ABFM ITE Exam: Questions With 100%
Complete Solutions 2025|2026 Latest
Update
Metformin adjustment
ADA - correct answer-Decrease to 1000/d max in GFR<45
STOP if GFR<30
STOP b4 dye in GFR<60
Aspirin in USPSTF - correct answer-Give to adults 50-59 if CVD risk >10%
to prevent CVD and CoCa (moderate benefit)
If 60-69 (small benefit)
<50&>70 (insufficient evid)
Tarsal Coalition - correct answer-Fusion of 2 or more tarsal bones
Adolescent
50% bilat, pain around ankle
decreased ROM of hindfoot, pain on inversion
,Os Trigonum - correct answer-non-ossification of cartilage, unilat,
tender heel
Restless Leg Synd (RLS) - correct answer-Worse with antihista, TCA, SSRI,
caffeine
Better with lower body resist training, Iron if ferritin <50, Ropinirol
Painful subac thyroidistis ttt - correct answer-NSAIDs or steroids (more
potent)
Medication toxicity ttt - correct answer-Activ charcoal within 1 hr
Lavage in Fe, Li, Sust Release meds, enteric coated meds
No role for syrup Ipecac
Actinic Keratosis - correct answer-Precursor to SCC
,Dystonia - correct answer-Dt. Metochlopramide, haloperidol,
Prochlorperaine
ttt: Diphenhydramine or Benztropine
Anemia in CKD - correct answer-target hg 10-12
Ca Oxalate stone ttt (recurrent) - correct answer-low sodium, low
protein diet, low oxalate foods (spinach, tea, chocolate)
Plenty of fluids
Potassium citrate at mealtime to Alkalinize urine
Essential tremor ttt - correct answer-b-Blocker or primidone
Spinal stenosis - correct answer-pain better by sitting
Worse by standing and walking
, Disc herniation - correct answer-Pain worse by sitting
Latex allergy coexists with - correct answer-Avocado, Banan, Kiwi,
Chestnut allergy
Methadone high dose SE - correct answer-Torsade de points dt QT
prolongation
PCP + PO2 <70 - correct answer-TMP/SMX + Steroids
Cat scratch ds - correct answer-dt. Bartonella Henslae
ttt: Aithromycin (Rifamp, TMP/SMX, Cipro, Genta)
Lyme ds prophylaxis - correct answer-Doxy 200mg single dose
Indomethacine - correct answer-Avoid in geris dt CNS side effects
Complete Solutions 2025|2026 Latest
Update
Metformin adjustment
ADA - correct answer-Decrease to 1000/d max in GFR<45
STOP if GFR<30
STOP b4 dye in GFR<60
Aspirin in USPSTF - correct answer-Give to adults 50-59 if CVD risk >10%
to prevent CVD and CoCa (moderate benefit)
If 60-69 (small benefit)
<50&>70 (insufficient evid)
Tarsal Coalition - correct answer-Fusion of 2 or more tarsal bones
Adolescent
50% bilat, pain around ankle
decreased ROM of hindfoot, pain on inversion
,Os Trigonum - correct answer-non-ossification of cartilage, unilat,
tender heel
Restless Leg Synd (RLS) - correct answer-Worse with antihista, TCA, SSRI,
caffeine
Better with lower body resist training, Iron if ferritin <50, Ropinirol
Painful subac thyroidistis ttt - correct answer-NSAIDs or steroids (more
potent)
Medication toxicity ttt - correct answer-Activ charcoal within 1 hr
Lavage in Fe, Li, Sust Release meds, enteric coated meds
No role for syrup Ipecac
Actinic Keratosis - correct answer-Precursor to SCC
,Dystonia - correct answer-Dt. Metochlopramide, haloperidol,
Prochlorperaine
ttt: Diphenhydramine or Benztropine
Anemia in CKD - correct answer-target hg 10-12
Ca Oxalate stone ttt (recurrent) - correct answer-low sodium, low
protein diet, low oxalate foods (spinach, tea, chocolate)
Plenty of fluids
Potassium citrate at mealtime to Alkalinize urine
Essential tremor ttt - correct answer-b-Blocker or primidone
Spinal stenosis - correct answer-pain better by sitting
Worse by standing and walking
, Disc herniation - correct answer-Pain worse by sitting
Latex allergy coexists with - correct answer-Avocado, Banan, Kiwi,
Chestnut allergy
Methadone high dose SE - correct answer-Torsade de points dt QT
prolongation
PCP + PO2 <70 - correct answer-TMP/SMX + Steroids
Cat scratch ds - correct answer-dt. Bartonella Henslae
ttt: Aithromycin (Rifamp, TMP/SMX, Cipro, Genta)
Lyme ds prophylaxis - correct answer-Doxy 200mg single dose
Indomethacine - correct answer-Avoid in geris dt CNS side effects
