Solved Correct 2025-2026 Edition.
Energy of the Electron - Answer E= (-kZ^2)/n^2
z=Atomic number
Difference in electron energy - Answer E1-E2
Larger core charge - Answer Larger 1s energy
Ionization Energy is equal to Coulombic Potential Energy - Answer IE=V=(kq1q2)/d
Total Potential Energy - Answer V1+V2+V3
Calculate Core Charge - Answer Atomic #- # inner electrons
Core Charge Trends - Answer Increases going left to right across a period
Same going down a group
Covalent Radius - Answer One half the distance between the nuclei of 2 identical atoms
when joined by a covalent bond
Radius Trend - Answer Increases down a group and from right to left
Large Core Charge - Answer Small radius
Ionization Energy Decreases - Answer Atomic radius increases
Cation (positive charge) - Answer Lose electron
decrease radius
increase IE
, Wavelength - Answer nm
Frequency - Answer Hertz, s^-1
Speed - Answer Wavelength times frequency
Rydberg Equation - Answer
Energy of Photon - Answer E=IE+KE
V=Energy Level=-IE - Answer V=Energy Level= --Ionization Energy
Photoelectron Spectroscopy - Answer <-----------IE increases
------------->KE increases
de Broglie Wavelength - Answer m=mass in kg
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle - Answer It is impossible to determine simultaneously and
exactly both the momentum and position of a particle
IE to potential Energy - Answer make negative
Energy Increases as - Answer Distance from nucleus increases
Smaller wavelength - Answer Higher energy/frequency
Nodes - Answer n (#half-wavelengths)-1= Total possible nodes
Angular node - Answer radii, planar