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Examen
The Skeletal System (Bones/Bone Tissue) Bone Structure and Function Exam Questions and answers
NuevoThe Skeletal System (Bones/Bone Tissue) Bone 
Structure and Function Exam Questions and 
answers 
What are the components of the skeletal system? -Bones of the skeleton -Cartilage -Ligaments -Other connective tissues 
What are the functions of the skeletal system? (4) -Support and protection: serve as framework for entire body and protect delicate tissues from injury and 
trauma -Movement: serve as attachment sites for skeletal muscles, other soft tissues, and some organs; acts as 
a syste...
Examen
The Skeletal System Exam Questions and answers
NuevoThe Skeletal System Exam Questions and 
answers 
Classify each of the following bones into the region of the body where they can be found. 
Classify each of the following bones into the region of the body where they can be found. 
Drag each label to the appropriate bone marking. 
Drag each label to the appropriate bone marking. 
Correctly identify the bones of the skull. 
Correctly identify the anatomical features of the bones of the skull. 
Correctly label the anatomical features of the...
Examen
The Skeletal System Exam Questions and answers
NuevoThe Skeletal System Exam Questions and 
answers 
Bone - 
Osteoblasts - 
A type of connective tissue that makes up the endoskeleton of vertebrates. 
A type of cell that builds bone. 
Functions of Bones - 
1. The provide shape and support. 2. Protect our organs 3. Movement 4 
Manufacture blood cells in the marrow 5 Store calcium and phosphorus. 
Periosteum - 
Marrow - 
Joint - 
Cartilage - 
Ligament - 
Fixed Joint - 
The thin membrane that covers and protects the b...
Examen
The Skeletal System Exam Questions and answers
NuevoThe Skeletal System Exam Questions and 
answers 
Function 
The form a solid framework of bones and connective tissues to support the body. 
It protects the body tissues and internal organs and anchors the skeletal muscles. 
Main organs 
Bones and joints 
TERM 
Support and Protection 
DEFINITION 
Supports the softer tissues, provides points of attachment for most skeletal muscles, and provides 
protection for many of the body's internal organs. 
LOCATION
Examen
The Skeletal System Exam Questions and answers
NuevoThe Skeletal System Exam Questions and 
answers 
Flat bone 
Thin; spongy bone sandwhich 
Long bone 
Length > width 
Short bone 
short and squat bones 
irregular bone 
bone shape is not regular 
sesamoid bone 
small bone embedded in a tendon 
sutural bones 
tiny bones between cranial bones 
TERM 
Epiphysis 
DEFINITION 
End of a long bone; comoposed of sp
Examen
Muscular System2026 Exam Questions and answers orbicularis oculi - pectoralis major - serratus anterior - rectus abdominis - orbicularis oris - biceps brachii - external oblique - vastus lateralis - vastus medialis -
NuevoMuscular System2026 Exam Questions and 
answers 
orbicularis oculi - 
pectoralis major - 
serratus anterior - 
rectus abdominis - 
orbicularis oris - 
biceps brachii - 
external oblique - 
vastus lateralis - 
vastus medialis -
Examen
Muscular System, Skeletal System Exam Questions and answers
NuevoMuscular System, Skeletal System Exam 
Questions and answers 
involuntary 
Contraction occurs automatically without awareness. 
voluntary 
Contraction is under your conscious control. 
cardiac muscle 
Muscle of the heart, this is an involuntary muscle. 
smooth muscle 
Muscle of the internal organs, these are involuntary muscles. 
skeletal muscle 
Muscle that produces movement and helps maintain posture. These are voluntary muscles. 
Muscle pairs 
When two muscles work together to al...
Examen
Muscular System Study Guide & Notes Exam Questions and answers
NuevoMuscular System Study Guide & Notes Exam 
Questions and answers 
List the three types of muscle. - skeletal, smooth, cardiac 
What is the skeletal muscle? - striated, voluntary, found on bones 
What is the smooth muscle? - non-striated, involuntary, found in walls of hollow internal surfaces 
(such as blood vessels), does not have sarcomere 
What is cardiac muscle? - striated, involuntary, found in heart 
What are muscles composed of many fibers that are arranged in bundles called? - fasc...
Examen
Muscular System Study Guide – Muscles Exam Questions and answers Frontalis Cranial Aponeurosis Orbicularis Oculi Temporalis Occipitalis Zygomaticus Buccinator Masseter Orbicularis Oris Sternocleidomastoid Platysma Trapezius Deltoid Pectoral
NuevoMuscular System Study Guide – Muscles Exam 
Questions and answers 
Frontalis 
Cranial Aponeurosis 
Orbicularis Oculi 
Temporalis 
Occipitalis 
Zygomaticus 
Buccinator 
Masseter 
Orbicularis Oris 
Sternocleidomastoid 
Platysma 
Trapezius 
Deltoid 
Pectoralis Major 
Biceps Brachii 
Brachialis 
Brachioradialis 
Rectus Abdominis 
Transversus Abdominis
Examen
Muscular System Structure, Function, and Types for Biology Students Exam Questions and answers
NuevoMuscular System Structure, Function, and 
Types for Biology Students Exam Questions 
and answers 
What is the main function of the muscular system? 
Allows movement in the body, maintains posture, stabilizes joints, and generates heat. 
How many muscles are in the muscular system? 
Over 640 muscles. 
What is the structure of each muscle? 
Each muscle is an organ made of skeletal muscle tissue, blood vessels, tendons, and nerves. 
What type of muscle is found in the heart? 
Cardiac musc...
Examen
Muscular System Review Exam Questions and answers
NuevoMuscular System Review Exam Questions and 
answers 
Smooth muscle tissue - In the walls of internal organs; usually involuntarily controlled 
Skeletal muscle tissue - Voluntary muscle pulls on bones and causes body movements. 
Cardiac muscle tissue - found only in the heart 
Flexor - a muscle that bends a part of the body, such as an arm or a leg 
Extensor - muscle that straightens a joint
Examen
Muscular System Physiology Exam Questions and answers
NuevoMuscular System Physiology Exam Questions 
and answers 
skeletal muscle - Muscle tissue that is attached to the bones. This muscle is striated and under 
voluntary control. 
cardiac muscle - Involuntary muscle tissue found only in the heart. 
smooth muscle - Muscle tissue in the walls of body organs such as the stomach and intestines. It 
controls involuntary movement and makes the organs expand and contract. 
sarcomere - Contractile unit of muscle 
tendon - Connects muscle to bone 
ATP...
Examen
Muscular System Functions, Types, and Muscle Movements in Human Anatomy Exam Questions and answers
NuevoMuscular System Functions, Types, and Muscle 
Movements in Human Anatomy Exam 
Questions and answers 
What is the primary function of the muscular system? 
To produce movement through contraction. 
How does the muscular system help maintain posture? 
By working against gravity to keep the body upright. 
What role does the muscular system play in joint stabilization? 
It reinforces the connections of bones at joints. 
How does the muscular system contribute to body temperature regulation...
Examen
Muscular System Exam Questions and answers
NuevoMuscular System Exam Questions and answers 
involuntary 
Contraction occurs automatically without awareness. 
voluntary 
Contraction is under your conscious control. 
cardiac muscle 
Muscle of the heart, this is an involuntary muscle. 
smooth muscle 
Muscle of the internal organs, these are involuntary muscles. 
skeletal muscle 
Muscle that produces movement and helps maintain posture. These are voluntary muscles. 
Myocardium 
Muscle that makes up the heart. 
Muscle pairs 
When two...
Examen
Muscular System Exam Questions and answers
NuevoMuscular System Exam Questions and answers 
involuntary 
Contraction occurs automatically without awareness. 
voluntary 
Contraction is under your conscious control. 
cardiac muscle 
Muscle of the heart, this is an involuntary muscle. 
smooth muscle 
Muscle of the internal organs, these are involuntary muscles. 
skeletal muscle 
Muscle that produces movement and helps maintain posture. These are voluntary muscles. 
Muscle pairs 
When two muscles work together to allow movement. 
Ten...
Examen
Muscular System Exam Questions and answers
NuevoMuscular System Exam Questions and answers 
Functions of muscular system - Movement (with skeletal system); 
Gives final shape to body 
tendon - Strong tissue that connects a muscle to a bone 
cardiac muscle - Muscle found in the heart 
smooth muscle - involuntary muscle found in internal organs 
skeletal muscles - Muscles that are attached to the skeletal bones 
involuntary muscles - Muscles you CANNOT control; they work automatically. 
Examples: heart muscle, breathing muscle, muscles ...
Examen
Muscular System Exam Questions and answers
NuevoMuscular System Exam Questions and answers 
triceps - Back of upper arm 
deltoid - shoulder 
trapezius - upper back (trapezoid shape) 
latissimus dorsi - Extends, adducts, and medially rotates the arm; draws the shoulder downward 
and backward 
sternoclidomastoid - flexes neck; rotates head 
pectoralis major - chest muscle 
oblique abdominus - outer sides of abdominal muscles
Examen
Muscular System Exam Questions and answers Frontalis - Name the muscle Orbicularis oculi - Name the muscle Sternocleidomastoid - Name the muscle Pectoralis major - Name the muscle Biceps brachii - Name the muscle Brachioradialis - Name the muscle W
NuevoMuscular System Exam Questions and answers 
Frontalis - Name the muscle 
Orbicularis oculi - Name the muscle 
Sternocleidomastoid - Name the muscle 
Pectoralis major - Name the muscle 
Biceps brachii - Name the muscle 
Brachioradialis - Name the muscle 
Wrist Flexors - Name the muscle 
Vastus lateralis - Name the muscle
Examen
Muscular System Exam Questions and answers Frontalis - Name the muscle Orbicularis oculi - Name the muscle Sternocleidomastoid - Name the muscle Pectoralis major - Name the muscle Biceps brachii - Name the muscle Brachioradialis - Name the muscle W
NuevoMuscular System Exam Questions and answers 
Frontalis - Name the muscle 
Orbicularis oculi - Name the muscle 
Sternocleidomastoid - Name the muscle 
Pectoralis major - Name the muscle 
Biceps brachii - Name the muscle 
Brachioradialis - Name the muscle 
Wrist Flexors - Name the muscle 
Vastus lateralis - Name the muscle
Examen
Muscular System Exam Questions and answers
NuevoMuscular System Exam Questions and answers 
Functions of muscular system 
Supports body, produces movement, maintenance of fluids, generate heat and maintains body 
temperature, protects organs, maintain posture, and stabilize joints 
Three types of muscle tissue 
skeletal, cardiac, smooth 
Muscle fiber 
a single muscle cell 
triceps brachii 
extends forearm at elbow; works with the biceps brachii 
rectus abdominis 
flexes vertebral column, "six pack" muscles 
Trapezius 
raise...