Anatomy and Physiology Lab Exa
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m 1 vg
Studyvgonlinevgatvghttps://quizlet.com/_ua65q
BIO 251 LAB PRACTICAL #1 REVIEW
Dorsal/Posteriorvg-vganswer--Towardvgorvgatvgthevgbackvgofvgthevgbody;vgbehind
Ventral/Anteriorvg-vganswer--Towardvgorvgatvgthevgfrontvgofvgthevgbody;vginvgfrontvgof
Lateralvg-vganswer--Awayvgfromvgthevgmidlinevgofvgthevgbody,vgonvgthevgoutervgsidevgof
Medialvg-vganswer--Towardvgorvgatvgthevgmidlinevgofvgthevgbody;vgonvgthevginnervgsidevgof
Distalvg-vganswer--
Farthervgfromvgthevgoriginvgofvgavgbodyvgpartvgorvgthevgpointvgofvgattachmentvgofvgavglimbvgtovgthevgbodyvgtrumk
Proximalvg-vganswer--
Closervgtovgthevgoriginvgofvgthevgbodyvgpartvgorvgthevgpointvgofvgattachmentvgofvgavglimbvgtovgthevgbodyvgtrunk
Superficialvg-vganswer--Towardvgorvgatvgthevgbodyvgsurface
Deepvg-vganswer--Awayvgfromvgthevgbodyvgsurface;vgmorevginternal
Superiorvg-vganswer--Towardvgthevgheadvgendvgorvguppervgpartvgofvgavgstructurevgorvgthevgbody;vgabove
Inferiorvg-vganswer--Awayvgfromvgthevgheadvgendvgorvgtowardvgthevglowervgpartvgofvgavgstructurevgorvgthevgbody;vgbelow
ArticulatingvgSurfacevg-vganswer--Joints;vgsurfacevgofvgavgbonevgthatvgcontactsvganothervgbone
Non-ArticulatingvgSurfacevg-vganswer--Partvgofvgthevgbonevgthatvgdoesn'tvgconnectvgtovganothervgbone/non-moveable
Depressionvg-vganswer--Avgdentvgorvgsuperficialvgholevginvgavgbone
Openingvg-vganswer--Fullvgholesvginvgbones,vgallowsvgbloodvgvesselsvgandvgnervesvgtovgentervgthevgbone
Condylevg-vganswer--Avglarge,vgrounded,vgarticulatingvgknob
Facetvg-vganswer--Avgflattenedvgorvgshallowvgarticulatingvgsurface
Headvg-vganswer--Avgprominent,vgrounded,vgarticulatingvgendvgofvgavgbone
Crestvg-vganswer--Avgnarrow,vgridgelikevgprojection
Epicondylevg-vganswer--Avgprojectionvgabovevgavgcondyle
Processvg-vganswer--Anyvgmarked,vgbonyvgprominence
Spinevg-vganswer--Avgsharp,vgslendervgprocess
Trochantervg-vganswer--Avgmassivevgprocessvgfoundvgonlyvgonvgthevgfemur
1vg/
vg6
, Anatomy and Physiology Lab Exa
vg vg vg vg
m 1
vg
Studyvgonlinevgatvghttps://quizlet.com/_ua65q
Tuberclevg-vganswer--Avgsmall,vgroundedvgprocess
Tuberosityvg-vganswer--Avglarge,vgroughenedvgprocess
Alveolusvg-vganswer--Avgdeepvgpitvgorvgsocket
Fissurevg-vganswer--Avgnarrow,vgslit-likevgopening
Foramenvg(pl:vgforamina)vg-vganswer--Avgroundedvgopeningvgthroughvgavgbone
Fossavg-vganswer--Avgflattenedvgorvgshallowvgsurface
Foveavg-vganswer--Avgsmallvgpitvgorvgdepression
Meatusvgorvgcanalvg-vganswer--Avgtube-likevgpassagewayvgthroughvgavgbone
Sinusvg-vganswer--Avgcavityvgorvghollowvgspacevginvgavgbone
Sulcusvg-vganswer--Avggroovevgthatvgaccommodatesvgavgvessel,vgnerve,vgorvgtendon
Periosteumvg-vganswer--Avgglisteningvgwhite,vgdouble-
layeredvgmembranevgwhichvgcoversvgthevgexternalvgsurfacevgofvgthevgentirevgbonevgexceptvgthevgjointvgsurfaces
Diaphysisvg-vganswer--Tubularvgshaftvgwhichvgformsvgthevglongvgaxisvgofvgthevgbone
Epiphysisvg-vganswer--Bonevgends
EpiphysealvgPlatevg-vganswer--
Commonlyvgcalledvgthevggrowthvgplate;vgavgdiscvgofvghyalinevgcartilagevgthatvggrowsvgduringvgchildhoodvgtovglengthenvgth
bone
ArticularvgCartilagevg-vganswer--Glassy-
smoothvghyalinevgcartilagevgthatvgcoversvgthevgopposingvgbonevgsurfaces;vgabsorbvgcompressionvgplacedvgonvgthevgjoin
&vgkeepvgthevgbonevgendsvgfromvgbeingvgcrushed
Meniscusvg-vganswer--
Articularvgdiscsvgthatvgextendvginwardvgfromvgthevgarticularvgcapsulevg&vgpartiallyvgorvgcompletelyvgdividevgthevgsynovialvg
vityvginvg2
JointvgCavityvg-vganswer--
Uniquevgtovgsynovialvgjoints;vgcontainsvgavgsmallvgamoutvgofvgsynovialvgfluid;vgavgpotentialvgspacevgbecausevgit'svgnormal
almostvgnonexistent,vgbutvgcanvgexpandvgifvgfluidvgaccumulatesvg(happensvgduringvginflammation)
SynovialvgFluidvg-vganswer--
Slipperyvgsubstancevgthatvgoccupiesvgallvgfreevgspacesvgwithinvgthevgjointvgcapsule;vgderivedvglargelyvgbyvgfiltrationvgfrom
loodvgflowingvgthroughvgthevgcapillariesvginvgthevgsynovialvgmembrane;vgviscous,vgegg-
whitevgconsistencyvgtovgpreventvgfriction
FibrousvgJointsvg-vganswer--Bonesvgjoinedvgbyvgcollagenvgfibersvgofvgconnectivevgtissue;vgimmovable
2vg/
vg6
vg vg vg vg
m 1 vg
Studyvgonlinevgatvghttps://quizlet.com/_ua65q
BIO 251 LAB PRACTICAL #1 REVIEW
Dorsal/Posteriorvg-vganswer--Towardvgorvgatvgthevgbackvgofvgthevgbody;vgbehind
Ventral/Anteriorvg-vganswer--Towardvgorvgatvgthevgfrontvgofvgthevgbody;vginvgfrontvgof
Lateralvg-vganswer--Awayvgfromvgthevgmidlinevgofvgthevgbody,vgonvgthevgoutervgsidevgof
Medialvg-vganswer--Towardvgorvgatvgthevgmidlinevgofvgthevgbody;vgonvgthevginnervgsidevgof
Distalvg-vganswer--
Farthervgfromvgthevgoriginvgofvgavgbodyvgpartvgorvgthevgpointvgofvgattachmentvgofvgavglimbvgtovgthevgbodyvgtrumk
Proximalvg-vganswer--
Closervgtovgthevgoriginvgofvgthevgbodyvgpartvgorvgthevgpointvgofvgattachmentvgofvgavglimbvgtovgthevgbodyvgtrunk
Superficialvg-vganswer--Towardvgorvgatvgthevgbodyvgsurface
Deepvg-vganswer--Awayvgfromvgthevgbodyvgsurface;vgmorevginternal
Superiorvg-vganswer--Towardvgthevgheadvgendvgorvguppervgpartvgofvgavgstructurevgorvgthevgbody;vgabove
Inferiorvg-vganswer--Awayvgfromvgthevgheadvgendvgorvgtowardvgthevglowervgpartvgofvgavgstructurevgorvgthevgbody;vgbelow
ArticulatingvgSurfacevg-vganswer--Joints;vgsurfacevgofvgavgbonevgthatvgcontactsvganothervgbone
Non-ArticulatingvgSurfacevg-vganswer--Partvgofvgthevgbonevgthatvgdoesn'tvgconnectvgtovganothervgbone/non-moveable
Depressionvg-vganswer--Avgdentvgorvgsuperficialvgholevginvgavgbone
Openingvg-vganswer--Fullvgholesvginvgbones,vgallowsvgbloodvgvesselsvgandvgnervesvgtovgentervgthevgbone
Condylevg-vganswer--Avglarge,vgrounded,vgarticulatingvgknob
Facetvg-vganswer--Avgflattenedvgorvgshallowvgarticulatingvgsurface
Headvg-vganswer--Avgprominent,vgrounded,vgarticulatingvgendvgofvgavgbone
Crestvg-vganswer--Avgnarrow,vgridgelikevgprojection
Epicondylevg-vganswer--Avgprojectionvgabovevgavgcondyle
Processvg-vganswer--Anyvgmarked,vgbonyvgprominence
Spinevg-vganswer--Avgsharp,vgslendervgprocess
Trochantervg-vganswer--Avgmassivevgprocessvgfoundvgonlyvgonvgthevgfemur
1vg/
vg6
, Anatomy and Physiology Lab Exa
vg vg vg vg
m 1
vg
Studyvgonlinevgatvghttps://quizlet.com/_ua65q
Tuberclevg-vganswer--Avgsmall,vgroundedvgprocess
Tuberosityvg-vganswer--Avglarge,vgroughenedvgprocess
Alveolusvg-vganswer--Avgdeepvgpitvgorvgsocket
Fissurevg-vganswer--Avgnarrow,vgslit-likevgopening
Foramenvg(pl:vgforamina)vg-vganswer--Avgroundedvgopeningvgthroughvgavgbone
Fossavg-vganswer--Avgflattenedvgorvgshallowvgsurface
Foveavg-vganswer--Avgsmallvgpitvgorvgdepression
Meatusvgorvgcanalvg-vganswer--Avgtube-likevgpassagewayvgthroughvgavgbone
Sinusvg-vganswer--Avgcavityvgorvghollowvgspacevginvgavgbone
Sulcusvg-vganswer--Avggroovevgthatvgaccommodatesvgavgvessel,vgnerve,vgorvgtendon
Periosteumvg-vganswer--Avgglisteningvgwhite,vgdouble-
layeredvgmembranevgwhichvgcoversvgthevgexternalvgsurfacevgofvgthevgentirevgbonevgexceptvgthevgjointvgsurfaces
Diaphysisvg-vganswer--Tubularvgshaftvgwhichvgformsvgthevglongvgaxisvgofvgthevgbone
Epiphysisvg-vganswer--Bonevgends
EpiphysealvgPlatevg-vganswer--
Commonlyvgcalledvgthevggrowthvgplate;vgavgdiscvgofvghyalinevgcartilagevgthatvggrowsvgduringvgchildhoodvgtovglengthenvgth
bone
ArticularvgCartilagevg-vganswer--Glassy-
smoothvghyalinevgcartilagevgthatvgcoversvgthevgopposingvgbonevgsurfaces;vgabsorbvgcompressionvgplacedvgonvgthevgjoin
&vgkeepvgthevgbonevgendsvgfromvgbeingvgcrushed
Meniscusvg-vganswer--
Articularvgdiscsvgthatvgextendvginwardvgfromvgthevgarticularvgcapsulevg&vgpartiallyvgorvgcompletelyvgdividevgthevgsynovialvg
vityvginvg2
JointvgCavityvg-vganswer--
Uniquevgtovgsynovialvgjoints;vgcontainsvgavgsmallvgamoutvgofvgsynovialvgfluid;vgavgpotentialvgspacevgbecausevgit'svgnormal
almostvgnonexistent,vgbutvgcanvgexpandvgifvgfluidvgaccumulatesvg(happensvgduringvginflammation)
SynovialvgFluidvg-vganswer--
Slipperyvgsubstancevgthatvgoccupiesvgallvgfreevgspacesvgwithinvgthevgjointvgcapsule;vgderivedvglargelyvgbyvgfiltrationvgfrom
loodvgflowingvgthroughvgthevgcapillariesvginvgthevgsynovialvgmembrane;vgviscous,vgegg-
whitevgconsistencyvgtovgpreventvgfriction
FibrousvgJointsvg-vganswer--Bonesvgjoinedvgbyvgcollagenvgfibersvgofvgconnectivevgtissue;vgimmovable
2vg/
vg6
