ONCOLOGY, ATI MED SURG CARDIOVASCULAR NEWEST
2026 ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE 250 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
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Allergy testing indicates that a client has several environmental
allergies and the provider recommends allergy desensitization. after
explaining the procedure, the nurse determines that the reinforcement
of teaching has been effective when the client states which of the
following?
A. "At each visit, I'll receive an allergy shot with a little bit less of the
allergen than I received before"
B. "I'll need to remain in the clinic for 30 minutes after each shot in
case I have a bad reaction"
C. "Any type of reaction at the injection site is abnormal, and I will
need to receive an epinephrine shot"
D. "Once my dose is established, I'll be taught how to give myself the
allergy shots at home daily"
B. "I'll need to remain in the clinic for 30 minutes after each shot in
case I have a bad reaction"
After desensitization injection is administered, observation for a
minimum of 30
minutes is required to monitor the client for any manifestations of an
anaphylactic reaction
,A nurse is caring for a client who has seasonal allergy symptoms and
had radioallergosorbent (RAST) testing completed during a previous
clinic visit. The
nurse recognize that a positive result is indicated by an elevation of
which of the following?
A. IgM (Immunoglobulin M)
B. IgA
C. IgG
D. IgE
D. IgE
RAST testing involves measuring the quantity of IgE present in the
serum after exposure to specific antigens selected on a basis of the
clients symptom history.
An elevated IgE indicates a positive response and is common among
clients with a history of allergic manifestations, anaphylaxis and
asthma
Which of the following findings should alert the nurse to the
possibility that a client who is 2 days postop is developing an
infection?
A. Temperature of 37.8 (100.2)
B. Erythema at the incision site
C. WBC count of 9,000/mm
D. Pain reporter as 6 out of 10
B. Erythema at the incision site
,A nurse is helping to prepare a client treated for sexually transmitted
disease (STD) for discharge. which of the following statements
indicates that the client understands what the nurse explained about
preventing infection transmission?
A. "I will bring my sexual partner in for treatment"
B. "Now that I've had my dose of medicine, I can resume sexual activity"
C. "Once I have been treated, it is no longer necessary to use condoms"
D. "Once treatment is completed and I am free of symptoms, I don't
have to return to the clinic"
A. "I will bring my sexual partner in for treatment"
Any sexual partner of this client should receive antibiotics to keep the
client and his partner from transmitting the infection back and forth
to each other
A human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) - positive client is admitted to
the hospital with lung infection. which isolation category should the
nurse implement to
prevent transmission of the HIV virus?
A. Protective isolation
B. Droplet precautions
C. Standard precautions
D. Contact precautions
C. Standard precautions - standard precautions
Implemented with every client, prevent the spread of infection
transmitted by direct or indirect contact with infectious blood or
bodily fluids. since this is the mode of transmission of HIV, this is
appropriate isolation precaution.
, A nurse checks the morning laboratory results for a client admitted
with status asthmaticus. the nurse knows that which result, if
elevated on the white blood cell (WBCC) differential, would suggest
an allergic basis for the client's illness?
A. Neutrophils
B. Lymphocytes
C. Monocytes
D. Eosinophils
D. Eosinophils
Typical with asthma, especially when the disorder is associated with a
hypersensitivity reaction. Eosinophils can also be elevated with several
autoimmune disorders
A client with an acute exacerbation of rheumatoid arthritis has an
erythrocyte
sedimentation rate (ESR) of 65 mm/hr. based on this finding, the nurse
anticipates that the client's affected joints will require which of the
following?
A. Assistive devices
B. Heat or cold therapy
C. Gentle massage
D. Active ROM exercises
B. Heat or cold therapy
Elevated ESR indicates an acute inflammatory process. The client will
most likely need thermal interventions to control inflammation, as
well as activity limitations to rest inflamed joints