D570 OA Latest Prep Test Bank with 400 Questions
and Correct Answers/ WGU D570 Cognitive
Psychology Objective Assessment and Pre-Assessment
Practice Test Bank/ D570 OA Prep 2026-2027
Which term describes a child's tendency to fixate on just one aspect of a problem
or object, according to Piaget?
A. Centration.
B. Frustration.
C. Cessation.
D. Arbitration. - ANSWER-A. Centration.
Think of concentration.
Which stage in Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development is represented by a
child's ability to mentally represent objects and events with words and images?
A. Concrete Operational.
B. Sensorimotor.
1
,C. Formal operational.
D. Preoperational. - ANSWER-D. Preoperational.
The second phase of cognitive development lasts from ages 2 to 7. Children in this
stage develop language and imaginative play, but cannot yet perform mental
operations or understand adult logic. Their thinking is intuitive, egocentric, and
highly dominated by what they immediately perceive.
Which kind of intelligence reflects abilities drawn from experience?
A. Crystalized.
B. Inactive.
C. Fluid.
D. Active. - ANSWER-A. Crystalized.
The ability to use knowledge, facts, and skills acquired through a lifetime of
education and experience. Often referred to as "book smarts" or "wisdom," it relies
on long-term memory and tends to remain stable or even increase as people age.
What is a component of psychosocial development?
A. Memory.
2
,B. Emotion.
C. Growth.
D. Personality. - ANSWER-D. Personality.
The unique, enduring patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that distinguish
one person from another.
Which mental framework is used in learning, according to Piaget?
A. Schemas.
B. Events.
C. Ideals.
D. Milestones. - ANSWER-A. Schemas.
A structured framework, blueprint, or mental model used to organize information.
Ex. Restaurant schema: When you walk into a restaurant, you expect to be seated
by a host, given a menu, eat, pay, and leave.
A child reads the following incorrect sentence: "The car was traveling down the
hills were beautiful."
3
, Which cognitive process illustrates the garden path model of parsing?
A. The child begins to mentally picture a car moving along a road.
B. The child changes their mind from the subject being the car to the hills.
C. The child infers that the hills being beautiful are caused by the moving car.
D. The child assumes the car belongs to the family written about in a previous
sentence. - ANSWER-B. The child changes their mind from the subject being the
car to the hills.
Example: "The horse raced past the barn fell."
Initial parse: You assume "raced" is the main verb of the sentence.
The Trap: When you hit the word "fell," the sentence stops making sense.
Reanalysis: Your brain must backtrack and re-parse the sentence as "The horse
(that was) raced past the barn fell."
A student reads these two sentences: A dog was running. It slipped and fell.
Which thought process is an example of an anaphoric inference?
A. The student can process the word "dog" quickly because it is so frequently seen.
B. The student is able to picture the dog falling and trying to get back up.
C. The student infers that the word "it" refers to the dog.
4
and Correct Answers/ WGU D570 Cognitive
Psychology Objective Assessment and Pre-Assessment
Practice Test Bank/ D570 OA Prep 2026-2027
Which term describes a child's tendency to fixate on just one aspect of a problem
or object, according to Piaget?
A. Centration.
B. Frustration.
C. Cessation.
D. Arbitration. - ANSWER-A. Centration.
Think of concentration.
Which stage in Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development is represented by a
child's ability to mentally represent objects and events with words and images?
A. Concrete Operational.
B. Sensorimotor.
1
,C. Formal operational.
D. Preoperational. - ANSWER-D. Preoperational.
The second phase of cognitive development lasts from ages 2 to 7. Children in this
stage develop language and imaginative play, but cannot yet perform mental
operations or understand adult logic. Their thinking is intuitive, egocentric, and
highly dominated by what they immediately perceive.
Which kind of intelligence reflects abilities drawn from experience?
A. Crystalized.
B. Inactive.
C. Fluid.
D. Active. - ANSWER-A. Crystalized.
The ability to use knowledge, facts, and skills acquired through a lifetime of
education and experience. Often referred to as "book smarts" or "wisdom," it relies
on long-term memory and tends to remain stable or even increase as people age.
What is a component of psychosocial development?
A. Memory.
2
,B. Emotion.
C. Growth.
D. Personality. - ANSWER-D. Personality.
The unique, enduring patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that distinguish
one person from another.
Which mental framework is used in learning, according to Piaget?
A. Schemas.
B. Events.
C. Ideals.
D. Milestones. - ANSWER-A. Schemas.
A structured framework, blueprint, or mental model used to organize information.
Ex. Restaurant schema: When you walk into a restaurant, you expect to be seated
by a host, given a menu, eat, pay, and leave.
A child reads the following incorrect sentence: "The car was traveling down the
hills were beautiful."
3
, Which cognitive process illustrates the garden path model of parsing?
A. The child begins to mentally picture a car moving along a road.
B. The child changes their mind from the subject being the car to the hills.
C. The child infers that the hills being beautiful are caused by the moving car.
D. The child assumes the car belongs to the family written about in a previous
sentence. - ANSWER-B. The child changes their mind from the subject being the
car to the hills.
Example: "The horse raced past the barn fell."
Initial parse: You assume "raced" is the main verb of the sentence.
The Trap: When you hit the word "fell," the sentence stops making sense.
Reanalysis: Your brain must backtrack and re-parse the sentence as "The horse
(that was) raced past the barn fell."
A student reads these two sentences: A dog was running. It slipped and fell.
Which thought process is an example of an anaphoric inference?
A. The student can process the word "dog" quickly because it is so frequently seen.
B. The student is able to picture the dog falling and trying to get back up.
C. The student infers that the word "it" refers to the dog.
4
