Ontario Paralegal Licensing Exam Questions
And Correct Answers (Verified Answers)
Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant
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1. Which of the following is a primary responsibility of a paralegal in
Ontario?
a) Representing clients in criminal trials at the Ontario Court of
Appeal
b) Drafting wills for clients
c) Representing clients in Small Claims Court
d) Acting as a barrister in Supreme Court of Canada
c) Representing clients in Small Claims Court
Paralegals in Ontario are licensed to represent clients in specific
tribunals and courts, including Small Claims Court, but not in
higher appellate courts.
2. What is the maximum monetary limit a paralegal can represent a
client for in Small Claims Court?
a) $10,000
b) $35,000
c) $50,000
d) $100,000
c) $50,000
, Paralegals are permitted to represent clients in Small Claims Court
matters with claims up to $50,000.
3. Which legislation governs the licensing and practice of paralegals
in Ontario?
a) Legal Profession Act
b) Paralegal Act, 2007
c) Ontario Court of Justice Act
d) Law Society Act
b) Paralegal Act, 2007
The Paralegal Act, 2007 establishes the regulatory framework for
paralegals in Ontario.
4. Under the Rules of Professional Conduct, paralegals must act:
a) Only in their own interests
b) In a manner that upholds the public interest and the
administration of justice
c) Only in accordance with client wishes
d) Only according to court orders
b) In a manner that upholds the public interest and the
administration of justice
Paralegals have a duty to maintain public confidence in the legal
profession and act in the administration of justice.
5. Which of the following is a requirement to become a licensed
paralegal in Ontario?
a) Completion of a law degree
b) Passing the Paralegal Licensing Exam
c) Being under 30 years old
d) Serving an articling period in a law firm
, b) Passing the Paralegal Licensing Exam
All paralegal licensing applicants must successfully complete the
licensing exam as part of the requirements to practice.
6. A paralegal may NOT provide legal services in:
a) Landlord and tenant disputes
b) Criminal summary conviction matters
c) Wills and estate planning
d) Provincial offences under Part III of the Provincial Offences Act
c) Wills and estate planning
Paralegals are restricted from areas such as wills, real estate
conveyancing, and family law beyond limited scope.
7. What is a paralegal’s duty regarding client funds?
a) They may use client funds for office expenses
b) They must deposit client funds into a trust account
c) They can deposit funds into a personal account
d) They may hold funds indefinitely without accounting
b) They must deposit client funds into a trust account
Client funds must be kept separate from the paralegal’s personal
or business funds to protect clients’ interests.
8. Which of the following tribunals can a paralegal represent a client
in?
a) Ontario Human Rights Tribunal
b) Tax Court of Canada
c) Immigration and Refugee Board
d) Workplace Safety and Insurance Board (WSIB)
d) Workplace Safety and Insurance Board (WSIB)
Paralegals are authorized to represent clients in certain
, administrative tribunals, such as WSIB, but not all federal
tribunals.
9. What is the standard of care expected of a paralegal in Ontario?
a) The same as a legal secretary
b) That of a reasonable and competent paralegal
c) The same as a lawyer in all respects
d) Minimal effort sufficient to avoid complaints
b) That of a reasonable and competent paralegal
Paralegals must exercise skill, care, and diligence expected of a
competent practitioner in their field.
10. Which of the following is true about advertising by
paralegals?
a) Paralegals can advertise in a misleading manner if it attracts
clients
b) Advertising must be accurate, truthful, and not misleading
c) Paralegals cannot advertise at all
d) Paralegals may guarantee outcomes to clients
b) Advertising must be accurate, truthful, and not misleading
The Rules of Professional Conduct prohibit misleading advertising
and require paralegals to maintain integrity in promotion.
11. A paralegal discovers a conflict of interest with a new client.
What should they do?
a) Ignore it and proceed
b) Disclose and obtain informed consent if possible
c) Charge higher fees
d) Withdraw immediately without disclosure
b) Disclose and obtain informed consent if possible
And Correct Answers (Verified Answers)
Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant
Download Pdf
1. Which of the following is a primary responsibility of a paralegal in
Ontario?
a) Representing clients in criminal trials at the Ontario Court of
Appeal
b) Drafting wills for clients
c) Representing clients in Small Claims Court
d) Acting as a barrister in Supreme Court of Canada
c) Representing clients in Small Claims Court
Paralegals in Ontario are licensed to represent clients in specific
tribunals and courts, including Small Claims Court, but not in
higher appellate courts.
2. What is the maximum monetary limit a paralegal can represent a
client for in Small Claims Court?
a) $10,000
b) $35,000
c) $50,000
d) $100,000
c) $50,000
, Paralegals are permitted to represent clients in Small Claims Court
matters with claims up to $50,000.
3. Which legislation governs the licensing and practice of paralegals
in Ontario?
a) Legal Profession Act
b) Paralegal Act, 2007
c) Ontario Court of Justice Act
d) Law Society Act
b) Paralegal Act, 2007
The Paralegal Act, 2007 establishes the regulatory framework for
paralegals in Ontario.
4. Under the Rules of Professional Conduct, paralegals must act:
a) Only in their own interests
b) In a manner that upholds the public interest and the
administration of justice
c) Only in accordance with client wishes
d) Only according to court orders
b) In a manner that upholds the public interest and the
administration of justice
Paralegals have a duty to maintain public confidence in the legal
profession and act in the administration of justice.
5. Which of the following is a requirement to become a licensed
paralegal in Ontario?
a) Completion of a law degree
b) Passing the Paralegal Licensing Exam
c) Being under 30 years old
d) Serving an articling period in a law firm
, b) Passing the Paralegal Licensing Exam
All paralegal licensing applicants must successfully complete the
licensing exam as part of the requirements to practice.
6. A paralegal may NOT provide legal services in:
a) Landlord and tenant disputes
b) Criminal summary conviction matters
c) Wills and estate planning
d) Provincial offences under Part III of the Provincial Offences Act
c) Wills and estate planning
Paralegals are restricted from areas such as wills, real estate
conveyancing, and family law beyond limited scope.
7. What is a paralegal’s duty regarding client funds?
a) They may use client funds for office expenses
b) They must deposit client funds into a trust account
c) They can deposit funds into a personal account
d) They may hold funds indefinitely without accounting
b) They must deposit client funds into a trust account
Client funds must be kept separate from the paralegal’s personal
or business funds to protect clients’ interests.
8. Which of the following tribunals can a paralegal represent a client
in?
a) Ontario Human Rights Tribunal
b) Tax Court of Canada
c) Immigration and Refugee Board
d) Workplace Safety and Insurance Board (WSIB)
d) Workplace Safety and Insurance Board (WSIB)
Paralegals are authorized to represent clients in certain
, administrative tribunals, such as WSIB, but not all federal
tribunals.
9. What is the standard of care expected of a paralegal in Ontario?
a) The same as a legal secretary
b) That of a reasonable and competent paralegal
c) The same as a lawyer in all respects
d) Minimal effort sufficient to avoid complaints
b) That of a reasonable and competent paralegal
Paralegals must exercise skill, care, and diligence expected of a
competent practitioner in their field.
10. Which of the following is true about advertising by
paralegals?
a) Paralegals can advertise in a misleading manner if it attracts
clients
b) Advertising must be accurate, truthful, and not misleading
c) Paralegals cannot advertise at all
d) Paralegals may guarantee outcomes to clients
b) Advertising must be accurate, truthful, and not misleading
The Rules of Professional Conduct prohibit misleading advertising
and require paralegals to maintain integrity in promotion.
11. A paralegal discovers a conflict of interest with a new client.
What should they do?
a) Ignore it and proceed
b) Disclose and obtain informed consent if possible
c) Charge higher fees
d) Withdraw immediately without disclosure
b) Disclose and obtain informed consent if possible
