
A) Collecting accurate data bb bb
B) Assisting the primary care provider bb bb bb bb
C) Validating previous data bb bb
D) Making clinical judgments bb bb
2. A client has presented to the emergency department (ED) with complaints of
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abdominal pain. Which member of the care team would most likely be responsible
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
for collecting the subjective data on the client during the initial comprehensive
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
assessment?
bb
A) Gastroenterologist
B) ED nurse bb
C) Admissions clerk bb
D) Diagnostic technician bb
3. The nurse has completed an initial assessment of a newly admitted client and is
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
applying the nursing process to plan the client's care. What principle should the nurse
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
apply when using the nursing process?
bb bb bb bb bb bb
A) Each step is independent of the others. bb bb bb bb bb bb
B) It is ongoing and continuous.
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C) It is used primarily in acute care settings.
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D) It involves independent nursing actions.
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4. The nurse who provides care at an ambulatory clinic is preparing to meet a client
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
and perform a comprehensive health assessment. Which of the following actions
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
should the nurse perform first?
bb bb bb bb bb
A) Review the client's medical record. bb bb bb bb
B) Obtain basic biographic data. bb bb bb
C) Consult clinical resources explaining the client's diagnosis.bb bb bb bb bb bb
D) Validate information with the client. bb bb bb bb
5. Which of the following client situations would the nurse interpret as requiring
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an emergency assessment?
bb bb bb
A) A pediatric client with severe sunburn
bb bb bb bb bb
B) A client needing an employment physical
bb bb bb bb bb
C) A client who overdosed on acetaminophen
bb bb bb bb bb
D) A distraught client who wants a pregnancy test
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
Page
1
,6. In response to a client's query, the nurse is explaining the differences between the
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
physician's medical exam and the comprehensive health assessment performed by
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
the nurse. The nurse should describe the fact that the nursing assessment focuses on
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
which aspect of the client's situation?
bb bb bb bb bb bb
A) Current physiologic status bb bb
B) Effect of health on functional status bb bb bb bb bb
C) Past medical history bb bb
D) Motivation for adherence to treatment bb bb bb bb
7. After teaching a group of students about the phases of the nursing process, the
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
instructor determines that the teaching was successful when the students identify
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which phase as being foundational to all other phases?
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
A) Assessment
B) Planning
C) Implementation
D) Evaluation
8. The nurse has completed the comprehensive health assessment of a client who has
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
been admitted for the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia. Following the
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
completion of this assessment, the nurse periodically performs a partial assessment
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
primarily for which reason?
bb bb bb bb
A) Reassess previously detected problems bb bb bb
B) Provide information for the client's record bb bb bb bb bb
C) Address areas previously omitted bb bb bb
D) Determine the need for crisis intervention bb bb bb bb bb
9. The nurse is working in an ambulatory care clinic that is located in a busy, inner-
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
city neighborhood. Which client would the nurse determine to be in most need of
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
an emergency assessment?
bb bb bb
A) A 14-year-old girl who is crying because she thinks she is pregnant
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
B) A 45-year-old man with chest pain and diaphoresis for 1 hour
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
C) A 3-year-old child with fever, rash, and sore throat
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
D) A 20-year-old man with a 3-inch shallow laceration on his leg
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Page
1
, 10. A nurse has completed gathering some basic data about a client who has multiple
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
health problems that stem from heavy alcohol use. The nurse has then reflected on her
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
personal feelings about the client and his circumstances. The nurse does this
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
primarily to accomplish which of the following?
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
A) Determine if pertinent data has been omitted bb bb bb bb bb bb
B) Identify the need for referral bb bb bb bb
C) Avoid biases and judgments bb bb bb
D) Construct a plan of care bb bb bb bb
11. The nurse is collecting data from a client who has recently been diagnosed with type
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
1 diabetes and who will begin an educational program. The nurse is collecting
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
subjective and objective data. Which of the following would the nurse categorize as
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
objective data?
bb bb
A) Family history bb
B) Occupation
C) Appearance
D) History of present health concern bb bb bb bb
12. An older adult client has been admitted to the hospital with failure to thrive
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
resulting from complications of diabetes. Which of the following would the nurse
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
implement in response to a collaborative problem?
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
A) Encourage the client to increase oral fluid intake. bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
B) Provide the client with a bedtime protein snack. bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
C) Assist the client with personal hygiene. bb bb bb bb bb
D) Measure the client's blood glucose four times daily. bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
13. The nurse at a busy primary care clinic is analyzing the data obtained from the
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
following clients. For which clients would the nurse most likely expect to facilitate
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
a referral?
bb bb
A) An 80-year-old client who lives with her daughter
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
B) A 50-year-old client newly diagnosed with diabetes
bb bb bb bb bb bb
C) An adult presenting for an influenza vaccination
bb bb bb bb bb bb
D) A teenager seeking information about contraception
bb bb bb bb bb
14. An instructor is reviewing the evolution of the nurse's role in health assessment. The
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
instructor determines that the teaching was successful when the students identify
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
which of the following as the major method used by nurses early in the history of
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
the profession?
bb bb
A) Natural senses bb
B) Biomedical knowledge bb
C) Simple technology bb
D) Critical pathways bb
Page 3 bb
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
by Janet R Weber and Jane H Kelley Fully Covered
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
Page
1
, 1 A nurse on a postsurgical unit is admitting a client following the client's
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
bb cholecystectomy (gall bladder removal). What is the overall purpose of assessment forthis
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
bb client?
A) Collecting accurate data bb bb
B) Assisting the primary care provider bb bb bb bb
C) Validating previous data bb bb
D) Making clinical judgments bb bb
2. A client has presented to the emergency department (ED) with complaints of
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
abdominal pain. Which member of the care team would most likely be responsible
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
for collecting the subjective data on the client during the initial comprehensive
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
assessment?
bb
A) Gastroenterologist
B) ED nurse bb
C) Admissions clerk bb
D) Diagnostic technician bb
3. The nurse has completed an initial assessment of a newly admitted client and is
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
applying the nursing process to plan the client's care. What principle should the nurse
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
apply when using the nursing process?
bb bb bb bb bb bb
A) Each step is independent of the others. bb bb bb bb bb bb
B) It is ongoing and continuous.
bb bb bb bb
C) It is used primarily in acute care settings.
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
D) It involves independent nursing actions.
bb bb bb bb
4. The nurse who provides care at an ambulatory clinic is preparing to meet a client
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
and perform a comprehensive health assessment. Which of the following actions
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
should the nurse perform first?
bb bb bb bb bb
A) Review the client's medical record. bb bb bb bb
B) Obtain basic biographic data. bb bb bb
C) Consult clinical resources explaining the client's diagnosis.bb bb bb bb bb bb
D) Validate information with the client. bb bb bb bb
5. Which of the following client situations would the nurse interpret as requiring
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
an emergency assessment?
bb bb bb
A) A pediatric client with severe sunburn
bb bb bb bb bb
B) A client needing an employment physical
bb bb bb bb bb
C) A client who overdosed on acetaminophen
bb bb bb bb bb
D) A distraught client who wants a pregnancy test
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
Page
1
,6. In response to a client's query, the nurse is explaining the differences between the
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
physician's medical exam and the comprehensive health assessment performed by
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
the nurse. The nurse should describe the fact that the nursing assessment focuses on
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
which aspect of the client's situation?
bb bb bb bb bb bb
A) Current physiologic status bb bb
B) Effect of health on functional status bb bb bb bb bb
C) Past medical history bb bb
D) Motivation for adherence to treatment bb bb bb bb
7. After teaching a group of students about the phases of the nursing process, the
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
instructor determines that the teaching was successful when the students identify
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
which phase as being foundational to all other phases?
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
A) Assessment
B) Planning
C) Implementation
D) Evaluation
8. The nurse has completed the comprehensive health assessment of a client who has
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
been admitted for the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia. Following the
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
completion of this assessment, the nurse periodically performs a partial assessment
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
primarily for which reason?
bb bb bb bb
A) Reassess previously detected problems bb bb bb
B) Provide information for the client's record bb bb bb bb bb
C) Address areas previously omitted bb bb bb
D) Determine the need for crisis intervention bb bb bb bb bb
9. The nurse is working in an ambulatory care clinic that is located in a busy, inner-
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
city neighborhood. Which client would the nurse determine to be in most need of
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
an emergency assessment?
bb bb bb
A) A 14-year-old girl who is crying because she thinks she is pregnant
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
B) A 45-year-old man with chest pain and diaphoresis for 1 hour
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
C) A 3-year-old child with fever, rash, and sore throat
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
D) A 20-year-old man with a 3-inch shallow laceration on his leg
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
Page
1
, 10. A nurse has completed gathering some basic data about a client who has multiple
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
health problems that stem from heavy alcohol use. The nurse has then reflected on her
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
personal feelings about the client and his circumstances. The nurse does this
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
primarily to accomplish which of the following?
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
A) Determine if pertinent data has been omitted bb bb bb bb bb bb
B) Identify the need for referral bb bb bb bb
C) Avoid biases and judgments bb bb bb
D) Construct a plan of care bb bb bb bb
11. The nurse is collecting data from a client who has recently been diagnosed with type
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
1 diabetes and who will begin an educational program. The nurse is collecting
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
subjective and objective data. Which of the following would the nurse categorize as
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
objective data?
bb bb
A) Family history bb
B) Occupation
C) Appearance
D) History of present health concern bb bb bb bb
12. An older adult client has been admitted to the hospital with failure to thrive
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
resulting from complications of diabetes. Which of the following would the nurse
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
implement in response to a collaborative problem?
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
A) Encourage the client to increase oral fluid intake. bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
B) Provide the client with a bedtime protein snack. bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
C) Assist the client with personal hygiene. bb bb bb bb bb
D) Measure the client's blood glucose four times daily. bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
13. The nurse at a busy primary care clinic is analyzing the data obtained from the
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
following clients. For which clients would the nurse most likely expect to facilitate
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
a referral?
bb bb
A) An 80-year-old client who lives with her daughter
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
B) A 50-year-old client newly diagnosed with diabetes
bb bb bb bb bb bb
C) An adult presenting for an influenza vaccination
bb bb bb bb bb bb
D) A teenager seeking information about contraception
bb bb bb bb bb
14. An instructor is reviewing the evolution of the nurse's role in health assessment. The
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
instructor determines that the teaching was successful when the students identify
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
which of the following as the major method used by nurses early in the history of
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
the profession?
bb bb
A) Natural senses bb
B) Biomedical knowledge bb
C) Simple technology bb
D) Critical pathways bb
Page 3 bb