VATI PN Nursing Care of Children Assessment
Questions and Verified Answers,
100% Guarantee Pass
60 Questions And Answers
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1. Anurseiscontributingtotheplanofcareforapreschoolerwhohasmoder- ate
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partial-thickness burns on both lower extremities.Which of the following
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interventions should the nurse recommend?
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Ans >> : Ensure the child receives pain medication 30 to 45 min prior to therapy.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Rationale Thenurseshouldensurethatthepreschoolerreceivespainmedication30to ss s s s s s s s s s s s
45min prior to physical therapy sessions.The nurse should monitor the child's pain
s s ss ss ss ss ss s ss ss ss ss ss ss
levels andtreatthemasneeded.Thiswillminimizeoreliminatepainfrommovingtightskin
ss ss s s s s s s s s s s s s s s
atjoints,whichwillencouragethechildtoparticipateinphysicaltherapy.Ifthechild isin
ss s s s s s s s s s s s s s s ss ss
painduringtherapy,itwillbeachallengetogetthechildtoparticipateinfuture sessions.
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2. A nurse is assisting with care for an adolescent client who has asthma and a new
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prescription for albuterol by metered-dose inhaler. Which of the following
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statements by the client indicates that they might be experiencing an adverse
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effect of albuterol?
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Ans >>:"My heart feels like it's fluttering after taking my medication,"
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Rationale The nurse should identify thatthe clientmightbeexperiencing palpitationsor
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss tachycardia, common adverse effects of albuterol. ss ss ss ss ss
1/23
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,3. Anurseinaprovider'sofficeiscollectingdatafromanadolescentwhohas
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juvenile idiopathic arthritis and has been taking ibuprofen daily for the last 6
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months.Which of the following client statements should the nurse report to the
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provider?
ss
Ans >>: "Inoticed some blood in my stool this morning."
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Rationale The nurse should identify that bloody stools are an adverse effect of long-
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term therapywithibuprofen.Thenurseshouldquestiontheadolescentregardinganew
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onset of abdominal pain and should report the client's statement to the provider.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
4. A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parent of a child who has diabetes
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mellitus.The parent asks the nurse how to minimize the child's pain when
ss s ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
monitoring blood glucose levels.Which of the following statements by the
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parentindicatesanunderstandingof theteaching?
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Ans >>:"Mychildshouldholdtheir finger under warm water before obtaining a sample.
ss s ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Rationale Holdingthefingerunderwarmwaterwill'promotebloodflowtothefinger, ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
making the puncture less painful.
ss ss ss ss ss
5. Anurseisreinforcingteachingwiththeparentofachildwhohasabacterial upper
s s s s s s s s s s s s s s ss
respiratory infection.Which of the following statements by the parent indicates
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an understanding of the teaching?: "I will keep my child's towels separate from those
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of the rest of the family."
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2/23s s
, Rationale Thenurseshouldidentifythatachildwhohasanupperrespiratoryinfection ss s s s s s s s s s s s s
should use separate towels, utensils, and cups to prevent the infection from spreading.
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6. A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a child who has nephrotic
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syndromeandaprescriptionforcorticosteroids.Whichofthefollowinginter-
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ventions should the nurse recommend?
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Ans >>: Provide a low-sodium diet.
ss ss ss ss ss
Rationale Thenurseshouldrecommendprovidingthechildwithalow-sodiumdietto ss s s s s s s s s s s s
decrease edema associated with nephrotic syndrome.
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7. A nurse is collecting data from a child who recently experienced a psy-
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chomotorseizure.Whichofthefollowingfindings shouldthenurseexpect?-
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Ans >>:Amnesia ss s
Rationale Thenurseshouldidentifythatamnesiaisanexpectedmanifestationaftera ss s s s s s s s s s s s
seizure. Children often do not remember the seizure activity.
s ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
8. A nurse is collecting data from a 5-month-old infant who is postoperative
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followingumbilicalherniarepair.Whichofthefollowingmeasuresshouldthe
ss s s s s s s s s s s
nurse use to evaluate the infant's pain level?
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Ans >>: FLACC pain rating scale
ss ss ss ss ss
Rationale ThenurseshouldusetheFLACCpainratingscaletoevaluatethisinfant'spain ss s s s s s s s s s s s s s
level following outpatient surgery to repair an umbilical hernia.The FLACC scale is a
s ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss s ss ss ss ss
postoperativepainratingtoolusedforchildrenrangingfrom2monthsoldto7years old.
ss s s s s s s s s s s s s s s ss
TheacronymstandsforFace,Legs,Activity,Cry,andConsolability.Thescoring ranges
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from 0, indicating "no pain behaviors" to 10, indicating "most possible pain behaviors."
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
9. A nurse is assisting in the admission of a 9-month-old infant who has
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gastroenteritiswithvomitinganddiarrhea.Whichofthefollowingfindings is
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thenurse'spriority?(Clickontheexhibittabsforadditionalinformation about
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
the client.There are three tabs that contain separate categories of data.)
ss ss s ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Ans >>: Potassium level ss ss ss
Rationale When using the urgent vs.nonurgent approach to client care, the nurse ss ss ss ss ss s ss ss ss ss ss ss
3/23
s s
Questions and Verified Answers,
100% Guarantee Pass
60 Questions And Answers
ss ss ss
1. Anurseiscontributingtotheplanofcareforapreschoolerwhohasmoder- ate
s s s s s s s s s s s s s s ss
partial-thickness burns on both lower extremities.Which of the following
ss ss ss ss ss ss s ss ss ss
interventions should the nurse recommend?
ss ss ss ss ss
Ans >> : Ensure the child receives pain medication 30 to 45 min prior to therapy.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Rationale Thenurseshouldensurethatthepreschoolerreceivespainmedication30to ss s s s s s s s s s s s
45min prior to physical therapy sessions.The nurse should monitor the child's pain
s s ss ss ss ss ss s ss ss ss ss ss ss
levels andtreatthemasneeded.Thiswillminimizeoreliminatepainfrommovingtightskin
ss ss s s s s s s s s s s s s s s
atjoints,whichwillencouragethechildtoparticipateinphysicaltherapy.Ifthechild isin
ss s s s s s s s s s s s s s s ss ss
painduringtherapy,itwillbeachallengetogetthechildtoparticipateinfuture sessions.
ss s s ss s ss s s s s ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
2. A nurse is assisting with care for an adolescent client who has asthma and a new
s s s s s s s s s s s s s s ss
prescription for albuterol by metered-dose inhaler. Which of the following
s s s s s ss s ss s s
statements by the client indicates that they might be experiencing an adverse
ss s s s s s s s s s s s
effect of albuterol?
ss ss ss
Ans >>:"My heart feels like it's fluttering after taking my medication,"
ss s ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Rationale The nurse should identify thatthe clientmightbeexperiencing palpitationsor
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss tachycardia, common adverse effects of albuterol. ss ss ss ss ss
1/23
s s
,3. Anurseinaprovider'sofficeiscollectingdatafromanadolescentwhohas
s s s s s s s s s s s s s
juvenile idiopathic arthritis and has been taking ibuprofen daily for the last 6
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
months.Which of the following client statements should the nurse report to the
ss s ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
provider?
ss
Ans >>: "Inoticed some blood in my stool this morning."
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Rationale The nurse should identify that bloody stools are an adverse effect of long-
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
term therapywithibuprofen.Thenurseshouldquestiontheadolescentregardinganew
ss s ss s ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
onset of abdominal pain and should report the client's statement to the provider.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
4. A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parent of a child who has diabetes
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
mellitus.The parent asks the nurse how to minimize the child's pain when
ss s ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
monitoring blood glucose levels.Which of the following statements by the
ss ss ss ss s ss ss ss ss ss ss
parentindicatesanunderstandingof theteaching?
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Ans >>:"Mychildshouldholdtheir finger under warm water before obtaining a sample.
ss s ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Rationale Holdingthefingerunderwarmwaterwill'promotebloodflowtothefinger, ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
making the puncture less painful.
ss ss ss ss ss
5. Anurseisreinforcingteachingwiththeparentofachildwhohasabacterial upper
s s s s s s s s s s s s s s ss
respiratory infection.Which of the following statements by the parent indicates
ss ss s ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
an understanding of the teaching?: "I will keep my child's towels separate from those
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
of the rest of the family."
ss ss ss ss ss ss
2/23s s
, Rationale Thenurseshouldidentifythatachildwhohasanupperrespiratoryinfection ss s s s s s s s s s s s s
should use separate towels, utensils, and cups to prevent the infection from spreading.
s ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
6. A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a child who has nephrotic
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
syndromeandaprescriptionforcorticosteroids.Whichofthefollowinginter-
ss s s s s s s s s s s
ventions should the nurse recommend?
ss ss ss ss ss
Ans >>: Provide a low-sodium diet.
ss ss ss ss ss
Rationale Thenurseshouldrecommendprovidingthechildwithalow-sodiumdietto ss s s s s s s s s s s s
decrease edema associated with nephrotic syndrome.
s ss ss ss ss ss
7. A nurse is collecting data from a child who recently experienced a psy-
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
chomotorseizure.Whichofthefollowingfindings shouldthenurseexpect?-
ss s s ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Ans >>:Amnesia ss s
Rationale Thenurseshouldidentifythatamnesiaisanexpectedmanifestationaftera ss s s s s s s s s s s s
seizure. Children often do not remember the seizure activity.
s ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
8. A nurse is collecting data from a 5-month-old infant who is postoperative
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
followingumbilicalherniarepair.Whichofthefollowingmeasuresshouldthe
ss s s s s s s s s s s
nurse use to evaluate the infant's pain level?
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Ans >>: FLACC pain rating scale
ss ss ss ss ss
Rationale ThenurseshouldusetheFLACCpainratingscaletoevaluatethisinfant'spain ss s s s s s s s s s s s s s
level following outpatient surgery to repair an umbilical hernia.The FLACC scale is a
s ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss s ss ss ss ss
postoperativepainratingtoolusedforchildrenrangingfrom2monthsoldto7years old.
ss s s s s s s s s s s s s s s ss
TheacronymstandsforFace,Legs,Activity,Cry,andConsolability.Thescoring ranges
s s s s s s s s s s s s ss
from 0, indicating "no pain behaviors" to 10, indicating "most possible pain behaviors."
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
9. A nurse is assisting in the admission of a 9-month-old infant who has
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
gastroenteritiswithvomitinganddiarrhea.Whichofthefollowingfindings is
ss s ss ss ss s ss ss ss ss ss
thenurse'spriority?(Clickontheexhibittabsforadditionalinformation about
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
the client.There are three tabs that contain separate categories of data.)
ss ss s ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Ans >>: Potassium level ss ss ss
Rationale When using the urgent vs.nonurgent approach to client care, the nurse ss ss ss ss ss s ss ss ss ss ss ss
3/23
s s