Chapter 11
1. The term emergent design in qualitative inquiry refers to a research design that emerges
at which of the following times?
A) During the conduct of a literature review
B) While the researcher develops a conceptual framework
C) Before the study is begun
D) While the researcher is in the field collecting data
2. Which of the following is an issue that a qualitative researcher attends to in planning a
study? Select all that apply.
A) Selecting a site
m
B) Identifying needed equipment for field work
C) Selecting research instruments
co
D) Determining the maximum amount of time available for field work
.
ep
3. Which of the following design features can apply to both a qualitative and quantitative
study?
pr
A) Manipulation of the independent variable
B) Cross-sectional versus longitudinal data collection
C) Control over confounding variables
D) Random assignment of study participants
st
te
ng
4. Hermeneutics is closely allied with which research tradition?
A) Ethnography
si
B) Phenomenology
ur
C) Grounded theory
D) Symbolic Interaction
yn
.m
5. Ethnographers strive to do which of the following?
A) Understand human cultures
w
B) Develop an etic perspective
C) Link the etic and emic perspectives into a unified whole
w
D) Understand the essence of a phenomenon
w
6. An ethnographic study of a clinic that specialized in abortion services by someone from
outside that culture would most likely be an example of which of the following?
A) An auto-ethnography
B) A critical ethnography
C) A microethnography
D) A macroethnography
Page 1
, 7. Which of the following is a step in descriptive phenomenology? Select all that apply.
A) Bracketing
B) Inferring
C) Analyzing
D) Describing
8. A study that focused on the meaning of sacrifice among wounded military personnel
during war time would likely use which of the following?
A) A descriptive phenomenological approach
B) A grounded theory approach
m
C) An ethnography
D) A hermeneutic approach
. co
9. Participant observation is a data collection strategy used in almost all of which of the
ep
following?
A) Ethnographic studies
pr
B) Case studies
C) Phenomenological studies
D) Descriptive qualitative studies st
te
ng
10. Which of the following approaches involves the use of a procedure known as constant
comparison?
A) Grounded theory
si
B) Ethnography
ur
C) Phenomenology
D) Historical
yn
.m
11. The question, “What is the essence of men's experiences of chemotherapy treatment for
prostate cancer?” is an example of a research question within which of the following
w
traditions?
A) Grounded theory
w
B) Ethnography
w
C) Phenomenology
D) Qualitative description
Page 2
1. The term emergent design in qualitative inquiry refers to a research design that emerges
at which of the following times?
A) During the conduct of a literature review
B) While the researcher develops a conceptual framework
C) Before the study is begun
D) While the researcher is in the field collecting data
2. Which of the following is an issue that a qualitative researcher attends to in planning a
study? Select all that apply.
A) Selecting a site
m
B) Identifying needed equipment for field work
C) Selecting research instruments
co
D) Determining the maximum amount of time available for field work
.
ep
3. Which of the following design features can apply to both a qualitative and quantitative
study?
pr
A) Manipulation of the independent variable
B) Cross-sectional versus longitudinal data collection
C) Control over confounding variables
D) Random assignment of study participants
st
te
ng
4. Hermeneutics is closely allied with which research tradition?
A) Ethnography
si
B) Phenomenology
ur
C) Grounded theory
D) Symbolic Interaction
yn
.m
5. Ethnographers strive to do which of the following?
A) Understand human cultures
w
B) Develop an etic perspective
C) Link the etic and emic perspectives into a unified whole
w
D) Understand the essence of a phenomenon
w
6. An ethnographic study of a clinic that specialized in abortion services by someone from
outside that culture would most likely be an example of which of the following?
A) An auto-ethnography
B) A critical ethnography
C) A microethnography
D) A macroethnography
Page 1
, 7. Which of the following is a step in descriptive phenomenology? Select all that apply.
A) Bracketing
B) Inferring
C) Analyzing
D) Describing
8. A study that focused on the meaning of sacrifice among wounded military personnel
during war time would likely use which of the following?
A) A descriptive phenomenological approach
B) A grounded theory approach
m
C) An ethnography
D) A hermeneutic approach
. co
9. Participant observation is a data collection strategy used in almost all of which of the
ep
following?
A) Ethnographic studies
pr
B) Case studies
C) Phenomenological studies
D) Descriptive qualitative studies st
te
ng
10. Which of the following approaches involves the use of a procedure known as constant
comparison?
A) Grounded theory
si
B) Ethnography
ur
C) Phenomenology
D) Historical
yn
.m
11. The question, “What is the essence of men's experiences of chemotherapy treatment for
prostate cancer?” is an example of a research question within which of the following
w
traditions?
A) Grounded theory
w
B) Ethnography
w
C) Phenomenology
D) Qualitative description
Page 2
